Rukman Abdul Rahman Said
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

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Dinamisasi Hukum Islam, Analisis Fatwa MUI Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Abdul Mutaakabbir; Rukman Abdul Rahman Said
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v6i2.2264

Abstract

Abstract[English]:A phenomenon in society regarding the mechanism of worship during the Covid-19 outbreak motivates this article. The pros and cons in the practice of prayer deserve attention because it leads to physical friction. The method used in this research is content analysis, namely analyzing the decisions issued by the MUI relating to worship during the Covid-19 period. As for the result, the fatwa issued by the MUI through a mechanism that complies with the rules of istinbat of law comprehensively, starting from legal sources and methods of deciding by deliberation and considering the situation and conditions based on maqashid al-syari'ah. This study comprehensively examines the MUI's decision on the mechanism for carrying out worship during the pandemic and the 'illat of law behind it. This research also serves as an informative and educative means of legal flexibility in Islam and its application. The next researcher can examine the quality of the hadith that is used as an argument by the MUI fatwa board and the method for quoting the opinions of the ulama.Abstrak[Indonesia]:Artikel ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena dalam masyarakat tentang mekanisme beribadah ketika terjadi Covid-19. Pro kontra dalam praktik ibadah patut menjadi sorotan karena mengarah pada gesekan fisik. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis konten, yakni melakukan analisis terhadap putusan yang dikeluarkan MUI yang berkaitan dengan ibadah pada masa Covid-19. Adapun hasilnya adalah fatwa yang dikeluarkan MUI melalui mekanisme yang sesuai kaidah istinbat hukum secara komprehensif, mulai dari sumber hukum dan metode pengambilan keputusan secara musyawarah serta mempertimbangkan situasi dan kondisi berlandaskan ­maqashid al-syari’ah. Penelitian ini mengkaji secara komprehensif putusan MUI tentang mekanisme pelaksanaan ibadah pada masa pandemi serta ‘illat hukum yang melatarbelakanginya. Penelitian ini juga berfungsi sebagai sarana informatif dan edukatif tentang fleksibilitas hukum dalam Islam dan penerapannya. Peneliti selanjutnya bisa meneliti tentang kualitas hadis yang dijadikan dalil oleh dewan fatwa MUI serta metodologi pengutipan pendapat para ulama.
A CRITICAL REVIEW OF TRADITIONAL WISDOM IN THE QURAN: EXPLORING THE VALUE OF SIRI’ IN SURAH YUSUF Rukman Abdul Rahman Said; M. Ilham; Mikdar Rusdi; Muhammad Majdy Amiruddin
Jurnal Adabiyah: Humanities and Islamic Studies Vol 22 No 1 (2022): Islamic Humanities
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jad.v22i1a5

Abstract

Contextualizing one's comprehension of the Koran is sometimes accomplished through the use of local wisdom. Siri' is one of the wisdoms that are deeply ingrained in Indonesia, particularly in the Bugis Makassar population. This article attempted to decipher Siri's ideals as revealed in the Quran. This endeavor was accomplished by examining Surah Yusuf as the primary source of data, which waas supplemented with value theories gleaned from recent papers. The text of Surah Yusuf was then reduced to the necessary values and examined using content analysis. The study took a qualitative normative approach. This analysis discovered that Surah Yusuf verses 23-25 include the value of siri. This principle manifests itself in Prophet Yusuf's efforts to preserve his honor following his seduction by Zalikha. ملخّص إن الفهم السياقي للقرآن في بعض الأحيان يتم من خلال إيجاد صلة بين المقاصد الكلية للقرآن وبين الحكمة المحلية. سيري هو إحدى المصطلحات التي تم غرسها في المجتمع الإندونيسي خاصة البوقيس-المكاسر. وهي تعني نظام القيم الثقافية والإجتماعية في الدفاع عن كرامة الإنسان كفرد أو مجتمع. كان الغرض من هذا البحث هو فهم مبدأ سيري كما ورد في القرآن الكريم. وذلك من خلال تقييم سورة يوسف كمصدر رئيسي للبيانات والتي تم استكمالها بنظريات القيم المستمدة من أحدث البحوث والمقالات. وبعد ذلك تم تقليص سورة يوسف وفقا للقيم ذات الصلة وتحليلها بطريقة تحليل المحتوي. وهذا البحث تم تصميمه بنهج معياري نوعي. ووجدت نتائج البحث أن قيمة سيري واردة في سورة يوسف الآيات: 23-25. وهذه القيمة هي من خلال جهود النبي يوسف عليه السلام للحفاظ علي شرفه عندما تلقي الإغواءات من زليخة.
Implementasi Moderasi Beragama melalui Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama di SMP Negeri 3 Mengkendek Kabupaten Tana Toraja Abdul Asis; A. Riawarda; Rukman Abdul Rahman Said
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v8i1.3229

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of religious moderation in SMP Negeri 3 Mengkendek, Tana Toraja Regency. This type of qualitative research with a pedagogic approach. Primary data sources come from interviews, while secondary data are taken from documents related to research. The results of the study show that the implementation of religious moderation in SMP Negeri 3 Mengkendek Tana Toraja Regency has indirectly been formed, this is evidenced by the absence of coercion (respect for individual rights) in religion and tolerance built by all groups starting from family, school , and society. Teachers on the subject matter of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at State Junior High School 3 Mengkendek provide reinforcement of religious education in the learning process, namely through providing information and sources related to morals, as well as providing lesson assignments that aim to train students' responsibilities . In addition, strengthening the implementation of religious moderation in Islamic education learning at SMP Negeri 3 Mengkendek, namely the existence of local community wisdom that is so strong that it has an impact on the curriculum in educational institutions in Kab. Toraja