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Manfaat Penggunaan Teknologi Pada UMKM dalam Penguatan Ekonomi Jawa Timur Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Tuwanku Aria Auliandri; Atik Purmiyati; Mustain Mustain; Andhy Setyawan; Gebrina Ayu Pramesti; Gebrina Ayu Nastiti
INOBIS: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): INOBIS: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Indonesia - Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : Forum Inovasi Bisnis dan Manajemen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (527.247 KB) | DOI: 10.31842/jurnalinobis.v5i3.240

Abstract

Revolusi industri 4.0. tidak hanya merubah model bisnis dan pola kompetisi tetapi juga merombak sistem ekonomi dan masyarakat serta membuat lingkungan ekonomi baru dimana teknologi digital memiliki peran di dalamnya. Perubahan yang terjadi semakin nyata disaat kondisi dunia yang dilanda pandemi Covid-19 yang berdampak pada seluruh sektor kehidupan manusia, tidak terkecuali pada sektor ekonomi. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh UMKM pada masa pandemi COVID-19 adalah penurunan penjualan, permasalahan permodalan, distribusi terhambat, kesulitan bahan baku, produksi menurun hingga Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK). Tantangan bagi para pelaku UMKM juga semakin bertambah tatkala Pemerintah Indonesia menerapkan kebijakan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) pada awal tahun 2020, Work From Home (WFH), School From Home (SFH), hingga Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) pada tahun 2021.
TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF SAVING AND LOAN COOPERATIVES IN GERBANGKERTASUSILA, EAST JAVA PROVINCE: A TWO-STAGE ANALYSIS Mochamad Fajar Insani; Atik Purmiyati
East Java Economic Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.226 KB) | DOI: 10.53572/ejavec.v3i2.44

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to assess the level of technical efficiency of the Savings and Loans Cooperative (KSP) in Gresik, Bangkalan, Mojokerto, Surabaya, Sidoarjo, and Lamongan (Gerbangkertasusila), Indonesia, and to identify the factors that influence the level of technical efficiency of the Savings and Loans Cooperative in Gerbangkertasusila. Two Stage Analysis that used are Data Envelopment Analysis and Tobit regression. Variables are used in the DEA as output, specifically the remainder of the cooperative’s business (SHU), whereas input includes the number of members, own capital, number of employees, and business volume. The second stage involves analyzing the determinants of technical efficiency using Tobit regression, with the independent variables being cooperative age, external capital, assets, and managers. The results showed that the average level of technical efficiency of the KSP was 60.4 percent, with 16 KSP being the most efficient. Meanwhile, the Tobit regression results show that simultaneously the variables have an influence on the level of technical efficiency of the KSP. Partially the cooperative age and external capital variables have no significant effect on savings and loan cooperatives, while asset and managers have a significant positive effect on the level of technical efficiency of savings and loan cooperatives.
Analysis of The Effect of Information and Communication Technology on the Production of Micro and Small Enterprises in Indonesia Taufik Heryasa; Atik Purmiyati
MediaTrend Vol 17, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v17i2.14599

Abstract

At present, the Indonesian business world is still dominated by Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE). From the results of the 2016-Advanced Economic Census, the number of these businesses reached more than 26 million businesses or 98.68 percent of the total non-agricultural businesses in Indonesia. This business is also able to absorb more than 59 million workers or around 75.33 percent of the total non-agricultural workforce. The advantages of MSEs include generally producing consumer goods and services that are close to the needs of the community, not relying on imported raw materials and more utilizing local resources both in terms of human resources, capital, raw materials, and equipment, and using their own capital or not supported by loans. from the bank. On the other hand, the limitations of MSEs include the lack of access to banking, the ability and knowledge of human resources that are still low so that they are managed in a simple way, the use of limited technology, and has not been able to keep up with changing consumer tastes, especially those that are export-oriented. The rapid development of information and communication technology has an impact on changes in lifestyle, including consumption patterns and the way people sell and shop. The phenomenon of e-commerce provides an easy way to shop for people by not having to come directly to the store. This can be used by MSEs to reach larger consumers so as to increase their production and income. This study aims to analyze the effect of Information and Communication Technology on the production of Micro and Small Enterprises in Indonesia. This study uses panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia between 2015-2020 which is estimated using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). The results show that capital, labor, computer users, fixed wireline users, cellular phone users, internet users and telecommunications expenses simultaneously have a positive and significant impact on the production of Micro and Small Enterprises in Indonesia. Partially, capital has a positive and significant effect on the production of Micro and Small Enterprises in Indonesia. On the other hand, telecommunications spending has a negative and insignificant effect on the production of Micro and Small Enterprises in Indonesia. While other variables have a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. With these results, it is hoped that the government will issue policies to support micro and small businesses in increasing the use of information and communication technology to increase their production. Among other things, by building telecommunications infrastructure in areas that are not yet adequate, providing education to micro and small business actors in using information and communication technology, and providing light credit in the form of smartphones and computers to micro and small businesses so that they can be used to promote their products on the internet.
Pengguatan Usaha Mikro Berbasis Potensi Lokal: Studi Kasus Desa Klungkung, Kabupaten Jember Atik Purmiyati; Mustain; Lucy Hendrawati; Nonny Anggela; Tamat Sarmidi
Pelita Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Pelita Masyarakat, September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

During pandemic COVID-19 the number of tourist visits in East Java decreased which had an impact on the community's economy as farmers and as micro-entrepreneurs, so this study aims to encourage community economic improvement and implement the third goal of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's), namely increasing people's welfare by analyzing the weaknesses and strengths of community-run micro-enterprises in Klungkung Village, Jember Regency, East Java Province, using the SWOT analysis technique with IFAS and EFAS. Based on the results of IFAS and EFAS calculations which show the position of Klungkung Village in quadrant 1, it indicates that the strengths of Klungkung Village are greater than the weaknesses it has. Therefore, action is needed to maintain the position of Klungkung Village so that it remains in quadrant 1, namely by increasing its strengths and reducing its weaknesses. The SWOT results with IFAS and EFAS state that increasing strength can be done by means of product packaging technique training, digital marketing village economy training, financial reporting training, assistance in drafting village economic legality.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Rakyat di Desa Sempu Kecamatan Sempu Banyuwangi Atik Purmiyati; Nonny Anggela
Abdimas Galuh Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v6i1.12416

Abstract

Masyarakat di Desa Sempu mayoritas berprofesi sebagai petani yang memiliki tingkat pendapatan relatif rendah sehingga banyak pemuda yang telah lulus dari sekolah memilih untuk merantau ke luar kota hingga ke luar negeri. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kekuatan dan kelemahan yang dihadapi oleh Desa Sempu dalam mendorong kesejahteraan masyarakat, dengan menggunakan alat analisis SWOT IFAS dan EFAS menunjukkan posisi Ekonomi Desa Sempu berada pada kuadran 2. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan skor IFAS (Skor Strength – skor Weakness) senilai -690 dan skor EFAS (Skor Opportunity – Skor Threat) senilai 160. Kuadran 2 menunjukkan bahwa potensi yang dihadapi oleh Desa Sempu lebih besar daripada ancaman yang akan diterima. Oleh karena itu diperlukan action untuk memindahkan posisi Desa Sempu ke kuadran 1, salah satu action yang dilakukan yaitu dengan melakukan inovasi produk pertanian untuk menambah value added, meningkatkan legalitas usaha, serta meningkatkan sistem pemasaran. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini juga membuat produk olahan dengan memanfaatkan hasil pertanian dan hasil sungai yaitu dengan menciptakan produk sambal wader. Diharapkan dengan adanya inovasi produk dengan memanfaatkan potensi yang sudah ada dapat mendorong perekonomian masyarakat dan terciptanya produk UMKM yang berdaya saing sehingga membantu mencapai Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).