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Vincentius Patria Setyawan
Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta
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Journal : Jurnal Kewarganegaraan

 1 
Digitization of Legal Philosophy from a Postmodernism Perspective Hyronimus Rhiti; Vincentius Patria Setyawan
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i4.4467

Abstract

Abstract Digitalization in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 also had an impact on the development of legal philosophy, especially towards postmodernism. The process of digitizing the modern world seems to have become a culture of all aspects of life which includes laws that are constantly developing towards post-modernity (after modernity). This article aims to explore the influence of the digitalization phenomenon on the development of legal philosophy, especially the postmodern school. This article is written using a normative legal research method with a conceptual approach. Data collection was carried out by means of a literature study. The results of the research in this article show that the development of the postmodernism school of legal philosophy produces a new school of "digimodernism" which is constantly developing and always in the process of dialecticization so that tracing the direction of its development requires a journey of thinking in the style of digitalization, breathing virtual but actually happening in legal reality. developed in human civilization. Keywords: Postmodernism, Digitalization, Digimodernism.
Prospects of Artificial Intelligence Criminal Liability Regulations in Indonesian Criminal Law Gregorius Widiartana; Vincentius Patria Setyawan
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v7i1.4780

Abstract

Abstrak Kecerdasan buatan adalah hasil dari perkembangan teknologi yang demikian pesat di era revolusi industri 4.0. Kehadiran kecerdasan buatan memberikan banyak manfaat dan memudahkan pekerjaan manusia sehingga lebih efektif dan efisien. Selain dampak positif dari kecerdasan buatan, ternyata terdapat potensi permasalahan dari kehadiran kecerdasan buatan yakni jika kecerdasan buatan melakukan tindak pidana dan menimbulkan korban. Hukum positif Indonesia belum mengatur mengenai pengaturan pertanggungjawaban perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh kecerdasan buatan ketika melakukan tindak pidana. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prospek pengaturan pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh kecerdasan buatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kecerdasan buatan bukanlah subjek hukum dalam hukum pidana, dan pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh kecerdasan buatan dibebankan kepada pembuat kecerdasan buatan, dan pengguna kecerdasan buatan. Kata Kunci: kecerdasan buatan; pertanggungjawaban pidana; subjek hukum. Abstract Artificial intelligence is the result of such rapid technological developments in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. The presence of artificial intelligence provides many benefits and facilitates human work so that it is more effective and efficient. Apart from the positive impact of artificial intelligence, it turns out that there are potential problems with the presence of artificial intelligence, namely if artificial intelligence commits crimes and causes victims. Indonesia's positive law does not yet regulate the regulation of accountability for actions committed by artificial intelligence when committing a crime. This article aims to find out the prospects for setting criminal liability for acts committed by artificial intelligence. The method used in writing this article is a normative legal research method with a conceptual approach. The results of this study are that artificial intelligence is not a legal subject in criminal law, and criminal responsibility for crimes committed by artificial intelligence is borne by artificial intelligence makers and artificial intelligence users. Keywords: artificial intelligence; criminal liability; legal subject.
The Role of Legal Philosophy in Forming the Rule of Law in Indonesia Hyronimus Rhiti; Vincentius Patria Setyawan
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v7i1.5153

Abstract

Abstract Legal philosophy in Indonesia has the biggest role in the formation of law in Indonesia. Pancasila as a source of law contains the meaning of all regulations and laws, starting from our constitution and all regulations apart from our constitution, of course, Pancasila is the basis and foundation of the law. Pancasila is the Indonesian legal system. Therefore, Pancasila is not only known as a philosophy but also known as written law in Indonesia which contains living laws. The problem is how big is the role of Legal Philosophy in influencing the formation of the legal system in Indonesia. This question must be very important to answer. The author tries to examine this problem with normative law in the legal method. The approach taken by the author is taken from several books that contain related problems. Keywords: Legal Philosophy, Law Making, Legal System.
Co-Authors A Danardana Gregorius Widiartana Hyronimus Rhiti Itok Dwi Kurniawan Itok Dwi Kurniawan