Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

KETAHANAN SOSIAL EKONOMI INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA GETHUK TAKE SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Mitchell Giovanni Irianto Putro; Mahendra Wijaya
Journal of Development and Social Change Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Volume 5 no. 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jodasc.v5i1.55571

Abstract

Dengan adanya pandemi Covid-19 yang menyebar diseluruh dunia bahkan Indonesia. Hal tersebut dapat berdampak pada Industri Rumah Tangga Gethuk Take di Tawangmangu. Oleh karena itu Industri Rumah Tangga Gethuk Take didesak untuk dapat melakukan ketahanan sosial ekonomi agar terhindar dari kebangkrutan usaha dan pemutusan hubungan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi produksi dan pemasarannya dalam ketahanan sosial ekonomi Industri Rumah Tangga Gethuk Take selama pandemi Covid-19. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori tindakan sosial oleh Max Webber, Ketahanan Sosial, dan Ketahanan Ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam melakukan ketahanan sosial Industri Rumah Tangga Gethuk Take berhubungan dalam tindakan sosial karena tindakan tersebut diarahkan pada calon pembeli, selain itu juga menggunakan tiga bagian dari sifat ketahanan sosial yaitu Resistence atau perlawanan, Recovery atau pemulihan, Creativity atau kreatifitas. Sedangkan dalam ketahanan ekonomi dibagi dua yaitu produksi dan pemasaran. Dalam melakukan proses ketahanan sosial ekonomi pemilik industri menyesuaikan dengan keadaan usaha tersebut.
ANALISIS UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV/AIDS OLEH ODHA, DAN OHIDHA DI KABUPATEN BATANG Dian Kusumawardani; Uki Retno Budihastuti; Mahendra Wijaya
Jurnal Infokes Vol 7 No 2 (2017): Infokes VOL 7 No 2 September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/infokes.v7i2.175

Abstract

Upaya pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS tidak hanya dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan, fasilitas kesehatan, dan manajer kasus HIV, tetapi juga dilakukan oleh ODHA dan OHIDHA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah upaya yang dilakukan ODHA dan OHIDHA dalam pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskripsi kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ODHA dan OHIDHA berperan dalam pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS dengan pemakaian kondom, rutin tes HIV bagi pasangan ODHA, tidak seks bebas, dan mengikuti program PPIA. Kata Kunci: HIV/AIDS, ODHA, OHIDHA
PEMAKNAAN PERKAWINAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PEREMPUAN LAJANG YANG BEKERJADI KECAMATAN BULUKERTO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI) Lindha Pradhipti Oktarina; Mahendra Wijaya; Argyo Demartoto
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (83.2 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v4i1.17412

Abstract

Marriage is one of human cultures and being apart of the life cycle. It’s a base of forming a family. In ancient era, marriage was considered as conventionally, means women did the marriage because of the culture and society’s persepective. Along with the times growing, changes in the way of human thinking began. Marriage was not only considered as a must in cultural, but it became a personal and rational choice of women. A single woman started to express herself to be involved in many public media, to make her being educated and reach the higher level to catch her desire. Marriage now becomes an important thing, but it’s not the main priority.The purpose of this research is to find the meaning of marriage for a single women workers, social condition of single woman with their job, and marriage preparation of single women. Theory to analize this problem is interpretative understanding of Weber. This is a qualitative research by using case study research strategy, located in Bulukerto district. Sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data collection technique was interview. Data validity using source triangulation and method triangulation.Data analizing technique using interactive analysis model.Research result and discussion analysis showed that women have started to move on the increasing and progress of prosperity in many fields.  Including on the education quality. The involvement of women on the public sphere have opened a new discourse on their way of thinking. This influence on meaning on a perception friction about the meaning of marriage. Single women perception about their life partner is influenced by internal and exsternal factor.  Marriage is considered as an individual freedom right. Social condition of single woman toward her job can be seen from their condition of hard working, achievement of goals, focus on profession, high awarenesss of profession and carrier chances, improvement of work, appreciation of work, and discipline of work. While marriage preparation of single women is to set their life partner criteria, ideal time of marriage, settled and psikologycal readiness, and to make a pre-marital agreement. Keywords: Marriage, Single, Working Women 
Digital Marketing: Pengembangan Kapasitas Kewirausahaan Pada Sarjana Masa Tunggu Addin Kurnia Putri; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Mahendra Wijaya; Sri Hilmi Pujihartati; Thomas Aquinas Gutama
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 3 (2020): Peran Perguruan Tinggi dan Dunia Usaha Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Untuk Menyongsong
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.334 KB) | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v3i0.778

Abstract

Perguruan tinggi sebagai produsen sumber daya manusia unggul menjadi poros utama dalam pengembangan kapasitas dan keterampilan mahasiswa, baik secara akademik maupun non-akademik. Lulusan perguruan tinggi sudah selayaknya menghasilkan tenaga-tenaga ahli di berbagai bidang industri. Meski demikian, jumlah pasar tenaga kerja tidak sebanding dengan permintaan tenaga kerja. Pasar tenaga kerja jumlahnya lebih terbatas dibanding permintaan tenaga kerja. Hal itu yang menyebabkan munculnya sarjana masa tunggu dikarenakan tidak langsung diterima di perusahaan tertentu. Maka dari itu, tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan semangat wirasuaha para sarjana masa tunggu di lingkungan Universitas Sebelas Maret. Konsep digital marketing digunakan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas wirasuaha sarjana masa tunggu sekaligus merespon perkembangan teknologi digital. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dalam menguji kapasitas wirausaha sarjana masa tunggu sebelum dan setelah mengikuti pelatihan digital marketing. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan digital marketing berhasil meningkatkan kapasitas pengetahuan, kemampuan, dan keterampilan wirausaha pada sarjana masa tunggu, khususnya di lingkungan Universitas Sebelas Maret. Program aksi yang telah dilakukan adalah pelatihan penggunaan media sosial untuk pengembangan wirausaha kepada beberapa sarjana masa tunggu di antaranya adalah pemilik toko souvenir dan kue camilan.
Detection of Hepatitis B Virus Pre-core Mutant by Allele Specific Polymerase Chain Reaction Soewignjo Soemohardjo; Haris Widita; Zainul Muttaqin; Stephanus Gunawan; Mahendra Wijaya; Putu Aditya Wiguna; Shelly Olivia Rhamdiani
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy VOLUME 14, NUMBER 1, April 2013
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.199 KB) | DOI: 10.24871/141201319-23

Abstract

Introduction: Mutation in pre-core region is characterized by negative HBeAg and positive anti-HBe despite active replications of the virus. The mutation has diagnostic and prognostic implications. Therefore, detectionof pre-core mutant is important. Standard diagnosis approach for detecting pre-core mutant is through DNA sequencing of hepatitis B virus (HBV) pre-core region. Unfortunately, DNA sequencing is not available in mostcenters. Hence, a simpler diagnostic approach is necessary.Method: An observational-analytic design study was performed. Detection of pre-core mutant was conducted in individuals with positive HBsAg and HBV DNA that had various patterns of HBeAg and anti HBe. HBsAg, HBeAg and anti-HBe was detected using immunochromatography technique. The HBV DNA was evaluated by using qualitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing. PCR was done by three rounds of amplification with primers derived from wild type pre-core and mutant pre-core. Results: Of 25 sera with HBeAg negative, anti-HBe positive and HBV DNA positive, allele specific (AS) PCR pre-core mutant was detected in 20 (80%) sera. Two sera with HBeAg negative, anti HBe negative and HBV DNA positive were negative for pre-core mutant. Of 8 sera with HBeAg positive, anti HBe negative and HBV DNA positive, pre-core mutant was detected in 2 (25%) sera.Conclusion: Most of individuals with HBV DNA positive, HBeAg negative and anti-HBe positive have harbored pre-core mutant. The finding indicated that all patients with HBsAg positive, HBV DNA positive and HBeAg negative, but anti-HBe positive should be examined for the presence of pre-core mutant. Pre-core mutant is also found in HBeAg positive individual. Keywords: HBV, pre-core mutant, polymerase chain reaction
Detection of HBV-DNA and Its Correlation with the HBeAg/Anti-HBe Serological Status in HBsAg-positive Patients Haris Widita; Soewignjo Soemohardjo; Zainul Muttaqin; Putu Aditya Wiguna; Shelly Olivia Rhamdiani; Mahendra Wijaya; Stephanus Gunawan
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy VOLUME 13, NUMBER 2, August 2012
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (765.49 KB) | DOI: 10.24871/132201286-89

Abstract

Background: In the past years, HBeAg and anti-HBe status in individuals with positive HBsAg were often correlated to viral replication. This study was aimed to find correlation between the HBV viremia and HBeAg/anti-HBe serological status in HBsAg-positive individuals. Method: An observational-analytic design was performed in this study. The sera of all positive HBsAg patients at Biomedika Hospital Laboratory were collected and examined for HBeAg and anti-HBe using immunochromatography technique between January and April 2012. The sampling method was purposive sampling. Afterwards, the sera were examined for HBV-DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results: Sufficient amount of sera were collected from 44 patients consisting of 33 males and 11 females. The mean age was 15-68 years. Positive HBeAg and negative anti-HBe status was found in 11 (42%) patients. Negative HBeAg and positive anti-HBe was found in 26 (59.1%) patients. Both HBeAg and anti-HBe were negative in 7 (16.3%) patients. HBV-DNA was detected in all 11 (100%) patients with positive HBeAg and negative anti-HBe. HBV-DNA was also detected in 11 (42%) patients with negative HBeAg and positive anti-HBe. However, there was only one patient (14.3%) with both negative HBeAg and anti-HBe status, who had detectable HBV-DNA. Conclusion: Positive HBeAg can be used as an indicator of viremia, but negative HBeAg cannot be used as an indicator of the absence of viremia without further HBV-DNA testing. Patients with negative HBeAg and positive HBV-DNA were suspected for having pre-core mutant. Keywords: HBV-DNA, positive HBsAg, HBeAg, anti-HBe, pre-core mutant