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All Journal Wahana Didaktika TAZKIR: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial Jurnal El-Thawalib Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman

Zul Anwar Ajim Harahap

UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Author-ID : 3442421

Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Published : 16 Documents Claim Missing Document

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KONSEP MAQASID AL-SYARIAH SEBAGAI DASAR PENETAPAN DAN PENERAPANNYA DALAM HUKUM ISLAM MENURUT âIZZUDDIN BIN âABD AL-SALAM (W.660 H) Harahap, Zul Anwar Ajim
TAZKIR: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

This study originated from the fact important in determining the maqasid Shariah Islamic law. Islamic law experts, among others, Al-Syatibi, Izzuddin bin Abd al-Salam explained that Islamic law is based on the maqasid sharia. Shariah religion as a whole contains a variety of well-being; either rejection of damage or taking benefit. This study focused on exploring the opinion Izzuddin ibn Abd al-Salam on the concept and its application in maqasid sharia Islamic law. The methodology used is a character study methodology, so that the analysis used is the interpretative analysis, coherence and inductive analysis. Results are that maqasid sharia is the basis for the establishment of Islamic law and its application, both in the areas of worship, muamalah and morality.

STUDI KOMPARASI HUKUM ISLAM DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 PASAL 19 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBERIAN GANTI RUGI Nuraisyah, Nuraisyah; Ajim Harahap, Zul Anwar
Tazkir : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 4, No 1 (2018): 11 Articles, Pages 1-218
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Diverse consumer needs spur businesses to provide various goods or services. Consumers easily fulfill their needs, but on the other hand consumers do not pay attention to the condition of the products offered by business actors. So, it is not uncommon for products received by consumers to cause material or physical losses. Compensation is a means that can be used to provide protection for consumers against defective products produced by business actors. The problem in this study is the comparison of rules in Islamic law and Law Number 8 of 1999 Article 19 concerning Consumer Protection, Equations and differences in compensation according to Islamic law and Law Number 8 of 1999 Article 19 concerning consumer protection. This study aims to determine the comparative rules in Islamic law and Law Number 8 of 1999 Article 19 concerning Consumer Protection, and to find out the similarities and differences in compensation according to Islamic law and Law Number 8 of 1999 Article 19 concerning consumer protection. The method used in this research is library research, which is a series of studies relating to library data collection methods, or research whose object of research is explored through various library information (books, insoklepedia, scientific journals, newspapers, magazines, and documents). The results of the research obtained indicate that compensation in Islam if it is related to soul or life, compensation is imposed on diyat, whereas if it relates to property, it will be subject to daman or compensation in the form of assets. While in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, both losses involving the soul and property are all valued by assets (money). Both laws also provide provisions for compensation in the form of replacement of goods such as or similar, and both provide legal efforts to fulfill consumer rights. While the differences in Islamic law do not distinguish between early consumers and end consumers. Because consumers are all users of goods if the goods are used up directly or for further production. Whereas in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection that receives compensation is the final consumer

DAMPAK PELAKSANAAN PERATURAN DAERAH TERHADAP PEMAKAIAN BUSANA MUSLIM DI KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN TENGGARA Ajim Harahap, Zul Anwar
Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

This research begins with an initial hypothesis that there is a positive impact on the issuance of regional regulations regarding the obligation to wear Muslim clothing in the city of Padangsidimpuan. This research was conducted in a sub-district in Padangsidmpuan City, South Padangsidimpuan Subdistrict, as an instrument for data collection carried out by direct observation. The results obtained from the observation and dissemination of the questionnaire obtained that the public's knowledge of the obligation to wear Muslim clothing showed that most people knew it. (an average of more than 80%) Public knowledge about the issuance of local regulations governing the obligation to w.

EKSISTENSI MAQÀSHID AL-SYARÌ’AH DALAM PEMBARUAN HUKUM PIDANA DI INDONESIA Zul Anwar Ajim Harahap
istinbath Vol. 16 No. 1 (2017): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Abstract: This paper examines maqashid al-shariah in the Indonesian penallaw reform. Building on the theory of existence and maqashid al-shariah, thisnormative legal study explores elements and values of Islamic law withinthe national law. This study shows that Islamic law has influenced the Bill ofNational Penal Code since it was used as one important source of the code.The principles of maqashid al-shariah color the chapters of the Bill, especiallyin Book I on the general prescription and on Book II on criminal acts. Fromthe 49 chapters of the bill that are examined, it has been identified with thestrong values of maqashid. The stronger principle of the maqashid that isadopted is the protection of faith, followed by the protection of life, offspring,and reason. The least principle of the maqashid in the bill is the protection ofproperty because this part is closely related to civil matters. Abstrak: Tulisan ini menyajikan hasil penelitian tentang eksistensi maqàshid alsyarì’ahdalam pembaruan hukum pidana di Indonesia. Kajian ini diawali darieksistensi hukum Islam dalam tatanan hukum nasional di berbagai Undangundanguntuk mengungkapkan rumusan-rumusan yang ada dalam hukumIslam kemudian dibandingkan dengan rumusan dalam RUU KUHP. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa hukum Islam telah eksis dalam RUU KUHPsebagai sumber dan bahan hukum nasional. Konsep maqàshid al-syarì’ah dalampembentukan hukum Islam menjadi dasar dalam perwujudannya. HukumIslam bertujuan untuk mewujudkan kemaslahatan manusia yang dicapaidengan cara memperoleh kemaslahatan bagi manusia dan menolak segalahal yang merusak kehidupan, baik di dunia maupun di akhirat. Kemaslahatantersebut adalah untuk memelihara kehidupan, jiwa, dan akal. Konsep terakhirmaqahsid adalah untuk memelihara harta karena penutup bagian ini dikaitkandengan masalah-masalah sosial.

JUAL BELI BARANG DENGAN CARA IFSAD DI KELURAHAN WEK-I KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN UTARA Elisa Rizky Siregar; Zul Anwar Ajim Harahap
Tazkir : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 4, No 2 (2018): 11 Articles, Pages 219-398
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

The problem in this research is how the practice of buying and selling goods by means of IFSAD Wek-I Subdistrict Padangsidimpuan North District, and how Fiqh Muamalah reviews about buying and selling goods by Ifsad in Wek-I Subdistrict, Padangsidimpuan Utara District. The purpose of this study was to find out the practice of buying and selling goods by means of Ifsad Wek-I Subdistrict, Padangsidimpuan North District, and to find out about Fiqh Muamalah review about the sale and purchase of goods by Ifsad in Wek-I Subdistrict, Padangsidimpuan Utara District. This type of research is qualitative research, namely the research process to produce data in the form of explanations, both written and unwritten with the people studied. The researchers examined were 16 sellers and 7 buyers. The results of this study obtained ifsad sale and purchase of goods carried out by some traders in Wek-I Sub-District, North Padangsidimpuan District, namely if the traders sell by weighing and wrapping the cooking oil and granulated sugar with each plastic-sized benchmark. Like wrapping each cooking oil in a plastic measuring ¼ kg. When the buyer comes the seller immediately gives the goods that have been wrapped in advance without any weighing in front of the buyer so as to raise doubts about the buyer. Each package is usually not in accordance with the scales, if the buyer returns to the item purchased because the scale is less, the seller does not want to give less than the purchased, because the seller says that the scales are sold accordingly, while the stall is not indicated when the buyer arrives. An Overview of Muamalah Fiqh on the sale and purchase by Ifsad in Wek-I Subdistrict, Padangsidimpuan Utara Subdistrict has not been in accordance with the provisions contained in one of the conditions of the sale and purchase contract that is known to be known, the amount, the size, or the other sizes.

Development Method for Determining the Law of Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI) Post Reform (Case Study of Fatwas related to Law) Zul Anwar Ajim Harahap; Dame Siregar
Tazkir : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 7, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v7i2.5038

This study aims to analyze the development of the method of determining the law by the Indonesian Ulama Council after the reformation in the case of legal fatwas. Data collection was carried out by way of interviews with MUI administrators throughout Indonesia represented by the fatwa commission which produced fatwas related to crucial issues of public interest and political fatwas that greatly influenced the political situation in Indonesia. The location of this research was conducted at the Central MUI institutions, DKI Jakarta Province, West Java Province, East Java Province, and West Sumatra. The results obtained are that the method used by the MUI runs in accordance with established procedures and standards in the MUI and does not shift from the previous period. The legal determination carried out by MUI has a special style compared to other institutions, namely a more moderate process, meaning that it is not extreme or radical. In setting a fatwa decision, the MUI is not influenced by political pressures from outside that surround it even though the pressure has a psychological impact on the perpetrators of the implementation of the law. The determination even though it looks like there is pressure, but in reality it is the response of the MUI itself. This is evidenced from several cases of MUI fatwa related to the needs of many people who are able to meet the sense of community law

EKSISTENSI HUKUM ISLAM DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG RI NOMOR 36 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA Zul Anwar Ajim Harahap
Tazkir : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 1, No 2 (2015): 12 Articles, Pages 1-206
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

This research begins from the reality of the existence of the provisions of the legislation Health which, according to the analysis of the authors has a dimension of Islamic law, so this research motivated the problem of the existence of Islamic law into national law and how Islamic law in the Law of health. The methodology was use a qualitative research, so that the analysis was use interpretative analysis, and comparative and inductive analysis. Results found is that Islamic law has existed in the legislation of health, seen from the passages that are similar to the context of Islamic law.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Pulau Sumatera Utara Tahun 2013-2018 Siti Ombun Harahap; Zul Anwar Ajim Harahap
Tazkir : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 6, No 2 (2020): 11 Articles, Pages 169 - 344
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v6i2.3021

This study wants to reveal or provide answers about the effect of labor, population and unemployment on economic growth in Sumatra Island. This type of research is a quantitative study using purposive sampling. Where in this study is panel data used for 6 years so that the number of samples obtained 30 samples. Data processing is done using the Eviews 9 application with the data analysis technique used is the panel data estimation model selection (common effect, fixed effect, random effect), classical assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, heteroscedasticity test), hypothesis test (t test, F test, determination coefficient test), and panel data multiple regression test. The results obtained indicate that there is no effect of labor and population by partial test on economic growth in Sumatra Island. Meanwhile, unemployment has an effect on economic growth partially. So that simultaneously it can be concluded that labor, total population, and unemployment together (simultaneously) have no effect on economic growth. R2 results of 0.760455, these results explain that the variables of labor, population and unemployment are 76.04 percent. While the remaining 23.96 percent is influenced by other variables outside of this study

Mekanisme Praktek Jual Beli Ijon Di Desa Manisak Kecamatan Ranto Baek Pauziah Nur Lubis; Zul Anwar Ajim Harahap
Tazkir : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 5, No 1 (2019): 11 Articles, Pages 1 - 174
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Dalam perkembangan zaman saat ini, banyak dijumpai jual beli yang dilakukan masyarakat mulai dari jual beli yang sah, jual beli beli yang rusak, yang dibatalkan dalam kaidah-kaidah Islam. Faktanya masyarakat sudah mengenal jual beli ijon khususnya di Desa Manisak. Mekanisme praktek jual beli ijon tersebut terlaksana yakni berupa pedagang langsung datang ke ladang untuk melihat buah-buahan, dan berjumpa pemiliknya untuk melakukan kesepakatan antara pemiliki dengan pedagang, transaksi jual beli dilakukan dilokasi pohon buah itu berada. Namun jual beli seperti ini menurut Hukum ekonomi syari’ah merupakan jual beli yang rusak karena melakukan transaksi yang terhadap buah yang belum matang dan masih berada di batangnya, walaupun kedua belah pihak sudah menyetujui dan menyepakai dengan suka sama suka terhadap transaksi jual beli Ijon ini. Sehingga ada kemungkinan terjadi perubahan kepada buah-buahan yang masih di batangnya. Maka akan merugikan pegadangan atau pembeli karena terjadi perubahan kepada kualitas buah, karena masih menunggu buah matang dari batangnya

KEDUDUKAN DPD RI DALAM SISTEM TATA NEGARA PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH SITI NURKHADIJAH; Zul Anwar AJim Harahap
Tazkir : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 3, No 2 (2017): 10 Articles, Pages 195-338
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

The discussion of this paper is motivated by the contradiction of functions, roles and competencies of the DPD RI. The purpose of this research was to find out the position of the DPD in the Indonesian state system and to find out the views of the siyasa fiqh on the position of the DPD in the Indonesian constitutional system. The results of this research indicated that the position of the DPD RI in the Indonesian state system has limited position and authority. The position and competence of the RI DPD should be strengthened so that the performance of a DPD RI institution becomes better in regional autonomy. If the DPD RI has an unlimited position, it gives a special authority in building the region. The view of siyasa fiqh towards the position of the Republic of Indonesia Regional Representative Council in the Indonesian state system is inconsistent and inappropriate, because Ahlul al-Halli wa al-'Aqdi is a representative of the people who can give fatwa, while the DPD RI is an institution that has the authority limited

Co-Authors Achmad Sofyan Aji Sudrajad Ahmad Sainul Elisa Rizky Siregar Fitri Nuri Aswari Ibrahim Siregar Ikhwanuddin Harahap Mahmud Fauzi Nuraisyah Nuraisyah Pauziah Nur Lubis Rahman Zulfadli Lubis Sawaluddin Siregar Siregar, Dame SITI NURKHADIJAH Siti Ombun Harahap Tohiruddin Siregar

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