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PENGARUH SELF EFFICACY MAHASISWI TERHADAP PENEMPATAN PERTAMA PEMBELAJARAN KLINIK KEBIDANAN Patroni, Rini
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 1 Februari Tahu
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (65.512 KB) | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i1.224

Abstract

The problem that ever students feel are field practice condition that can made students adaptation with clinic learninig field, unconfortable between learning teory and practice because there is not self efficacy yet. The objective of this research to explore self efficay with clinic practice realization problem.This study usedqualitativemethodsof datacollection techniquesthroughin-depth interview. Datawere analyzed usingcontent analysis(content analysis).The results of this study indicate the student has no confidence to face difficulties during the ongoing practice of clinical practice and realized that part of the learning process that must be faced . Most students still in doubt do action against patients and to fear to do wrong . students are sure to encounter difficulties during practice because there field practice mentors who can provide guidance for clinical practice of obstetrics, guidance has been implemented by conducting pre and post comperence all actions performed in accordance with the practice competencies. There is still a lack of guidance from the supervisor of education for the arrival not on schedule, the limited time attitude meeting employee who receives student attendance practices, understanding lack CI competencies to be achieved, patients are less variable field so that not all competencies can be achieved and there are differences between theory with the reality on the ground. competence is difficult to achieve delivery and installation pathological IUD and implan contraceptives.
PERBEDAAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA WANITA PERIMENOPAUSE DAN MENOPAUSE Patroni, Rini
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 10 Nomor 2 Oktober Tah
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (105.167 KB) | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v10i2.338

Abstract

Increased levels of uric acid will occur in women after menopause due to a decrease in estrogen hormones that play an important role in increasing urinary acid excretion through urine. The occurrence of deposition of uric acid continuously in the body so that the kidneys are not able to remove uric acid properly. This study aims to determine differences in uric acid levels in perimenopausal women and menopause at Sukamerindu Health Center Bengkulu City. This study includes comparative study, with cross sectional study design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling as much as 74 respondents, with 37 respondents perimenopause women and 37 respondents of menopause women. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using independent t test. The mean rate of uric acid levels in perimenopausal women was 5.02 mg / dL while mean menopausal uric acid level was 7.04 mg / dL and after statistical test using independent t test, p value 0.0001, which means p <0, 05 then there are differences in uric acid levels in perimenopausal women and menopause at puskesmas sukamerindu city of Bengkulu. The average uric acid levels in menopausal women is higher compared with perimenopausal women so it is expected for menopausal women to maintain health and consume lots of mineral water so that uric acid does not accumulate in the body.
PENGARUH PIJAT PERINEUM TERHADAP LASERASI SAAT INPARTU PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DI KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG Patroni, Rini; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Farizal, Jon
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 14, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v14i3.466

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Perineum massage yang sering juga di sebut pijat perineum adalah teknik memijat perineum di saat hamil atau beberapa minggu sebelum melahirkan guna meningkatkan perubahan hormonal yang  melembutkan jaringan ikat, sehingga jaringan perineum lebih elastis dan lebih mudah meregang. Peningkatan elastisitas perineum akan mencegah kejadian robekan perineum maupun episiotomy. Sekitar 40%-85% dari wanita yang melahirkan normal mengalami laserasi perineum dan sekitar 2/3 dari wanita ini memerlukan penjahitan. Laserasi jalan lahir merupakan penyebab kedua perdarahan setelah atonia uteri yang terjadi pada hampir persalinan pertama. Trauma genital dapat diakibatkan episiotomi, robekan spontan atau keduanya. Salah satu cara mencegah laserasi perineum adalah pijat perineum. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat perineum terhadap laserasi saat inpartu pada ibu primigravida.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperiment. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil primigravida dengan usia kehamilan diatas 36 minggu sebanyak 76 responden yaitu 38 orang untuk kelompok perlakuan dan 38 orang untuk kelompok kontrolHasil : Hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan ada pengaruh pijat perineum terhadap laserasi dengan nilai p=0,02 (0,05)Simpulan : Terdapat pengaruh antara pijat perineum dengan laserasi saat inpartu.
HUBUNGAN KADAR ASAM URAT DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANJUT USIA (LANSIA) DI BALAI PELAYANAN DAN PENYANTUNAN LANJUT USIA (BPPLU) PAGARDEWA KOTA BENGKULU Farizal, Jon; WELKRIANA, PUTRI WIDELIA; PATRONI, RINI
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 7 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.262 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v7i2.892

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian di dunia. Faktor resiko terjadinya tekanan darah tinggi (hipertensi) salah satunya yaitu asam urat. Salah satu faktor resiko peningkatan kadar asam urat yang tidak bisa diubah adalah usia. Semakin bertambahnya usia, fungsi tubuh juga mengalami kemunduran. Lebih dari 50% dari jumlah lansia yang berada di Balai Pelayanan dan Penyantunan Lanjut Usia (BPPLU) Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu menderita hipertensi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar asam urat dengan tekanan darah pada lanjut usia (lansia) di Balai Pelayanan dan Penyantunan Lanjut Usia (BPPLU) Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu. Metode: Menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan sampel 34 responden. Data diperoleh melalui pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan kadar asam urat. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) dan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Hasil analisis univariat didapatkan sebagian besar responden yang memiliki tekanan darah tinggi (52,9%), sedangkan hampir sebagian responden yang memiliki tekanan darah normal (47,1%), sebagian besar responden yang memiliki kadar asam urat tinggi (61,8%), sedangkan hampir sebagian responden yang memiliki kadar asam urat normal (38,2%). Hasil analisis uji Chi Square menunjukkan secara statistik ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar asam urat dengan tekanan darah pada lansia Ρ=0,0001 (P<0,05). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara asam urat dengan tekanan darah pada lansia.
PERBEDAAN KADAR KOLESTEROL SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH TERAPI BEKAM BASAH DI KOTA BENGKULU MEINISASTI, RESVA; FARIZAL, JON; PATRONI, RINI
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 7 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (127.323 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v7i2.894

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kadar kolesterol yang berlebih dalam darah akan meningkatkan risiko terbentuknya plak yang dapat menimbulkan berbagai manifestasi klinis aterosklerosis. Konsekuensi utama aterosklerosis berupa jantung koroner, di Indonesia tercatat 1,5% dan di Bengkulu tercatat 0,6% orang yang mengalami penyakit jantung koroner. Selain pengobatan dengan menggunakan pengobatan farmakologi, salah satu metode tradisional yang diklaim dapat menjadi pilihan terapi ialah teknik bekam. Berbekam merupakan pengobatan Islam yang termasuk ke dalam kategori sunnah yang telah ditinggalkan (sunnah matrukah). Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar kolesterol sebelum dan sesudah terapi bekam basah. Metode : Penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest postest. Sampel terdiri dari 17 responden sesuai kriteria dengan metode purposive sampling. Dilakukan pengukuran kadar kolesterol, diberi perlakuan 3 kali terapi bekam basah dan diukur kembali kadar kolesterolnya dengan metode pemeriksaan CHOD-PAP. Analisis data menggunakan uji T Dependent. Hasil : terdapat penurunan kadar kolesterol dengan nilai rerata sebelum terapi bekam basah sebesar 167,41 mg/dL dan nilai rerata sesudah terapi bekam basah sebesar 124,59 mg/dL, maka terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kadar kolesterol sebelum dan sesudah terapi bekam basah (CI 95% 6.56, 69.09; P=0,003). Kesimpulan : Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kadar kolesterol sebelum dan sesudah terapi bekam basah. Terapi bekam dapat dijadikan sebagai terapi komplementer sebagai upaya penurunan kadar kolesterol.
THE EFFECT OF WHATSAPP CHAT GROUP MEDIA ON IMD (EARLY BREASTFEEDING INITIATION) ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE PREGNANT MOTHERS IN BENGKULU CITY Patroni, Rini; Sumiati, Sri
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 16, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v16i3.2225

Abstract

ABSTRACT Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) followed by exclusive breastfeeding is an effort to improve the health of infants and toddlers. Information about the IMD process greatly influences the formation of the intention of mothers who are about to give birth to want to implement the postpartum IMD process. Early initiation of breastfeeding (early intitasion) or early initiation of breastfeeding is that the baby begins to breastfeed itself immediately after birth. So the baby actually has the ability to breastfeed itself, as long as the baby's skin is in contact with the mother's skin, for at least one hour immediately after birth. The way babies initiate early breastfeeding is called the breast crawl or crawling looking for breasts (Utami, 2008). The method of this type of research is pre-experimental research. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester of 40. The place of research was Bengkulu City. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet for the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. The results of the analysis of knowledge in the moderate category were 27 people (59.3%), and 13 people (40.7%) were in the poor category. Most of the respondents had positive attitudes about IMD, namely as many as 29 people (57.4%), and negative attitudes about IMD as many as 11 people (42.6%). Conclusion The knowledge of postpartum mothers about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is in the sufficient category, the attitude of postpartum mothers about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is the highest in the positive category 
PENGARUH PIJAT PERINEUM TERHADAP LASERASI SAAT INPARTU PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DI KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG Rini Patroni; Mulyadi Mulyadi; Jon Farizal
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v14i3.466

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Perineum massage yang sering juga di sebut pijat perineum adalah teknik memijat perineum di saat hamil atau beberapa minggu sebelum melahirkan guna meningkatkan perubahan hormonal yang  melembutkan jaringan ikat, sehingga jaringan perineum lebih elastis dan lebih mudah meregang. Peningkatan elastisitas perineum akan mencegah kejadian robekan perineum maupun episiotomy. Sekitar 40%-85% dari wanita yang melahirkan normal mengalami laserasi perineum dan sekitar 2/3 dari wanita ini memerlukan penjahitan. Laserasi jalan lahir merupakan penyebab kedua perdarahan setelah atonia uteri yang terjadi pada hampir persalinan pertama. Trauma genital dapat diakibatkan episiotomi, robekan spontan atau keduanya. Salah satu cara mencegah laserasi perineum adalah pijat perineum. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat perineum terhadap laserasi saat inpartu pada ibu primigravida.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperiment. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil primigravida dengan usia kehamilan diatas 36 minggu sebanyak 76 responden yaitu 38 orang untuk kelompok perlakuan dan 38 orang untuk kelompok kontrolHasil : Hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan ada pengaruh pijat perineum terhadap laserasi dengan nilai p=0,02 (0,05)Simpulan : Terdapat pengaruh antara pijat perineum dengan laserasi saat inpartu.
THE EFFECT OF WHATSAPP CHAT GROUP MEDIA ON IMD (EARLY BREASTFEEDING INITIATION) ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE PREGNANT MOTHERS IN BENGKULU CITY Rini Patroni; Sri Sumiati
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v16i3.2225

Abstract

ABSTRACT Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) followed by exclusive breastfeeding is an effort to improve the health of infants and toddlers. Information about the IMD process greatly influences the formation of the intention of mothers who are about to give birth to want to implement the postpartum IMD process. Early initiation of breastfeeding (early intitasion) or early initiation of breastfeeding is that the baby begins to breastfeed itself immediately after birth. So the baby actually has the ability to breastfeed itself, as long as the baby's skin is in contact with the mother's skin, for at least one hour immediately after birth. The way babies initiate early breastfeeding is called the breast crawl or crawling looking for breasts (Utami, 2008). The method of this type of research is pre-experimental research. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester of 40. The place of research was Bengkulu City. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet for the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. The results of the analysis of knowledge in the moderate category were 27 people (59.3%), and 13 people (40.7%) were in the poor category. Most of the respondents had positive attitudes about IMD, namely as many as 29 people (57.4%), and negative attitudes about IMD as many as 11 people (42.6%). Conclusion The knowledge of postpartum mothers about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is in the sufficient category, the attitude of postpartum mothers about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is the highest in the positive category 
Pendekatan Fenomenologi tentang Pola Asuh Ibu Balita Stunting Wenti Sumiarti; Lisma Ningsih; Dino Sumaryono; Rini Patroni; Demsa Simbolon
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i3.3181

Abstract

The high prevalence of stunting is caused by poor parenting. Data from the Health Profile of Bengkulu Province in 2019 showed that as many as 700 toddlers experienced stunting in Seluma Regency, and as many as 35 cases of toddlers experienced stunting in the working area of the Babatan Health Center. This study aims to obtain an overview of the parenting pattern of stunting in Air Petai Village, Sukaraja District, Seluma Regency. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Sources of data were obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. The informants of this study consisted of the main informants, namely 6 mothers with stunting toddlers, and 2 supporting informants, namely the Posyandu Cadre in Air Petai Village and nutrition practitioners (TPG) at the Babatan Health Center. The results showed that early initiation of breastfeeding was not applied to all toddlers. Some informants do not breastfeed until the child is 2 years old. The informant thought that if breast milk was given until the age of 2 years, it would be difficult to do weaning. Some informants often forget to wash their hands before feeding their children because they are busy taking care of the household. Health workers and Posyandu cadres hoped can carry out health promotions to mothers in Air Petai Village regarding good parenting, especially to pregnant and lactating women.
PENGARUH METODE KANGURU TERHADAP KENAIKAN BB BAYI BARU LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD CURUP TAHUN 2017 RINI PATRONI; AFRINA MIZAWATI
Journal Of Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Menurut Survei Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) 2005, kematian neonatus di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh BBLR sebesar 38,85% (Depkes RI, 2008). Metode Kanguru mampu memenuhi kebutuhan asasi BBLR dengan menyediakan situasi dan kondisi yang mirip dengan rahim sehingga memberi peluang BBLR untuk beradaptasi dengan baik di dunia luar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui rerata (mean) berat badan lahir dan rerata hari ke-10 serta pengaruh PMK Intermitten terhadap kenaikan berat badan BBLR. Metode yang digunakan adalah analitik dengan menggunakan Quasi-Eksperiment dengan rancangan Desain Sebelum dan Sesudah Satu Kelompok (One Group Before and After Design) dengan Dependen T-Test sebagai uji korelasinya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD Curup dari bulan Juli-September 2017. Penelitian dilakukan selama 10 hari, tiga hari di RS dan 6 hari di rumah. Teknik sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yang berjumlah 32 responden. Data yang diambil adalah data primer yang diperoleh secara langsung dari tempat penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata sebelum dibeikan intervensi metode kanguru BB 2264 dan setelah diberikan intervensi BB 2575. Hasil uji statistik menunjukan bahwa BBLR (p=0,000) yaitu p value< 0,05 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% yang berarti ada pengaruh metode kanguru terhadap BBLR. Disarankan bagi RS/Klinik agar mempunyai program dan sarana yang menunjang untuk program PMK. Bagi tenaga kesehatan dapat meng-edukasi program PMK kepada keluarga yang memiliki bayi BBLR.