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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Menyebabkan Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Beropini Disclaimer Rahmanti, Virginia Nur; Prastiwi, Arum
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Vol 2, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.088 KB)

Abstract

Analysis of the Factors Causing the Financial Statement of Local Government Have Disclaimer Opinion. The purpose of this study is to know the factors that tends to cause public sector specificly East Java public sector get disclaimer opinion. More public sector financial report get disclaimer opinion it means declining in public sector performance quality in serving this country. Exactly each public sector has their own trigger in the emerge of disclaimer opinion. This study using descriptive methodology with case study method to analyze causing factors of disclaimer opinion. In the 2008 budget period, public sector which get this opinion are city of Batu, city of Surabaya, regency of Trenggalek, regency of Pasuruan, regency of Banyuwangi and regency of Ponorogo. The result of this study shows that the main factor causing the six financial report  of public sectors get disclaimer opinion is the weakness of Internal Control System (ICS). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Menyebabkan Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Beropini Disclaimer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang menyebabkan laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah khususnya Pemda Jatim sehingga mendapatkan opini disclaimer. Semakin banyaknya laporan keuangan Pemda yang mendapatkan opini disclaimer berarti hal ini menunjukkan penurunan kualitas atas performance Pemda dalam melayani Negara. Tentunya masing-masing Pemda memiliki pemicu yang  berbeda atas munculnya opini disclaimer. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus dalam menganalisis factor penyebab munculnya opini disclaimer. Pada tahun anggaran 2008, Pemda yang menyandang opini disclaimer meliputi Kota Batu, Kota Surabaya, Kabupaten Trenggalek, Kabupaten Pasuruan, Kabupaten Banyuwangi dan Kabupaten Ponorogo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang paling utama menyebabkan laporan keuangan keenam pemda beriopini disclaimer adalah lemahnya Sistem Pengendalian Internal (SPI).
Pengaruh Karakteristik Anggaran Terhadap Efisiensi Biaya Badrih, Badrih; Prastiwi, Arum
TEMA Vol 7, No 1 (2006)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18202/tema.v7i1.152

Abstract

In the fast changing business environment, the budget constitutes a very important component. Instead of being a controlling tool, budget also becomes those of coordinating, communicating, motivating and evaluating the achievement. In relative with the importance of company ’s budget, the budget must be prepared cautiously. Kennis (1979) asserts that the budget has characteristics, (1) budget preparation participation, (2) budget objective clarity, (3) budget feedback, (4) budget evaluation, and (5) budget difficulty rate. Research attempts to examine the Effect of Budgetary Characteristic on Work Achievement. Throughout 28 departmental managers as respondent, results of research indicate that budgetary participation, budget objective clarity, budget difficulty rate and budgetary feedback, have significant positive effect on managerial work achievement in the observed companies. Budgetary evaluation has significant negative effect. Regression line effectiveness explains the variance of work achievement variable in the company for 60.7 %. The remaining variation of 39.3 % doesn’t come into model’s consideration. The finding of regression analysis contributes to the previous research findings. Keywords: Budget preparation participation, budget objective clarity, budgetfeedback, budget evaluation, budget difficulty rate, work achievement.
THE EFFECT OF OWNERSHIP STRUCTURES AND CEO POWER TO CSR PERFORMANCE MODERATED BY PROFITABILITY Rachmawati, Ayu; Roekhudin, Roekhudin; Prastiwi, Arum
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): IJEBAR, VOL. 05 ISSUE 02, JUNE 2021
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v5i2.2485

Abstract

Effect of Ownership Structures and CEO Power to CSR Performance Moderated by Profitability. This study aimed to analyze effects which affect CSR Performance in Indonesia’s companies. Ownership structures which are used in this study are family ownership and managerial ownership in a company. Samples are companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019, selected using probability sampling technique and purposive sampling method. Secondary data used and collected from Sustainability Report in every selected company. Data were analyzed by SPSS 26.0. This study found that family ownership in public companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019, except companies engaged in finance support the realization of CSR Performance. This study does not support that managerial ownership and CEO power affect CSR Performance. Profitability strengthens the positive relationship of managerial ownership to CSR Performance, but does not support that profitability strengthens the positive relationship of family ownership and CEO power to CSR Performance. Keywords: CSR Performance, Ownership Structure, CEO Power, Profitability
ANALYSIS OF ACCEPTANCE OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION BASED ON ELECTRONIC PAYMENT USING THE UTAUT MODEL Aviyanti, Richo Diana; Saraswati, Erwin; Prastiwi, Arum
The International Journal of Accounting and Business Society Vol 29, No 2 (2021): The International Journal of Accounting and Business Society
Publisher : Accounting Department,

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Abstract

Purpose —  Accounting is not only about the final result (financial statements) but also about the process towards the final result (system). The process will produce useful information as a guide for making decisions that are considered the most profitable. Often, this process is related to human behaviour because humans are both users and producers of information. Therefore, this study aims to examine and analyze the effect of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influences, and facilitating conditions on the actual use of electronic payment-based accounting information systems.Design/methodology/approach —  Data obtained through online questionnaires filled out by 247 active users of OVO electronic payment systems. The analysis method used is a structural equation regression model (Structural Equation Modeling/SEM) with a Partial Least Square/PLS test tool.Findings —  Empirical evidence shows that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influences, and facilitating condition significantly affect electronic payment systems' actual use.Practical implications — Electronic payment system service providers are advised to provide a useful system for meeting daily needs, complete transactions faster, and increase user performance and productivity. The study results show that consumers prefer electronic payment systems that are useful, time-saving, flexible, and increase productivity. Electronic payment system service providers are advised to provide a system that is easy to operate and easy to learn. The study results show that consumers prefer systems that are easy to operate, easy to learn, and easy to become skilled at when using them. Electronic payment system service providers are advised to provide electronic payment application systems that can be used by all types of devices, provide features that explain how to operate and continue to maximize their functions. The government is advised to also support the implementation of electronic payment systems by providing clear legal regulations on consumer protection and satellite internet networks. The results showed that accessing electronic payments requires the support of infrastructure, resources, and knowledge.Originality/value — The study results can add to the empirical evidence on sustainable use of electronic payment systems modeled directly against actual use. Electronic payment service providers must provide a system that is useful to meet needs, complete transactions faster, and improve system users' performance and productivity. Electronic payment service providers must provide a system that is easy to operate and easy to understand how to use. Electronic payment service providers can take advantage of the social environment to share information about the system's usability and convenience with potential users and users. Electronic payment service providers must add a brief and clear way of using the system, ensuring that electronic payment applications can be operated on all types of smartphones with maximum functionality. The government can help provide the infrastructure to support implementation and consumer security through regulation and internet network provision.Keywords —  Accounting; System; Electronic Payments; UTAUT; and Actual Use.Paper type —  Positive Paradigm Research Paper 
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Candra Bayu Pradana Putra; Arum Prastiwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol 1, No 1: Semester Ganjil 2012/2013
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Di era globalisasi ini terdapat isu tentang pertanggung jawaban sosial  (corporate social responsibility) yang banyak dibicarakan masyarakat. Intinya perusahaan tidak hanya dituntut mengejar keuntungan yang sebesarbesarnya tetapi harus memperhatikan lingkungan sekitarnya, baik manusia maupun alam. Pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial menjadi penting untuk melihat apakah perusahaan sudah melaksanakan fungsi sosialnya.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik yang memengaruhi pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Ada 5 faktor yang memengaruhi pengungkapan yaitu:  ukuran perusahaan, leverage, profitabilitas, ukuran dewan komisaris, dan kepemilikan saham publik. Pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial diukur menggunakan  corporate social responsibility disclosure index  (CSRDI). Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan dengan sektor manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 20082010. Pemilihan sampel  ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Berdasarkan metode tersebut diperoleh sebanyak 34 perusahaan sampel dari 102 jumlah populasi. Hasil analisis dengan metode regresi linier berganda menunjukkan ukuran perusahan berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI, sedangkan variabel yang tidak berpengaruh adalah  leverage,  profitabilitas, ukuran dewa komisaris, dan kepemilikan saham publik.   Kata kunci : Perusahaan manufaktur, ukuran perusahaan, leverage,  profitabilitas, ukuran dewan komisaris, kepemilikan saham publik, pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial, dan regresi linear berganda
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN INTERNET FINANCIAL AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING (IFSR) (Studi pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia) Ayu Puspitaningrum; Arum Prastiwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol 1, No 2: Semester Genap 2012/2013
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find empirical evidence of firm’s characteristics effect on the disclosure of Internet Financial and Sustainability Reporting (IFSR). Firm characteristics are identified as firm size, profitability, leverage, and industry type. The population in this study are all of 429 Indonesian companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in period 2011. This study selected 182 companies by using nonprobability random sampling (purposive sampling method). The technique for examining hyphotesis is using logistic regression analysis. The result indicates that firm size, profitability, and industry type influence disclosure of IFSR. In addition, leverage have no effect on the disclosure of IFSR. Keyword:        Internet Financial and Sustainability Reporting (IFSR), firm size, provitability, leverage, and industry type
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENYEBABKAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH BEROPINI DISCLAIMER Virginia Nur Rahmanti; Arum Prastiwi
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Vol 2, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.088 KB) | DOI: 10.18202/jamal.2011.08.7117

Abstract

Analysis of the Factors Causing the Financial Statement of Local Government Have Disclaimer Opinion. The purpose of this study is to know the factors that tends to cause public sector specificly East Java public sector get disclaimer opinion. More public sector financial report get disclaimer opinion it means declining in public sector performance quality in serving this country. Exactly each public sector has their own trigger in the emerge of disclaimer opinion. This study using descriptive methodology with case study method to analyze causing factors of disclaimer opinion. In the 2008 budget period, public sector which get this opinion are city of Batu, city of Surabaya, regency of Trenggalek, regency of Pasuruan, regency of Banyuwangi and regency of Ponorogo. The result of this study shows that the main factor causing the six financial report  of public sectors get disclaimer opinion is the weakness of Internal Control System (ICS).   Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Menyebabkan Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Beropini Disclaimer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang menyebabkan laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah khususnya Pemda Jatim sehingga mendapatkan opini disclaimer. Semakin banyaknya laporan keuangan Pemda yang mendapatkan opini disclaimer berarti hal ini menunjukkan penurunan kualitas atas performance Pemda dalam melayani Negara. Tentunya masing-masing Pemda memiliki pemicu yang  berbeda atas munculnya opini disclaimer. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus dalam menganalisis factor penyebab munculnya opini disclaimer. Pada tahun anggaran 2008, Pemda yang menyandang opini disclaimer meliputi Kota Batu, Kota Surabaya, Kabupaten Trenggalek, Kabupaten Pasuruan, Kabupaten Banyuwangi dan Kabupaten Ponorogo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang paling utama menyebabkan laporan keuangan keenam pemda beriopini disclaimer adalah lemahnya Sistem Pengendalian Internal (SPI).
Corporate Governance, Political Connection, Family Ownership and Tax Aggressiveness in Indonesia Ni Luh Putri Setyastrini; Imam Subekti; Arum Prastiwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 17 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Udayana bekerjasama dengan Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Cabang Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JIAB.2022.v17.i01.p10

Abstract

Tax aggressiveness is a strategy of companies to present lower taxable earnings through tax planning without being accused of committing tax fraud, hence considered as one of the weaknesses of the self-assessment system. The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of corporate governance and political connection on tax aggressiveness with family ownership as the moderator. This research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2020. Using purposive sampling method, 49 companies were selected as the sample, resulting in 245 observations. The data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis and moderated regression analysis. This study found that corporate governance does not influence tax aggressiveness, that political connection has a negative effect on tax aggressiveness, and that family ownership does not moderate the influence of corporate governance and political connection on tax aggressiveness. Keywords: tax aggressiveness, corporate governance, political connection, family ownership
The Implications of Organizational Slack-Resources Heterogeneity toward CSR Expenditures Kadek Weda Noveadjani Tista; Aulia Fuad Rahman; Arum Prastiwi
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 22, No 2: May 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.668 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v22i2.11393

Abstract

Research aims: This study aims to prove the alleged effect of organizational resource slack on corporate social responsibilities (CSR) expenditures. The types of organizational resource slack examined in this study were financial slack, human resource slack, and innovational slack. This research was conducted in the mining sector and basic and chemical industries listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2015-2019.Design/Methodology/Approach: Non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling method was as the sampling method. It consisted of 13 companies with a total of 54 samples of observations. Hypothesis testing used multiple linear regression.Research findings: The results showed that financial slack had a negative effect on CSR expenditures. It supports agency theory used as a theoretical basis regarding management's tendency to manage slack over organizational resources. However, this study could not show the effect of human resource slack and innovational slack on CSR expenditures.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study's results constitute empirical evidence related to agency theory explaining the effect of financial slack on CSR expenditures.Practitioner/Policy implication: This study’s results can illustrate the management’s tendency to allocate funds for CSR by considering the slack of various types of organizational resources. Improvements related to the implementation of Law No. 40 of 2007 about the responsibility of limited liability companies to carry out social and environmental responsibility also need to be concerned by the regulator.Research Limitation/Implication: The limitations in this study that can be considered for future research are related to very limited research data for certain variables. The data’s availability related to CSR costs and research and development costs included in the annual report is very limited, so the number of samples processed was limited.
Does Sustainable Banking Disclosure Affect Bank Efficiency? Evidence from Indonesia Wihelmina Dea Kosasih; ‪Aulia Fuad Rahman; Arum Prastiwi
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 22, No 2: May 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (666.46 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v22i2.11349

Abstract

Research aims: In Indonesia, there are regulatory developments that require companies to implement a sustainable manner in business activities. Based on Financial Service Authority Regulation No. 51/2017 regarding sustainable finance, Bank BUKU 3 and 4 are the first parties required to run and publish a sustainability report. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate the performance of a bank implementing sustainable banking. This study aims to examine sustainable banking disclosure on bank efficiency in Indonesia.Design/Methodology/Approach: The researchers used 70 observations of banks listed on the Indonesian stock exchange from 2015 to 2019. The method for testing bank efficiency employed Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). In the second stage of the analysis, the researchers utilized a panel data regression method.Research findings: First, the results showed that commercial banks BUKU 3, 4 in Indonesia were still inefficient. Second, the article also found that sustainable banking disclosure had a positive effect on bank efficiency.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study's results constitute empirical evidence related to stakeholder theory and provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of sustainable banking on bank efficiency.Practitioner/Policy implication: This research contributes to bank management to implement sustainable banking because it can increase bank efficiency.