Alie, Ike Rahmawaty
Departemen Fisiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung

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Perbedaan Kemampuan Menghafal Al-Quran berdasar atas Nilai Z-Score Status Gizi pada Santri Sekolah Dasar Usia 6−12 Tahun di Pondok Pesantren Al-Quran Babussalam Kabupaten Bandung Nur Maulida Najwa Rahima; Ike Rahmawaty Alie; Herry Garna
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v3i1.7366

Abstract

Malnutrisi dengan status gizi kurang masih menjadi masalah global. Status gizi pada anak dapat memengaruhi tumbuh kembang dan terkait dengan fungsi otak terutama fungsi kognitif (memori). Pondok Pesantren Al-Quran Babussalam Kabupaten Bandung adalah salah satu institusi pendidikan yang mewajibkan para santri menghafal Al-Quran. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perbedaan kemampuan menghafal Al-Quran berdasar atas nilai z-score status gizi pada santri sekolah dasar usia 6–12 tahun di Pondok Pesantren Al Quran Babussalam. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode observasional analitik dan rancangan pendekatan cross sectional selama periode September–November 2020. Penilaian status gizi dengan indikator tinggi badan/usia menggunakan microtoise, kemudian diinterpretasi pada kurva pertumbuhan WHO. Status gizi semua santri adalah normal berdasar atas kriteria WHO. Nilai z-score dikelompokkan menjadi kelompok nilai z-score di atas nol (0), nol (0), dan di bawah nol (0), yaitu s.d. -2. Penilaian kemampuan menghafal Al-Quran menggunakan data sekunder hafalan surat Al-Quran dari wali kelas tiap-tiap tingkat. Jumlah hafalan surat Al-Quran direrata dan dikelompokkan menjadi baik (≥rerata) dan tidak baik (<rerata) berdasar atas kelompok usia. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Mann-Whitney dengan hasil nilai p=0,029. Simpulan, terdapat perbedaan kemampuan menghafal Al-Quran berdasar atas nilai z-score status gizi normal pada santri sekolah dasar usia 6−12 tahun di Pondok Pesantren Al-Quran Babussalam Kabupaten Bandung. Differences in the Ability of Memorizing Al-Quran based on the Z-Score of Nutritional Status in Elementary School Students Aged 6−12 Years at the Babussalam Al-Quran Islamic Boarding School, Bandung RegencyMalnutrition with poor nutrition status is a global problem nutritional status in children can affect growth and development and is related to brain function, especially cognitive function (memory). Pondok Pesantren Al-Quran Babussalam, Bandung Regency, is one of the educational institutions that requires students to memorize the Al-Quran. This study aims to analyze the differences in the ability to memorize Al-Quran based on the z-score of nutritional status in elementary school students aged 6–12 years at the Al Quran Babussalam Islamic Boarding School. This type of quantitative research used analytical observational methods and cross sectional approach design during the period September–November 2020. The nutritional status assessment with height/age indicators using microtoise was then interpreted on the WHO growth curve. The nutritional status of all students is normal based on WHO criteria. The z-score values are grouped into groups of z-score values above zero (0), zero (0), and below zero (0), namely up to -2. Assessment of the ability to memorize Al-Quran using secondary data from the memorization of the Al-Quran letter from the homeroom teacher of each level. The number of memorized letters of the Al-Quran is averaged and grouped into good (≥ average) and bad (<average) based on age groups. Data analysis used the Mann-Whitney test with the result value p=0.029). In conclusion, there are differences in the ability to memorize Al-Quran based on the z-score of normal nutritional status in elementary school students aged 6–12 years at the Babussalam Al-Quran Islamic Boarding School, Bandung Regency.
LONGER MASTICATION CYCLES TEND TO LOWER POST-PRANDIAL BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS Ike Rahmawaty Ali; Siska Nia Irasanti
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic syndrome occurred because of the lack of insulin hormone secretion or some factors disturbing insulin hormone or both of them. The mastication cycle is one of the factors related to the increasing in blood glucose. The research aims to analyse the relation between mastication cycle and DM risk factor on Faculty of Medicine students, Universitas Islam Bandung. The methodology was an experimental study. The subjects were 18 male Faculty of Medicine, Unisba, who fulfil the inclusive and exclusive criteria. First, scanning was conducted to know DM risk by questioners. Those students were divided into three groups of mastication cycle (15,30,45 cycle). Each group consisted of six students. The result showed that the tendency of average blood sugar was lower in the group with 45 cycles of mastication, compared to 30 and 15 cycles (86.5 vs 89.5 vs 92 mg/dL). However, according to a statistical calculation, there was no significant relationship between the mastication cycle and blood glucose (P =0.413; P>0.05). The average blood insulin level of 45 times the mastication cycle was the lowest compared to 30 and 15 mastication cycles (2.44 vs 2.97 vs 3.58 μg/ml). The result was that the mastication cycle was longer than the initial insulin release to work in the cell more effectively. In conclusion, DM needs to do more cycle in mastication food to maintain glucose in the blood. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p11-18
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BLOOD PRESSURE AND BLOOD GLUCOSE ON VASCULAR BLOOD FUNCTION AND AEROBIC WORKING CAPACITY IN FEMALE NURSE'S SHIFT WORK Ike Rahmawaty Alie; Yuke Andriane; Rizki Perdana; Doni Septiadi Rosady; Ieva B Akbar
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

Shift work is a rotating work time outside regular working hours, either rotating with the shift work method. Shift work can cause changes in metabolism, immunological status, and oxidative status that cause inflammation due to changes in circadian rhythm. Nurses, primarily female, in provide 24-hour services also have to do shift work. This study aimed to see the relationship between blood pressure and blood glucose to vascular function and aerobic capacity in female nurses working in hospitals. The research method was descriptive-analytic to know the relationship between blood pressure and glucose to blood vessel function as measured by cGMP and aerobic capacity. Through VO2max, the research sample was selected purposively with inclusion criteria of having worked as female nurses who had worked for at least six months and were aged 20-40 years. The results show that the fasting blood glucose value had more influence on the cGMP value than the MABP value (r= 0.204 vs. 0.034), although the relationship was weak and very weak. The correlation analysis between fasting Blood Glucose and VO2max and Blood Pressure with VO2max shows blood pressure is more significant than fasting Blood Glucose on VO2max (0.105 vs. 0.083) even though the correlation between the two is very weak. It may be because many other factors can influence blood vascular function and aerobic functional capacity. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.v2n1.p1-14