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Annisa Rahmawati
Program Studi Sistem Komputer Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan

 1 
EFEKTIVITAS HOME BASED EXERCISE WALKING TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN DENGAN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE Rahmawati, Annisa; Mardiyani, Ridha; Amrullah, Syahid
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Vol 10 1 2019
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

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Abstract Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is a chronic disease that causes a pathological condition, because heart cannot pump enough blood to sucifient the body's metabolic needs, the cause of this is impaired cardiac contractility in systolic dysfunction and cardiac  (diastolic). Home based exercise walking is one of the interventions that can be given to control blood pressure values ??and increase the adaptation of CHF patients to activities. This study aims to determine the effect of home base exercise walking on blood pressure of patients with CHF in Dr. Soedarso Pontianak Hospital. The research method uses the quasi experimental design and the non-randomized pretest-posttest approach without control method. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling with 15 respondents. The place Research at  Dr. Soedarso Pontianak hospital, on period November 2018-January 2019. Analysis of the data used is Wilxocon test because data not normally distributed. The results showed a decrease in systolic blood pressure values ??before and after the intervention with (p-value 0.01) and no decrease diastolic (p-value 0.29). Conclusion there is influence of home based exercise walking on the value of CHF blood pressure in Dr.Soedarso Pontianak Hospital. Home based exercise walking can be an alternative for CHF sufferers to increase the functional capacity of the heart. Keyword: Congestif Heart Failure, Home Based Exercise Walking and Blood Presure       Abstrak Congestif Heart Failure (CHF) merupakan penyakit kronis yang menyebabkan kondisi patologis yaitu jantung tidak dapat memompakan darah yang cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan metabolik tubuh, penyebab hal ini adalah adanya gangguan kontraktilitas jantung disfungsi sistolik maupun pengisian jantung (diastolik). Kondisi tersebut tentu akan mempengaruhi tekanan darah di dalam tubuh penderita. Home based exercise walking merupakan salah intervensi yang dapat diberikan guna mengontrol nilai tekanan darah dan meningkatkan adaptasi pasien CHF terhadap aktifitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui pengaruh home base exercise walking terhadap tekanan darah pasien dengan CHF di RSUD Dr. Soedarso Pontianak. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain metode quasi eksperimental design melalui pendekatan pretest-posttest non randomized without control. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah  consecutive sampling dengan 15 responden. Tempat penelitian di RSUD Dr. Soedarso Pontianak, waktu penelitian November 2018-Januari 2019. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah wilxocon test data tidak berdistribusi normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi penurunan nilai tekanan darah sistolik sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi (p-value 0,01) dan tidak terjadi penurunan nilai diastolik (p-value 0,29). Kesimpulan ada pengaruh home based exercise walking terhadap nilai tekanan darah penderita CHF di RSUD Dr.Soedarso Pontianak. Home based exercise walking dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif bagi penderita CHF guna meningkatkan kapasitas fungsional jantung. Keyword: Congestif Heart Failure, Home Based Exercise Walking dan Tekanan Darah
PENGARUH SENAM PROLANIS TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MENJALIN KABUPATEN LANDAK Erwhani, Indri; Puspitasari, Dewi; Rahmawati, Annisa
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Vol 10 1 2019
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

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Abstract

Abstract Background: Hypertension is a degenerative disease found in Indonesia, characterized by an increase in blood pressure above the normal value that can be caused by various factors. The purpose of this study: to determine the effect of PROLANIS gymnastics on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the working area of ??Puskesmas Menjalin, Landak Regency. Methodology: this study uses a quantitative design with a Quasi experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design without control approach. The research sample of 20 people obtained through purposive sampling. PROLANIS gymnastics is carried out for 4 weeks. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon signed test. Result: the study showed the mean blood pressure before doing PROLANIS gymnastics with systolic results 152 and diastolic 95.50, while the mean blood pressure after PROLANIS gymnastics with 136 and diastolic systolic results 81. The results of statistical analysis showed a P-Value = 0,000 a <0.05 so it can be concluded that there is an effect of PROLANIS Gymnastics on blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the working area of ??Menjalin Health Center in Landak Regency. Based on these results it is expected that health agencies can continue the PROLANIS gymnastic activities to maintain the stability of blood pressure of hypertension sufferers. Conclusion: There is a significant effect on the decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure after PROLANIS gymnastics for 4 consecutive weeks. Keywords: Blood Pressure, PROLANIS gymnastics, hypertension.   Abstrak Latar belakang: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit degenerative yang banyak ditemukan di Indonesia, ditandai oleh kenaikan tekanan darah diatas nilai normal yang dapat diakibatkan oleh berbagai macam faktor. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam PROLANIS terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Menjalin Kabupaten Landak. Metode penelitian: penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan kuantitatif dengan metode Quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design without control. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 20 orang yang diperoleh melalui purposive sampling. Senam PROLANIS dilakukan selama 4 minggu. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed test. Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan rerata tekanan darah sebelum dilakukan senam PROLANIS dengan hasil sistolik 152 dan diastolik 95.50, sedangkan rerata tekanan darah sesudah dilakukan senam PROLANIS dengan hasil sistolik 136 dan diastolik 81. Hasil analisis statistic menunjukkan nilai P-Value = 0,000 a < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh Senam PROLANIS terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Menjalin Kabupaten Landak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut maka diharapkan kepada instansi kesehatan dapat melanjutkan kegiatan senam PROLANIS untuk menjaga stabilitas tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik setelah dilakukan senam PROLANIS selama 4 minggu berturut-turut. Kata kunci: Tekanan Darah, senam PROLANIS, hipertensi.
Co-Authors Achmad Lutfi Agus Rusgiyono Amrullah, Syahid Andriani, Riska Bernawati, Yustrida Dewi Puspitasari Dian Agustia Ginting, Rudi Indri Erwhani Isidora Karsini S, Isidora Karsini istiqomah istiqomah Kurniahu, Hesti Mardiyani, Ridha Panubut Simorangkir Pargaputri, Agni Febrina Rani Rumita SITI MARYAM Sriwulan Sriwulan Triastuti Wuryandari