Muhammad Ismail Nasution
Universitas Negeri Padang

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REPRESENTASI BUDAYA MINANGKABAU DALAM NOVEL NILAM JODOH YANG DIJEMPUT KARYA A.R. RIZAL Marni, Laila; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 6, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81046020

Abstract

This study was aimed to reveal the Minangkabau culture contained in the novel Nilam Jodoh Yang Dijemput and represent the culture with the condition of modern society. This study used a literary anthropological approach that cover seven elements of universal cultur. In collecting the data, the library study method is used. Data sources come were obtained from novel Nilam Jodoh Yang Dijemput. Data analysis used qualitative research with descriptive methods. Research that produce Minangkabau culture in the novel Nilam Jodoh Yang Dijemput complements of universal culture. (1) language is divided into 3 languages, (2) knowledge system the importance of education bench, (3) sosial organizations about the legal and marital system, (4) The equipment system is divided into 5 traditional equipment and 7 modern equipmen (5) livehood systems of 8 different professions, (6) Religious system contain of two data about the lebaran haji and malam takbiran, (7) The art believe into dance and music. The most data that found is about language.Keywords : Novel Nilam Jodoh Yang Dijemput, culture, literary antropology, representation, Minangkabau etnic
FENOMENA PERUNDUNGAN DALAM NOVEL AYAH MENGAPA AKU BERBDEDA KARYA AGNES DAVONAR Suryadi, Irfan; Hayati, Yenni; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81023050

Abstract

This study aimed to: (1) describe the form of abuse; (2) describe the causes of abuse; and (3) describe the impact of abuse in Ayah Mengapa Aku Berbeda novel by Agnes Davonar. Theories used to achieve the objectives of the research, namely: (1) the nature of the novel; (2) novel elements; (3) fiction analysis approach; (4) literature sociology studies; (5) abuse; (6) causes of abuse; and (7) the impact of abuse. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The data in this study are sentences and direct speeches of the characters and narratives of the author that can be interpreted or interpreted as abuse. The source of the data in this study was Ayah Mengapa Aku Berbeda novel by Agnes Davonar. The research data collection technique was carried out with the following steps: (1) reading Ayah Mengapa Aku Berbeda novelby Agnes Davonar; (2) marking quotes in novels that correspond to the data sought; and (3) record data on abuse, causes of abuse, and the impact of abuse in Ayah Mengapa Aku Berbeda novelby Agnes Davonar. After the data is collected, the data are analyzed with the following steps: (1) identifying data; (2) clarifying or analyzing data; and (3) make conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the indicators of abuse phenomenon contained in the novel Ayah Mengapa Aku Berbeda novel the work of Agnes Davonar include: (1) forms of abuse divided into three; verbal abuse, nonverbal abuse, and physical abuse; (2) the causes of abuse are divided into two; individual factors and social factors, and (3) the impact of abuse is divided into two; the impact on victims and the impact on the perpetratorsKeywords: Bullying, Novel, Social
PERJUANGAN PEREMPUAN DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN NADIRA KARYA LEILA S. CHUDORI: KAJIAN FEMINISME Syainit, Rahma Aulia; Hayati, Yenni; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81009000

Abstract

The object of this study was a collection of short stories Nadira written by Leila S. Chudori. This research aims to describe (1) women's struggle, and (2) ideas of feminism in a collection of short stories Nadira by Leila S. Chudori. Theoritical studies used in this research are: (1) the definition of short stories and (2) fictional structure, consists of (a) intrinsic element, and (b) extrinsic elements, (3) fictional analysis approach, and (4) the essence of feminism. The study used feminist literary criticism. Based on the story of this collection of short stories, another study used theory of socialist feminism. Feminism refers to a thought or ideology that want justice and gender equality. Because of these ideals, then feminism is regarded as an ideology of women's liberation. While socialist feminism states  the cause of oppression in women is capitalism and patriarchy. Feminism literary criticism means “reading as woman”. This feminism literary criticism analysis was conducted using feminism approach. This study will examine the women's struggles in the social, economic, educational, and political  contained in this collection of short stories.Keywords: women, feminism, feminist- socialist, feminism ideas 
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL LEGENDA SETEMPAT SAMPURAGA DI DESA SIRAMBAS KECAMATAN PANYABUNGAN BARAT KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL Nofrialdi, Wendi; WS, Hasanuddin; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81009050

Abstract

This research had a purpose to describe Social Structure and Function of Legend of Sampuraga Story. The theory used by researchers in this research was folklore theory. The type of this research is qualitative research with description method which is explaining facts explicitly obtained from research object. To be able to describe the Social Structure and Function of the Legend of Sampuraga, this research is done by analyzing the data as an object with the following steps. (1) to describe the Structure of Folklore Legend of Sampuraga. (2) to describe the socio-function of the folklore of the Samapuraga legend. Structures are elements that build a ceruta, there are elements that are (1) characterizations, (2) style of language, (3) events and plot, (4) point of view, (5) background, and (6) theme and mandate. Furthermore, social function is a form of community belief to folklore they have and become a separate function in their social life. The social functions are (1) as a means of entertainment, (2) as a means of education (3) a means of social control, (4) social solidarity inauguration, and (5) group identity. Based on data analysis conducted, it can be concluded that there are only 5 elements in the Structure of Folklore Legend because the point of view is not found in the folklore Legend Sampuraga. All the social functions described above apply to the community of folklore owner Legend Sampuraga.Keywords: folklore, sampuraga, social function
EKRANISASI NOVEL ANANTA PRAHADI KARYA RISA SARASWATI KE FILM ANANTA SUTRADARA RIZKI BALKI Dewi, Novi Sisla; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81071400

Abstract

This research aimed to; (a) describe the reduction of Risa Saraswati's Ananta Prahadi novel story text that is not found in the film director Rizki Balki Ananta, (b) describe the addition of Risa Saraswati's Ananta Prahadi novel story text contained in Ananta Director Rizki Balki's film story, (c) describe the varied changes in the text of Anisa Prahadi's novel by Risa Saraswati, contained in the text of the film Ananta director Rizki. This type of research was a qualitative study using descriptive methods. Analyzing technique used theory of ekranisasi or transformation. The results obtained from this study revealed 79 Ananta Prahadi novels by Rizki Balki, 32 text data stories for Ananta films directed by Rizki Balki. In the process of ekranisasi there are additions, subtractions and changes in variations, (a) the reduction of the novel story text occurs as much as 66 data reduction in plot and background, and 3 data reduction in characterization, (b) the addition of the novel story text contained in the film occurs as much as 22 data addition of plot and background, and 2 additional characterizations of data, (c) Changes vary in the text of the film story based on the novel story text as many as 8 changes in plot and background data, and 2 changes in characterization of characters. This happens because of the creativity of the director when adapting novels and films. Keywords: Risa Saraswati, novel to movies, Ananta Prahadi 
ASPEK RELIGIUS ISLAM DALAM NOVEL NAMAKU NAURA KARYA ALFINA DEWI Marta, Ahmad; Nasution, Bakhtaruddin; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 2 (2014): SERI A
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/833500

Abstract

written in problems is this thesis is “Islamic religious aspects related to aqidah, Syariah and morals are reflected in the behavior of the characters in the novel My Name Naura Goddess Alfina work. Theory used in this study are as follows: (1) the nature of the literary wor, (2) novel, (3) a novel structure, (4) the scope of Islamic values. Research finding is as follows. (1) Islamic religious value in the novel My Name Naura on Aqeedah scope contained in Naura Goddess figures are: (a) God expects Rida, (b) believe that Allah is decisive and (c) belief God is giving instructions. Mohammed Fariz figures are in line with the Aqeedah is expecting the pleasure of Allah, believes God is decisive. The value contained in the aqidah side character named Nayla is learning Al - quran (2) In terms of Shari'ah contained on Naura Goddess figures are: (a) remembrance, (b) fasting (c) the prayer, and (d) istigfar. The value contained in the aqidah side character named Roby is prayer, went to the holy land. (3) The terms of the character contained in Naura Goddess figures are: (a) to say hello, (b) grateful, (c) beg forgiveness of Allah, (d) courtesy, (e) welcome the month of Ramadan, and (f) help. Mohammed Fariz figure that is in line with the character greetings, praying for others. Thes figures are in line with the morals Nayla is the character greetings, praying for others. The figures are in line with the morals Nayla is (a) never qive up, (b) play an accompaniment Rabbanablessings.
ALIH WAHANA NOVEL RONGGENG DUKUH PARUK KARYA AHMAD TOHARI KE FILM SANG PENARI KARYA SUTRADARA IFA ISFANSYAH: DITINJAU DARI EPISODE CERITA Gunawan, Debi; Hayati, Yenni; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 6, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81046000

Abstract

This research aims to; (a) describe the episode of Ahmad Tohari's Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel; (b) describing the film episode of the Dancer by director Ifa Isfansyah; (c) describes a comparison of the story of Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel by Ahmad Tohari with the film The Dancer Director by Ifa Isfansyah, this type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive methods. The data of this study are episodes of the story of Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk's novel by Ahmad Tohari and the film Sang Penari Director by Ifa Isfansyah. Data collection techniques are carried out in three stages. The first stage was reading Ahmad Tohari's Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk karya novel, then proceeding to watch the film The Dancer's Director Ifa Isfansyah. The second stage is the data collection stage about the episode story of Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel by Ahmad Tohari and the film Sang Penari directed by Ifa Isfansyah's work collected through recording and observation techniques. The third stage is the stage of inventorying data into a data inventory format. Based on the results of research episodes in novels and films found a number of different episodes. The story episodes in the novel are found in 51 episodes, while in the film there are 46 episodes of the story. In the film there are 9 episodes of story episodes added, and 24 episodes of story episodes reduction, while novel episodes that experience varied changes after being screened as a film, found in 7 episodes. This happened because of the creativity of the director when adapting the novel to the film.     Keywords: ecranization, novel, film
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL CERITA RAKYAT LEGENDA PAKUBUEAN TAGAK DI KAMPUANG TANJUANG MALAI V SUKU KECAMATAN BATANG GASAN KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Salsabila, Riri; WS, Hasanuddin; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81009020

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the structure and social function of folklore Pakubuean Tagak legend in Kampuang Tanjuang Malai V tribal district Batang Gasan Padang Pariaman. This study is a qualitative research with descriptive methods that describe the data contained in the object of research, the theory used, data analysis, and so on. To find out the structure and social function of the folklore of Pakubuean Tagak legend researchers conducted a study by interviewing several informants who knew the story. This research was located in Kampung Tanjuang, Batang Gasan District, Padang Pariaman District. This research was conducted in several stages: (1) recording stage then transcribed the data and transliterated the data. (2) classifying data based on the theory that has been determined. Based on the results of the study of folklore structure, The first is the structure of folklore Pakubuan Tagak legend contained in Kampuang Tanjuang Nagari Malai V Suku District Batang Gasan Padang Pariaman District. The second conclusion was that the folklore of the Pakubuan Tagak legend found in the Tanjuang Nagari Malai V Kampong, Batang Gasan Subdistrict, Padang Pariaman District has a social function as a means of entertaining and educatingKeywords: Social Function, Folklore, Legends
MARHATA-HATA DALAM UPACARA MARHORJA DI NAGARI KOTA NOPAN KECAMATAN RAO UTARA KABUPATEN PASAMAN Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Nasution, Bakhtaruddin; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Seri B
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/84750

Abstract

The results showed that the structure marhata-hata  comprising the structure of the story and the narrator are circumstances and situations on the show or things that affect the outside structure of the show include the atmosphere, audience, players, history, atmosphere of the show, and tools. Position as follows: first, the values ​​contained in marhata-hata, for example: the value of harmony, spiritual values ​​and social values​​. Second, as a complement to the marhorja (marriage). Marhata-hata function in society, among others: (1) the function of entertainment, by listening marhata-hata all the sadness that is felt listeners will be lost, (2) the function of education, someone who has been impregnating or understand marhata-hata will have language which means both polite and not condescending to others, (3) social function, values​​: tolerance, responsibility, and suave or polite, (4) the function of language, through marhata-hata is preserved regional languages ​​and culture of the region, (5) custom function, people who do not understand or comprehend marhata-hata regarded as people who do not know the customs, (6) the atitude function, marhata-hata could lead a person to behave well, and (7) the function of religion.
PROFIL TOKOH REMAJA MINANGKABAU DALAM CERPEN-CERPEN REMAJA HARIAN UMUM SINGGALANG MINGGU Hura, Chandra Firman; Hasanuddin WS, Hasanuddin WS; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 2 (2014): SERI A
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/833520

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the profile in terms of adolescent Minangkabau outlook on life, responsibility, love, beauty, suffering and ideals of the juvenile short stories published by Daily Singgalang Sunday. Data were collected by means of : (1) read and understand short stories teen Singgalang daily publications Sunday, this is done to obtain a clear understanding of the profile of the studied adolescents , (2) record the speech and text can be abstracted as a teenager with profile data use a table format. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the profile of adolescents in juvenile short stories published by daily Singgalang Sunday, has a live view of the ideal form of self behaved , responsible , family and love for the opposite sex , is able to conclude a beauty and also have pain. From the discussion, it can be seen, the profile figure in Minangkabau teen teen short story published Sunday daily Singgalang have a view of life that is included in the category of idealism, pragmatism and materialism.