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Efektivitas Pemberian Edukasi secara Online melalui Media Video dan Leaflet terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pencegahan Covid-19 di Kota Baubau: The Effectiveness of Providing Online Education through Video and Leaflet Media on the Knowledge Level of Covid-19 Prevention at Baubau City Sabarudin; Rifa’atul Mahmudah; Ruslin; La Aba; La Ode Nggawu; Syahbudin; Fifi Nirmala; Atika Indra Saputri; Muhammad Syawal Hasyim
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): (October 2020)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/j24428744.2020.v6.i2.15253

Abstract

Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 or SARS CoV-2). As of June 30, 2020, 216 countries in the world have been confirmed to have Covid-19 with a positive number of 10,117,687 and have died 502,278. Southeast Sulawesi in particular has been confirmed as of June 30, 2020, as many as 363 positive cases, 234 recovered, and 6 deaths. Meanwhile, in Baubau, there were 20 positive confirmed cases. Compliance with health protocols is believed to prevent transmission of Covid-19. Increasing knowledge through education is one of the methods used to increase compliance. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Covid-19 prevention education through video media and online leaflets on the level of public knowledge at Baubau City. This study used a Quasi-Experiment with the approach method of The Non-Randomized Without Control Group Pretest and Posttest Design. The population is all people of Baubau City with an affordable population during the Covid-19 pandemic based on 1,600 Whatsapp group participants with a sample size of 120 people. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method that met certain criteria. Based on the results of statistical tests with Wilcoxon, the value on the use of video media & leaflets was obtained P = 0.001 <0.05, this indicates that there is a significant difference in knowledge before and after online education. On video media P = 0.248> 0.05 showed that there is no significant difference after online education. Whereas in the media leaflet P = 0.045 <0.05 indicated that there is a significant difference after online education. In this study, video media & leaflets and leaflet media are more effectively used as education on prevention of COVID-19 online compared to video media alone.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PROTOKOL COVID-19 PADA MASYARAKAT KOTA BAUBAU TAHUN 2020 Sri Epon Hasti Dude; Fifi Nirmala; Irma Irma
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2021): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i3.26951

Abstract

The Perception Health Belief Model (HBM) explains that responses to comply with and respond to health health protocols can affect the increase in cases of COVID-19. Good preventive behavior will start from people's perceptions of these health behaviors. Good behavior can be an effort to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. Public compliance with health behavior is influenced by many factors, including knowledge, perceptions, emotions, motivation, and the environment. This study aims to determine the factors associated with compliance with the COVID-19 protocol in the people of Baubau City. This study used a cross sectional approach using simple random sampling technique, amounting to 420 people. Statistical test using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 86 (20.5%) respondents with poor adherence found that there was a significant relationship with perceived vulnerability (p-value 0.000 <0.05), perceived resistance (p-value 0.000 <0.05) and guidance. act (p-value 0.000 <0.05), on the other hand there is no significant relationship with perceived severity (p-value 0.732> 0.05) and perceived benefits (p-value 0.701> 0.05). Conclusion: Individual knowledge about how risky a disease is can lead to taking preventive measures, other things that influence individuals not to carry out an action because of the many obstacles they feel and there are clues or motivations that make individuals take action. It was found that there was a significant relationship with perceived vulnerability (p-value 0.000 <0.05), perceived barrier (p-value 0.000 <0.05) and action instructions (p-value 0.000 <0.05), otherwise there was no a significant relationship with perceived severity (p-value 0.732> 0.05) and perceived benefits (p-value 0.701> 0.05). Suggestions for the community to maintain and improve themselves and be more productive by not forgetting the COVID-19 protocol, and for health institutions to further optimize the approach to the community and provide updated information so that people not only have better responses but also have good attitudes and behaviors in the prevention of COVID-19. 
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Terhadap Protokol Covid-19 Pada Masyarakat Di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Tahun 2020 Emi Ayu Elsawati; Fifi Nirmala; Syawal Kamiluddin Saptaputa
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo Vol 2, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jk3-uho.v2i3.23638

Abstract

Covid-19 adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus coronavirus yang menyebabkan infeksi saluran pernapasan yang sifatnya lebih mematikan. Penularan Covid-19 ditularkan melalui kontak dekat dan yang berisiko terinfeksi adalah yang berhubungan dekat dengan orang yang positif Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan terhadap protokol Covid-19 pada Masyarakat di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode observasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi berjumlah 164.947 orang dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Accidental sampling yang berjumlah 381 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistic Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, ada hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan dengan kepatuhan pada masyarakat dengan nilai (p-value= 0,000), ada hubungan antara persepsi manfaat dengan kepatuhan pada masyarakat dengan nilai (p-value= 0,013), ada hubungan antara persepsi hambatan dengan kepatuhan pada masyarakat dengan nilai (p-value= 0,000), ada hubungan antara petunjuk bertindak dengan kepatuhan pada masyarakat dengan nilai (p-value= 0,000). Tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi keparahan dengan kepatuhan pada masyarakat dengan nilai (p-value= 0,089). Kesimpulan adanya hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan dan petunjuk bertindak dengan kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap pencegahan covid-19 dan tidak ada hubungan persepsi keparahan dengan kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap pencegahan covid-19.