Fathiah Alatas
UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

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Journal : JPF : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN FISIKA

Peningkatan Keterampilan Proses Sains Mahasiswa Menggunakan Media Laboratorium Virtual pada Matakuliah Termodinamika Fathiah Alatas
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 6, No 3 (2018): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (406.852 KB) | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v6i3.1434

Abstract

Termodinamika merupakan matakuliah yang materinya bersifat matematis, banyak rumus, banyak mengandung konsep-konsep abstrak, berdasarkan prinsip, menyatakan proses, kompleksitas yang cukup tinggi. Rendahnya kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menguasai mata kuliah Termodinamika, dimana penyebabnya kemampuan dasar mahasiswa khususnya keterampilan proses sains rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains mahasiswa dengan menggunakan media laboratorium virtual. Metode penelitian adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desains nonequivalent pretest and postest control group design. Penelitian dilakukan di di Jurusan Pendidikan IPA FITK UIN Syarif Hidayatullah dengan sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa yang mengambil mata kuliah Termodinamika. Berdasarkan hasil perbedaan rerata  N-Gain mahasiswa menggunakan media laboratorium virtual sebesar 0,55 kategori sedang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan media laboratorium virtual efektif dapat meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains.Kata kunci: Laboratorium virtual, Keterampilan Proses Sains, Termodinamika Thermodynamics is one of university courses that has mathematical material, many formulas, contain lots of abstract concepts, based on principle, stating the process, quite high complexiticy. The low ability of students to master courses of thermodynamics, causes the basic capabilities a of student science process skills are particularly low. The purpose of this research is to improve students ' science process skills using virtual laboratory media. Methods of the research was quasi experimental with pretest and nonequivalent desains postest control group design. Research conducted in the Department of Science Education Faculty of Teaching UIN Syarif Hidayatullah with samples of this research are students who take courses of thermodynamics. Based on the results, the average difference of N-Gain students use virtual laboratory is 0.55 on average category. The results of this research shows virtual laboratory media effectively can increase science process skillsKeywords: Virtual Laboratory,  Science Process Skills, Thermodynamics
Developing Simple Teaching Aids On Static Fluid Material As A Learning Media For Physics Fathiah Alatas
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 7, No 2 (2019): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (913.912 KB) | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v7i2.1749

Abstract

The development of simple teaching aids in static fluid material is needed so that students better understand the concepts in the material. The concept that was initially considered abstract by students would be more concrete with the presence of teaching aids in the material, and the appropriate worksheets needed to be used as practical instructions. This study aims to determine: (1) the validity of the props developed; (2) practicality of props; (3) the effectiveness of teaching aids developed on student learning outcomes. The method used is the Research and Development (R D) method using the ADDIE model design. The trial subjects used 30 students of class XI MIA 1 MAN 3 Bogor. The results of the study show: (1) the validity of props is included in the valid category; (2) the practicality of props in terms of student responses shows very practical categories; (3) the effectiveness of teaching aids from student learning outcomes shows very effective categories with N-Gain values in the high category. These results indicate that the props developed have been used properly in the learning process.Keywords: teaching aids, learning media, static fluid.Pengembangan alat peraga sederhana pada materi fluida statis diperlukan agar siswa lebih memahami konsep pada materi tersebut. Konsep yang awalnya dianggap abstrak oleh siswa akan menjadi lebih kongkret dengan adanya alat peraga pada materi tersebut, serta LKPD yang tepat dibutuhkan untuk dijadikan sebagai petunjuk praktikum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) validitas alat peraga yang dikembangkan; (2) kepraktisan alat peraga; (3) keefektifan alat peraga yang dikembangkan terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Research and Development (RD) dengan menggunakan desain model ADDIE. Sampel uji coba menggunakan 30 siswa kelas XI MIA 1 MAN 3 Bogor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) validitas alat peraga termasuk dalam kategori valid; (2) kepraktisan alat peraga ditinjau dari respon siswa menunjukkan kategori sangat praktis; (3) efektivitas alat peraga dari hasil belajar siswa menunjukkan kategori sangat efektif dengan nilai N-Gain berada pada kategori tinggi. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa alat peraga yang dikembangkan telah layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.Kata kunci: alat peraga, media pembelajaran, fluida statis.
Developing Higher Order Thinking Laboratory (Hot-Lab) to Promote General Scientific Reasoning of Student-Teachers in Physics Practices Fathiah Alatas; Ahmad Suryadi; Firman Harris Saputra
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 11, No 2 (2023): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v11i2.10393

Abstract

This study aims to develop physics practicum guidelines that can improve students' scientific reasoning. The development of practicum guidelines in this study was based on the principles of the Higher Order Thinking Laboratory (HOT-Lab). Using the ADDIE design, which consists of five stages: analyze, design, develop, implement, and evaluate, general physics practicum guidelines are developed in three parts, namely pre-practicum, lab, and post-practicum. The participants involved consisted of two groups: five experts and 88 students taking general physics courses. The pre-practicum stage is the part that distinguishes this practicum guideline from conventional practicum guidelines, where students are presented with "real-world problems" and opportunities to make hypotheses. The results showed that the practicum guideline products developed were deemed feasible and effective for developing students' scientific reasoning. This study shows that students' scientific reasoning for using practicum guidelines based on HOT-Lab principles is significantly higher than those who use conventional practicum guidelines. In conclusion, the guideline developed was valid, feasible, and effective in improving students’ scientific reasoning. This study recommends considering the features of the HOT-Lab practicum activities to be used for similar practicum activities in other places or relevant courses.