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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jurnal Keperawatan Anak Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Jurnal Gawat Darurat Jurnal Ners Widya Husada
Mohammad Fatkhul Mubin, Mohammad Fatkhul
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Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Ners Widya Husada

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Karakteristik dan Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Laten PH, Livana; Handayani, Tri Nur; Mubin, Mohammad Fatkhul; Ar Ruhimat, Imroati Istibsyaroh
Jurnal Ners Widya Husada Vol 4, No 3 (2017): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Widya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.241 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jners.v4i3.323

Abstract

Persalinan merupakan keadaan fisiologis yang prosesnya mengakibatkan rasa nyeri hebat, bahkan dapat menimbulkan rasa nyeri yang luar biasa. Rasa nyeri muncul akibat refleks fisik dan respons psikis ibu yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan tingkat nyeri persalinan kala I  fase laten. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan dengan pendekatan metode deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu ibu bersalin normal yang mengalami nyeri persalinan kala I fase laten. Sampel berjumlah 30 responden. Teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di ruang bersalin Rumah Sakit Islam Kendal. Data dianalisis secara univariat melalui distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik ibu yang mengalami nyeri persalinan kala I fase laten mayoritas berusia 21 – 35, berpendidikan terakhir SLTA, dan mayoritas melahirkan anak yang pertama. Sedangkan intensitas nyeri responden mayoritas pada tingkat nyeri sedang.  Kata kunci: karakteristik, nyeri, persalinan, fase latenTHE CHARACTERISTICS AND LEVEL OF THE FIRST STAGE LABOR PAIN OF LATENT PHASE ABSTRACTLabor is a physiological state in which the process results in intense pain, and can even cause extraordinary pain. The pain arises due to the physical reflexes and psychological responses of mothers. This  study aimed to determine the characteristics and level of the labor  pain in the first stage of latent phase. The type of this research was quantitative research through  a descriptive method approach. The sample of this study was mothers whodelivered normally and  experienced laborpain  on the first stage of latent phase. Samples amounted to 30 respondents. The sampling technique used total sampling. The study was conducted in the delivery room of Kendal Islamic Hospital. Data were analyzed univariately through frequency distribution. The results showed that the characteristics of mothers who experienced labor pain the first stage of latent phase were aged 21-35,are high school graduates, and most of them gave birth to the first child. Meanwhil, the majority of respondents' pain intensity was at moderate pain level.Keywords: characteristics, pain, labor, latent phase
Efektifitas Terapi Musik pada Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Laten PH, Livana; Handayani, Tri Nur; Mubin, Mohammad Fatkhul; Ar Ruhimat, Imroati Istibsyaroh
Jurnal Ners Widya Husada Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Widya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (47.934 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jners.v4i2.302

Abstract

Kematian saat melahirkan menjadi penyebab utama mortalitas perempuan pada masa puncak produktivitasnya. Persalinan merupakan suatu proses membuka dan menipisnya serviks serta terjadi kontraksi uterus sehingga menyebabkan nyeri pada proses persalinan. Salah satu inovasi dari teknik relaksasi yang bermanfaat untuk mengatasi nyeri persalinan diantaranya terapi musik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas terapi musik dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I fase laten sebelum dan setelah intervensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasy eksperimental design jenis pretest – postest. Jumlah sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 responden dengan metode pengambilan sampel total sampling. Analisa data yang digunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian diperoleh intensitas nyeri responden sebelum dilakukan intervensi rata-ratanya adalah 3,20 dengan standar deviasi 0,610. Sedangkan rata-rata intensitas nyeri responden setelah dilakukan intervensi adalah 2,47 dengan standar deviasi 0,507. Dari uji statistik dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara intensitas nyeri sebelum dilakukan intervensi dan setelah dilakukan intervensi (p value = 0,000<0,05). Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui terapi musik efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada persalinan kala I fase laten.Kata kunci: terapi musik, intensitas nyeriTHE EFFECTIVENESS OF MUSIC THERAPY ON THE PAIN DURING THE FIRST STAGE LABOR PAIN OFLATENT PHASEABSTRACTDeath during labor is a major cause of women mortality at the peak of their productivity. Labor is a process of opening and thinning the cervix as well as when the uterine contractions occurs, causing pain in labor. One of the innovations of relaxation techniques that are useful for dealing with labor pain is music therapy. The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of music therapy in reducing the intensity of labor pain on the first stage of the latent phase before and after the intervention. This research used quasy experimental design with the type of pretest - posttest. The number of samples that met the inclusion criteria in this study were 30 respondents selected through total sampling method. The analysis of the data used Wilcoxon test. The results obtained that the respondents' mean pain intensity before the intervention was 3.20 with a standard deviation of 0.610. Meanwhile, the meanintensity of respondents’ pain after the intervention was 2.47 with a standard deviation of 0.507. From the statistical test, it can be concluded that there was a significant effect on pain intensity between before and after the intervention (p value = 0.000 <0.05). From the results of this study, it was acknowledged that music therapy is effective in reducing the intensity of pain on the first laborstage of latent phase.Keywords: music therapy, pain intensity
Co-Authors Ar Ruhimat, Imroati Istibsyaroh Darwin Darwin Desi Ariyana Rahayu Eni Hidayati handayani, tri nur Irianto, Sugeng Eko Khosandika, Failila Livana Ph, Livana Mahmudah, Azizah Rahma Mahmudah, Azizah Rahma Marchamatun, Siti Nur Fatoni, Nur Ria Suwargarini, Ria Rina Anggraeni, Rina Safitri, Vivi Indah Septiani, Putri Siti Nurjanah Sri Mulyani Tri Nurhidayati