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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS KELING 1 KABUPATEN JEPARA: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF KELING 1, JEPARA DISTRICT Meki Pranata; Chilmia Nurul Fatiha; Arifin Santoso; Fadya Rahma Putri
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.47 KB) | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v6i2.275

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) adalah kelainan metabolisme yang terjadi karena kurangnya hormon insulin dengan ditandai oleh kenaikan kadar glukosa darah diatas normal. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan dalam menganalisa hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Keling 1 Kabupaten Jepara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analytic dengan desain cross sectional study dan metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner HDFSS (Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale) dan DQOL (Diabetes Quality of Life). Uji statistik menggunakan uji korelasi pearson dan chi-square untuk menganalisis hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Hasil penelitian mayoritas responden 85,7% mempunyai dukungan yang tinggi dan sebagian dari responden 88,1% mempunyai kualitas hidup tinggi. Dari hasil chi-square dan korelasi pearson hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dihasilkan p-value 0,000. Uji chi-square dan pearson corellation dimensi emosional p < 0,000, dimensi penghargaan p < 0,000 dan dimensi informasi p < 0,000 dan dimensi instrumental p = 0,159. Responden dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup menunjukkan terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Uji domain dukungan keluarga seperti domain emosional, penghargaan dan informasi terdapat hubungan bermakna terhadap kepuasan dan dampak dari penyakit kualitas hidup. Sedangkan domain instrumental tidak terdapat hubungan dimensi instrumental dengan kepuasan dan dampak dari penyakit kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Keling 1 Kabupaten Jepara.
Analisis Prevalensi dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Swamedikasi Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi COVID-19: Studi pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan di Jawa Tengah Indriyati Hadi Sulistyaningrum; Arifin Santoso; Fildza Huwaina Fathnin; Dian Mila Fatmawati
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 19, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v19i1.17699

Abstract

Self-medication is defined as an attempt to treat using medicines purchased at pharmacies or drug stores without a doctor's prescription. There is currently a public health emergency due to the emergence of COVID-19. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of self-medication before and during the COVID-19 pandemic among health students in Central Java and its associated factors. This cross-sectional  survey  involved 384 respondents with teknik snowball sampling using an online questionnaire  that had been tested for validity and reliability. The data were analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics, namely bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis with Chi square and Wilcoxon to compare sociodemographic characteristics with self-medicating before and during the pandemic. Furthermore, multivariate analysis was carried out using logistic regression to see the factors that most influenced individual desires to self-medicate (p0.05). Based on the analysis, the results showed that the prevalence of self-medicating among health students in Central Java has increased from before the pandemic (58.6%) to (78.6%) during the pandemic. Self-medication was mostly done by women (84.4%), aged 18-40 years (99.2%). Places to buy drugs at pharmacies (91%) and considerations in choosing drugs by looking at drug brands (52%). Another factor of respondents doing self-medication is due to previous experience using similar drugs (49%), the factor of information sources from the internet (46%). The results of the study concluded that there were differences between age, gender, level of education, understanding of self-medication, experiencing pain in the last 3 months, physical activity and suggestions from others affecting individual desires for self-medication before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, it is necessary to conduct education and monitoring related to self-medication carried out by students so that the treatment carried out is appropriate and rational.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI AMILUM UBI JALAR PUTIH (Ipomoea batatas L) SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGIKAT SECARA GRANULASI BASAH TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK GRANUL DAN TABLET SERTA PROFIL DISOLUSI TABLET PARACETAMOL Indriyati Hadi Sulistyaningrum; Arifin Santoso; Abdur Rosyd; Anis Rosita
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Vol 4 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/pharmacy.v4i1.2584

Abstract

Hampir 90% bahan baku obat, baik zat aktif maupun bahan tambahan (eksipien) di Indonesia didapatkan melalui impor dari luar negeri, padahal sumber daya Indonesia dapat dikembangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan bahan pengikat amilum ubi jalar (Ipomoea batatasL) dalam berbagai konsentrasi terhadap sifat fisik granul, tablet dan profil disolusi tablet paracetamol. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksperimental dengan design posttest only control group yaitu menggunakan lima formula amilum ubi jalar putih dan tablet paracetamol merk dagang sebagai kontrol positif. Formula yang digunakan yaitu konsentrasi 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, dan 25%. Kemudian dilakukan uji granulasi, keseragaman bobot, kekerasan, kerapuhan, disintegrasi dan disolusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tablet paracetamol dengan bahan pengikat amilum ubi jalar putih yang dibuat memenuhi persyaratan fisik sesuai standar Farmakope Indonesia. Tablet paracetamol yang dihasilkan berwarna putih, memenuhi persyaratan ketika dilakukan pemeriksaan fisik meliputiuji granulasi, keseragaman bobot, kerapuhan, namun pada uji kekerasan didapatkan formula yang memenuhi persyaratan farmakope yaitu pada formula 1 (5%), uji waktu hancur dan disolusi formulasi yang memenuhi syarat adalah formula 1,2,3 (5%,10% dan 15%). Berdasarkan uji analasis Anova dan Kruskal wallis didapatkan terjadinya perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok perlakuan pada uji pengetapan granul, keseragaman bobot, kekerasan, kerapuhan, disintegrasi dan disolusi (p<0,05), kemudian dilanjutkan uji Mann-Whitney dan tidak terjadi perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok pada uji waktu alir dan sudut diam (p>0,05). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah konsentrasi amilum ubi jalar putih (Ipomoea batatasL) terhadap sifat fisik granul, tablet dan profil disolusi tablet paracetamol dengan konsentrasi 5% sampai 10%.
COMPARATIVE OF REAL COST AGAINST THE PRICE OF INA-CBG’S BREAST CANCER AND ITS AFFECTING FACTORS IN JKN PROGRAM ERA Arifin Santoso; Indriyati Hadi Sulistyaningrum; Abdur Rosyid; Erwin Budi Cahyono; Ken Wirastuti; Bagus Riyanto
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Vol 6 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/pharmacy.v6i1.2963

Abstract

This study aims to determine differences in real cost and INA CBG's rate and to find out the factors that influence the difference between the real cost and INA CBG's rate in patient with breast cancer in JKN Era at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital between January 2017 and October 2017. This type of research is a non-experimental (observational) study, data taken retrospectively from hospital financial data and medical records of patients. Data analysis using Mann-Whitney is used to determine the suitability of real costs with INA CBG rates. and the Kruskal-Wallis test is used to find out what factors affect real costs. There was difference between the real cost and the INA CBG's rate for class 1 of Rp (-9,861,600), class 2 of Rp (30,643,000), and class 3 of Rp (146,724,100). The factors that influence the real costs were nursing class (p = 0.014) and Length of stay (p = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a difference between the real cost in patient with breast cancer in JKN Era at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital between January 2017 and October 2017.
Analysis Of Drug Indicator At The Procurement Stage In The National Health Insurance Era: A study in Advance Health Facility Indriyati Hadi Sulistyaningrum; Arifin Santoso; Sri Intan Lestari; Kusuma Arbianti
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Vol 5 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/pharmacy.v5i2.2964

Abstract

Drug procurement is part of an important hospital management to support the availability of the pharmaceutical logistic in hospital to provide good services for the patients. ineffective procurement can result in not achieving the availability of each drug in the amount which are in accordance with the price and budgeting. This research was conducted to obtain an overview of drug management at the procurement stage in Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital (RSIA SA) for the 2017 – 2018 period. Descriptive Observational research methods were used to collect the qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative data were obtained through interview, and the quantitative data were collected from the document observation provided in Pharmaceutical installation Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital (IFRSISA). The result showed the percentage of the allocation of drug procurement funds in 2017 was 47,6%, and in 2018 it was 37,1%, the frequency of procurement of each drug type was < 76% at 12 times / year, the frequency of delayed payment by the hospital based on the time agreed was 100%. The conclusion of this study shows that the indicator of drug procurement in IFRSISA categorized as good because it is in line with the quality of drug procurement indicators.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Prevalensi Swamedikasi Sebelum dan Selama Wabah Covid 19 Studi pada Tenaga Kefarmasian di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Fildza Huwaina Fathnin; Arifin Santoso; Indriyati Hadi Sulistyaningrum; Rina Dwi Lestari
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v20i1.20110

Abstract

The rate of self-medication among pharmacist is currently very high, which can lead treatment failure and even be dangerous. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and factors related to self-medication before and during the COVID-19 outbreak by Health Workers in Central Java. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and factors related to self-medication before and during the COVID-19 outbreak by pharmacists in Central Java. In addition, it also evaluates the prevalence of self-medication from the perspective of pharmacists before and during the COVID-19 outbreak, identifies general conditions of self-medication before and during the COVID-19 outbreak, investigates sociodemographic characteristics and health patterns related to self-medication by pharmacists in Java. Middle. This type of research is non-experimental using a cross-sectional design. The samples taken were pharmacist in Central Java. Sampling by snowball sampling method and obtained as many as 82 respondents. The results showed the factors that significantly influenced self-medication were age (p=0.05), the willingness or plans of the pharmacists themselves to carry out self-medication (p=0.000), pandemic conditions (p=0.023), and encouragement from other people (p=0.023). p=0.001). While the most dominating factor is the plan to continue self-medication (Sig.B=18.424).). There was a significant difference between the prevalence before and during the Covid-19 pandemic (p=0.007). The conclusion in this study is the Covid-19 pandemic has increased the prevalence rate of self-medication.
IMPLEMENTASI STANDAR PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN BERDASARKAN PMK NO. 74 TAHUN 2016 DI PUSKESMAS KOTA SEMARANG: IMPLEMENTATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL CARE STANDARD BASED ON REGULATION OF HEALTH MINISTER OF REPUBLIC INDONESIA NO. 74 2016 AMONG PUBLIC HEALTH CENTERS IN SEMARANG Fildza Huwaina Fathnin; Indriyati Hadi Sulistiyaningrum; Arifin Santoso; Arina Kautsari; Nida Fauziyah Azzahroh
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 8 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v8i3.560

Abstract

Standar pelayanan kefarmasian adalah tolak ukur dalam melaksanakan pelayanan kefarmasian. Akibat dari pelaksanaan pelayanan kefarmasian yang tidak sesuai standar adalah medication error dan pemakaian obat yang tidak tepat guna, terdapat obat kadaluarsa serta tumpang tindih anggaran. Tujuan riset ini adalah mengetahui tingkat implementasi standar pengelolaan sediaan farmasi dan BMHP dan pelayanan farmasi klinik berdasarkan PMK No. 74 Tahun 2016 di Puskesmas Kota Semarang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 27 apoteker penanggung jawab di puskesmas yang berada di wilayah Kota Semarang sebagai responden. Responden melakukan pengisian kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan mengenai pelaksanaan standar pelayanan kefarmasian. Jawaban responden dari kuesioner diukur dengan skala Likert. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa standar pelayanan kefarmasian telah terimplementasikan dengan baik, untuk pengelolaan sediaan farmasi dan BMHP mendapatkan presentase 98,83% dan pelayanan farmasi klinik mendapatkan persentase 76,16 meskipun untuk MESO dan PTO masuk kategori cukup dan visite kategori kurang. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil yaitu standar pelayanan kefarmasian di Puskesmas Kota Semarang telah terlaksana sesuai PMK No 74 Tahun 2016 dengan persentase implementasi sebesar 86,49% yang mana termasuk dalam kategori baik. Kata kunci : Implementasi; Standar; Pelayanan; Farmasis; Puskesmas