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WAKALAH BI AL-ISTISMAR DALAM PANDANGAN DSN MUI Syapar Alim Siregar, Sawaluddin Siregar, Liska Agustina Siregar
Islamic Circle Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (740.835 KB) | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v2i2.581

Abstract

The definition of wakalah bi Al-istismar contract is a contract used in several products on the capital market, such as sukuk and mutual funds. This contract includes the renewal of the wakalah contract combined with the investment contract. While the purpose of wakalah bi al-istismar, which is where someone represents a party so that he invests his funds, either with or without compensation. This wakalah law is in accordance with the permitted MUI DSN. In this contract scheme, initially it was related to investors or what was called muwakkil giving power to representatives or proxies in making investments, both managing and developing their funds. Then the representative who invests the funds owned by the muwakkil of the party who authorizes it with several contracts that are in accordance with sharia principles. Then from the investment produces the name of the result or risk in it. All these results and risks are the rights and responsibilities of the authorizer and the last stage is the refund to the muwakkil.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TENTANG JURUSAN ILMU ALQUR’AN DAN TAFSIR FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN ILMU HUKUM IAIN PADANGSIDIMPUAN Sawaluddin Siregar
Tazkir : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 4, No 2 (2018): 11 Articles, Pages 219-398
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.723 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v4i2.863

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini merupakan upaya untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat kota Padangsidimpuan tentang jurusan Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Fakultas syariah dan Ilmu Hukum IAIN Padangsidimpuan. Adapun pertanyaan yang ingin dijawab penulis adalah 1. Bagaimana persepsi masyarakat kota padangsidimpuan tentang Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum IAIN Padangsidimpuan. 2. Faktor  apa saja yang mempengaruhi masyarakat untuk/tidak memilih Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum IAIN Padangsidimpuan.Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, mengingat bahwa obyek yang diteliti adalah keadaan alamiah tentang persepsi sebuah masyarakat, model penelitian ini merupakan metode paling baik guna memperoleh dan mengumpulkan data asli untuk mendeskripsikan keadaan populasi dan untuk mendapatkan data dengan menggunakan metode wawancara dan kuisioner/angket. Data yang terkumpul kemudian disusun dan dianalisis dengan reduksi data, penyusunan data dan mengambil kesimpulan.Berdasarkan temuan lapangan dapat diketahui bahwa persepsi masyarakat kota Padangsidimpuan tentang Jurusan Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir sebagai berikut : 1. Pendidikan itu penting bagi seorang anak agar bisa bersaing dengan jaman yang semakin modern, menjadi  orang berhasil, berilmu dan ternama dalam masyarakat yang akan menjadi kebanggaan. Selain itu masyarakat  juga berkeinginan untuk menyekolahkan anaknya ke jurusan Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir  untuk mendapatkan  ilmu agama terkhusus al-Qur’an dan Tafsir. Oleh sebab itu masyarakat harus memberikan dukungan yang positif dalam rangka untuk mencapai masa depan yang cemerlang. 2. Faktor masyarakat kota Padangsidimpuan tidak memilih jurusan Ilmu al-Qur’an dan Tafsir diantaranya (a) ketidak tahuan masyarakat adanya prodi Ilmu al-Qur’an dan Tafsir. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh bahwa informasi dan sosialisasi dibutuhkan untuk mendukung pengetahuan masyarakat Kota Padangsidimpuan tentang Program studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir sehingga bisa menjadi program studi yang sangat diminati oleh masyarakat kota Padangsidimpuan khususnya. (b) Minat dan bakat anak. Sebahagian besar masyarakat kota padangsidimpuan mengatakan tidak memaksakan anaknya untuk mengambil suatu jurusan, dengan kata lain tidak menyarankan untuk program studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir. Namun melihat dahulu kemana bakat, minat, atau kemampuan yang dimiliki anak agar nanti tidak menyesal ataupun berhenti di tengah jalan. (c)  Faktor pekerjaan. Pekerjaan sangat dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pendidikan yang di miliki. Dalam memilih program studi di perguruan tinggi, perlu sekali diperhatikan bahwa program studi yang dipilih betul-betul mempersiapkan mahasiswa untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan yang tepat dan melatih kemampuan yang sungguh-sungguh dibutuhkan dalam masyarakat.   Abstrak This research is an attempt to find out the perception of the people of Padangsidimpuan city about the Department of Al-Qur'an and Tafsir of the Faculty of Sharia and the Law of IAIN Padangsidimpuan. The question that the writer wants to answer is 1. What is the perception of the city community about the Al-Qur'an Science Study Program and the Interpretation of the Faculty of Sharia and IAIN Law in Padangsidimpuan. 2. What factors influence the community to / do not choose the Al-Qur'an Science Study Program and the Interpretation of the Faculty of Sharia and IAIN Padangsidimpuan Law.This research is a descriptive qualitative research type, considering that the object under study is a natural state of perceptions of a society, this research model is the best method to obtain and collect original data to describe the state of the population and to obtain data using interviews and questionnaires / questionnaires . The collected data is then compiled and analyzed by data reduction, compiling data and drawing conclusions.Based on the findings of the field it can be seen that the perception of the people of Padangsidimpuan city about the Department of Al-Qur'an and Tafsir are as follows: 1. Education is important for a child to be able to compete with an increasingly modern era, become successful, knowledgeable and famous in a society that will be pride. In addition, the community also wants to send their children to the Department of Al-Qur'an and Interpretation to get religious knowledge, especially the Qur'an and Interpretation. Therefore the community must provide positive support in order to achieve a brilliant future. 2. Factors in the city of Padangsidimpuan do not choose majors in Al-Qur'an and Interpretation, including (a) public ignorance of study programs in Qur'an and Interpretation. Based on the data obtained that information and socialization is needed to support the knowledge of the City of Padangsidimpuan people about the study program of Al-Qur'an and Interpretation so that it can be a study program that is in great demand by the people of Padangsidimpuan city in particular. (b) Children's interest and talent. Most of the people in the city of Padjadjaran said they did not force their children to take a department, in other words did not recommend for the study program of Al-Qur'an and Interpretation. But first see where the talents, interests, or abilities of the child so that later will not regret or stop in the middle of the road. (c) Job factors. The work is very much influenced by the level of education they have. In choosing a study program in a college, it is important to note that the chosen study program really prepares students to get the right job and practice skills that are truly needed in society.
POLA PEMAHAMAN KEAGAMAAN MASYARAKAT SIMPANG EMPAT PASAMAN BARAT (Studi Terhadap Aliran Haqqul Yaqin Tarekat Naqsabandiyah) Sawaluddin Siregar
FITRAH: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 4, No 1 (2018): 11 Articles, Pages 1-226
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.211 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/fitrah.v4i1.876

Abstract

Haqqul Yaqin Tarekat Naqsabandiyah is one of the tarekat that developed in Simpang Empat Pasaman Barat, in spreading sufistism, it uses remembering Methode (dzikir)as a form of ritual and  its teaching. The purpose of ritual activities is to get grace, mercy, pleasure and get the assistance in the world and hereafter, also get the special excess ( such as, magic and treatment), then also hopefulness to achieve closeness with Allah as the ultimate goal. If it is considered, Haqqul Yaqin Tarekat naqsabandiyah has similarity with tarekat muktabarah, it can see based on the theory,  basic teaching and also doing the syariat based on Al-Qur’an and Sunnah also Qaul Ulama.  However, in some case haqqul Yaqin Tarekat Naqsabandiyah is different with Muktabarah tarekat, such as, it’s about the acceptance of new students, wirid, training, tawajjuh and tends to spritual welfare and individual’s supernatural power.
Aplikasi TikTok Menjadi Salah Satu Penyebab Meningkatnya Suatu Angka Perceraian di Tapanuli Bagian Selatan Arbanur Rasyid; Sawaluddin Siregar
LITERATUS Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Internasional Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/lit.v4i1.668

Abstract

Saat ini media sosial sudah banyak dikenal oleh masyarakat Indonesia, termasuk di Tapanuli Selatan. Media sosial yang sedang ramai diperbincangkan, yang sedang ngetren saat ini adalah aplikasi tik-tok yang di dalamnya terdapat video-video yang sesuai dengan kontennya menari dengan iringan musik, dan berbagai konten nyanyian, konten program studi, dan juga berbagai konten lainnya. konten kreatif. Kecanduan tiktok membuat penggunanya lupa akan kewajibannya, lupa akan tanggung jawabnya dan akhirnya berakhir dengan perceraian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perceraian yang disebabkan oleh aplikasi tiktok untuk digunakan sebagai tindakan kebaikan bagi pengguna aktif. Sasaran dari penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Tabasel. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi. Kemudian dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir bahwa masyarakat Tapanuli Selatan sebagian besar menjadi faktor keretakan rumah tangga dan perceraian yang dipengaruhi oleh aplikasi Tik Tok. Penggunaan aplikasi Tik Tok yang tidak bijak melahirkan kebiasaan-kebiasaan buruk baru seperti kemerosotan moral, pengikisan kesantunan, melalaikan kewajiban dan tidak memiliki rasa tanggung jawab.  
Fenomena Menarik Perkawinan Dibawah Umur Menjadi Trend Masa Kini di Bittuju Tapanuli Selatan Arbanur Rasyid; Sawaluddin Siregar
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i1.1571

Abstract

This article examines the phenomenon of underage marriage in Bittuju, South Tapanuli. Many people who are still underage apply for marriage in the Religious Courts, especially because of the change in Law No. 1 of 1974 to Perma No. 5 of 2019. This research is descriptive qualitative, by conducting observations, interviews and document studies. The data analysis technique carried out by the researcher is a qualitative analysis by describing clearly and in depth the underage marriage. The results of this study conclude that underage marriages that occur in Bittuju, South Tapanuli are self-willed and factors of pregnancy outside marriage
Persepsi Orangtua Tentang Pendidikan Tinggi Bagi Anak Perempuan Di Desa Simatorkis Kec. Dolok Kab. Padanglawas Utara Sawaluddin Siregar
Jurnal Kajian Gender dan Anak Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (700.315 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/gender.v2i2.2175

Abstract

This study is an attempt to find out the perceptions of parents about higher education for girls in the village of Simatorkis, Kec. Dolok Kab. Padanglawas North. The question the author wants to pursue is the perception of parents in providing higher education opportunities to their daughters. After systematic research, it can be seen that parents' perceptions of higher education for their daughters are as follows: Higher education is important for girls to be able to compete with an increasingly modern era, to be successful people, knowledgeable and well-known in society that will become proud. Factors that hinder higher education for girls in Simatorkis village are social culture, economic conditions, psychological factors. Reasons and considerations of parents providing opportunities for higher education for their children is the desire to change their destiny, and awareness of parents who think that higher education is important for boys and girls without having to make a difference
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT MANDAILING NATAL TENTANG PEMBERANGKATAN PENGANTIN YANG MEMAKAI PAKAIAN HAJI MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM Misbah Mrd; Sawaluddin Siregar
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jifl.v1i2.1741

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kebiasaan masyarakat Mandailing Natal tentang keberangkatan pengantin wanita ke rumah pengantin pria, dalam hal ini keberangkatan pengantin pria dan wanita selalu memakai baju haji. Penelitian ini juga untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi masyarakat Mandailing Natal tentang keberangkatan calon pengantin yang memakai baju haji menurut syariat Islam. Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian lapangan, yang menggunakan beberapa model pengumpulan data, antara lain observasi, wawancara mendalam dan metode dokumentasi. Melihat dari beberapa persepsi Masyarakat Mandailing Natal tentang pakaian haji yang dikenakan oleh kedua mempelai hanya sebagai doa untuk kebaikan kedua mempelai dalam rumah tangga, salah satu persepsi yang diungkapkan oleh masyarakat Mandailing Natal, yaitu: 1) Pakaian haji adalah sebagai salat, agar pengantin baru ini mendapat rezeki untuk datang ke baitullah (Mekah) untuk menunaikan ibadah haji; 2) Pakaian haji dijadikan sebagai doa sebagai upaya keluarga sakinah mawaddah warohmah; 3) Jubah putih yang dikenakan oleh mempelai wanita adalah sebagai kesucian, kebersihan dan kesucian; dan 4) Busana haji merupakan lambang persatuan ummat Islam. Persepsi-persepsi tersebut untuk membangun kemaslahatan bagi masyarakat Mandailing Natal dan tidak melanggar syariat Islam sama sekali, tidak juga mengikis adat-istiadat pengantin di Mandailing, tetapi untuk memajukan nilai-nilai Islam di masyarakat itu sendiri.
Tarif Angkutan Umum Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Syarifah Aini Nasution; Zul Anwar Azim Harahap; Sawaluddin Siregar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 6 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (605.663 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i6.4784

Abstract

This research is motivated by the determination of public transportation fares, hereinafter referred to as city transportation, the application of tariffs during the Covid 19 Pandemic is still carried out by means of deliberation between ORGANDA and car owners, which in the implementation of leasing between car drivers and passengers, there are often inconsistencies with regulations. The main problem in this study is how to apply public transport fares during the Covid 19 Pandemic in Padangsidimpuan City and how to review muamalah fiqh on the application of public transport fares during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study uses a field research method and is sourced from primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the application of the tariff carried out in the field by the driver was not in accordance with the tariff determination set by ORGANDA and the owner. Very often there is an increase in fares made by drivers to passengers for various reasons, such as the lack of passengers, and the absence of small change. So that not a few people feel uncomfortable with this behavior. According to the muamalah fiqh review of public transportation fares during the Covid 19 Pandemic in Padangsidimpuan City, it can be seen from the terms of ijarah, namely about the pleasure between the tenant and the renter, and there is no element of coercion from either of them. The decisions that have been made are not in accordance with the implementation carried out by the driver.
Praktik Jual Beli Getah Karet Maiyati Ritonga; Zulfan Efendi Hasibuan; Sawaluddin Siregar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (723.211 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i1.5082

Abstract

Buying and selling is exchanging maal (goods or property) with maal which is carried out in acertain way. Or exchange goods of value with the like in a legal way. In buying and selling, the seller must be honest, based on the desire that for others to get the goodness and happiness he wants.In the problem of buying and selling in tanjung marulak, where some rubber farmers sell rubber latex which is amixture of sand, wood, leaves into the rubber sap and this can damage the quality of the rubber sap.The main point of the problem in this study, the author is interested in triying to examine more deeply about how the practice of buying and selling rubber sap in Tanjung Marulak hamlet, Huta Godang Village, Kec. Sungai Kanan Kab.Labuhan Batu Selatan and how to review the compilation of syariah economic law on the sale and purchase of rubber latex in the hamlet of Tanjung Marulak.This study uses the field research method (field research) and is sourced from primary and secondary data. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation.And the results of the research that the practice of buying and selling rubber sap in tanjung marulak hamlet, huta godang village, kec sungai kanan kab. Labuhan batu selatan in the sale and purchase thereis a fraud comittied by the seller, this fraud has become a habit for some of the farmers, they mix rubber sap with sand, wood, leaves so that there are parties who feel disadvantaged, namely Tokesap, because mixing rubber sap can damage its quality and if sold the factory the price is cheaper and sometimes Toke dosen’t sell sap wich has a mixture of sand, wood,leaves. The sale and purchase of the latex when viewed from the perspective of the compilation of sharia economic law, the terms and conditions are valid, and in article 76 it has been explained in the section that “the goods being traded must be known by the buyer” but in the object of the sale and purchase there are parties who don’t know the object, this can be resulting in the loss of one of the parties, in buying and selling the perpetrator must know the principle of like and equal. Love the freedom of transactions.
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENDAMPINGAN TAHSINUL QIRATUL QUR’AN DIKELURAHAN PADANGMATINGGI PADANG SIDIMPUAN SELATAN Sawaluddin Siregar
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): September : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (788.995 KB) | DOI: 10.58169/jpmsaintek.v1i3.47

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk mengenalkan bagaimana cara membaca Al-qur’an yang benar atau yang disebut dengan tahsinul qur’an yang dimana kegiatan pengabdian terhadap masyarakat tersebut menggunakan pendekatan pemberdayaan masyarakat partisipatif atau Participatpry Rual Apraissal yaitu metode pendekatan dalam proses, dari kegiatan yang akan dilakukan yaitu mengenai cara pembacaan yang benar pada kitab suci Al-Qur’an hal tersebut dilakukan karena masih banyaknya masyarakat yang masih salah dalam mengenai pembacaan panjang pendek atau harakat dalam Al-Qur’an sehingga banyak pula masyarakat yang belum mengetahui bahwa harakat juga digunakan untuk menentukan seperti apa pengucapan huruf hijaiyah dalam Al-Qur’an serta memberi bunyi pada a, i, dan u. dan masih banyak hal lainnya dalam pembacaan Al-Quran dalam masyarakat yang salah sehingga pengabdian masyarakat tersebut bertujuan guna untuk mengajarakn serta memberi contoh terhadap masyarakat bagaimana cara membaca Al-Qur’an yang baik dan benar.