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Effect of Flyers on Knowledge and Adherence to Medication of Hypertensive Patients Husnawati; Reni Zulfitri; Fina Aryani; Septi Muharni; Fitra Ramadhan
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (323.025 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v13i1.111

Abstract

Knowledge and adherence to taking medication in patients with hypertension is very important because knowing and adhering in taking antihypertensive drugs can control the blood pressure of people with hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving flyers on knowledge and adherence to taking medication for hypertensive patients. The method used in this research is a quasi-experimental method, with a non-randomized control group pretest and posttest design which was carried out on 96 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Collecting data for knowledge using the knowledge questionnaire, and adherence using the MMAS-8 scale. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. The results of the study on hypertensive patients showed that giving flyers had a significant effect on knowledge with a p value = 0.000 and on patient adherence with a p value = 0.000.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN OBAT BERDASARKAN METODE ABC INDEKS KRITIS DI APOTEK X KOTA PEKANBARU Erniza Pratiwi; Septi Muharni; Jumira Jumira; Ratna Sari Dewi
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2023): JPFI
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51887/jpfi.v12i1.1753

Abstract

Obat merupakan unsur yang sangat penting dalam upaya penyelenggaraan kesehatan. Perencanaan obat bermanfaat untuk menjamin ketersedian obat yang ada di sarana kesehatan. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis dan jumlah yang tepat sesuai kebutuhan, menghindari terjadinya kelebihan, kekurangan, kekosongan, kerusakan obat, kelebihan stock (stagnant) yang mengakibatkan obat kadaluwarsa, kehilangan serta pengembalian pesanan. Perencanaan persediaan obat di Apotek “X” Kota Pekanbaru masih belum optimal. Pemesanan kembali obat dilakukan apabila terdapat kekosongan obat, apabila kurang tepat dalam perhitungan perencanaan dan pengadaan obat dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kekosongan obat atau stock out dalam waktu yang lama. Hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi pelayanan obat kepada pasien, yang mengakibatkan pasien tidak mendapatkan pelayanan obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisa perencanaan persediaan obat dengan menggunakan metode analisis ABC Indeks Kritis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pengambilan data secara retrosfektif yang berupa data 814 item obat, jumlah pemakaian obat dan estimasi biaya di Apotek “X” Kota Pekanbaru periode bulan Juli-Desember tahun 2018. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah obat kelompok A, B dan C yang berjumlah  814  item obat serta data obat  yang meliputi data pemakaian obat, kartu stok dan data harga obat. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan metode ABC Indeks Kritis, diperoleh kelompok A terdiri dari 81 item obat (9,95%) dengan nilai investasi Rp.51.142.850. Kelompok B terdiri atas 409 item obat (50,25%) dengan nilai investasi Rp.99.424.364 dan Kelompok C terdiri atas 324 item obat (39,80%) dengan nilai investasi Rp.17.414.487. Medicine is a very important element in health administration efforts. Drug planning is useful for ensuring the availability of drugs in health facilities. This aims to get the right type and amount as needed, avoid excess, shortage, vacancy, drug damage, excess stock (stagnant) which results in expired drugs, loss and return of orders. The planning of drug supplies at Drugstore “X” in Pekanbaru City is still not optimal. Medicines are reordered if there is a drug shortage, if the planning and procurement calculations are inaccurate, this can lead to drug shortages or stock outs for a long time. This can affect drug services to patients, which results in patients not getting drug services. This research aims to know the analysis of inventory planning the drug with the use of analysis method ABC critical index. This research is a descriptive study with retrospective data retrieval in the form of 814 drug item, total drug usage and cost estimation at Drugstore “X” in Pekanbaru City period from July to December in 2018. The samples in this study were drugs groups A, B and C, totaling 814 drug items and drug data including drug use data, stock cards and drug price data. The results of the research using the ABC critical index method, acquired group A consist of 81 drug items (9.95%) with the investment value of Rp. 51.142.850. Group B consists of 409 drug items (50.25%) with the investment value of Rp. 99.424.364 and group C consist of 324 drug items (39.80%) with the investment value of Rp. 17.414.487.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN OBAT GASTRITIS YANG DIIKLANKAN DI TELEVISI TERHADAP PERILAKU SWAMEDIKASI MASYARAKAT DI APOTEK SE-KECAMATAN BANGKINANG KOTA PROVINSI RIAU Fina Aryani; Soufie Aryani; Septi Muharni
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v15i2.138

Abstract

Gastritis is a condition where the production of acid in the stomach can cause irritation. To treat gastritis, patients can do self-medication (self-medication). The factors that influence self-medication are sources of information such as advertisements on television. Self-medication behavior requires knowledge so that treatment is safe and rational. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of gastritis medicine advertised on television and self-medication behavior in pharmacies in Bangkinang District, Riau Province. The type of research is observational, descriptive analytic method with cross sectional design and data collection simultaneously. Sampling was done by purposive sampling in order to obtain a total sample of 110 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The results of the statistical test obtained a p value < 0.05, which means that there is a relationship between knowledge of gastritis medicine advertised on television and self-medication behavior in pharmacies throughout Bangkinang District, Riau Province.