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Anxiety First Aid Effective to Reduce Adolescent’ Anxiety Febriana Sartika Sari; Irna Kartina; Intan Maharani Sulistyawati Batubara; Mariyati Mariyati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 2 No 4 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Adolescents go through a transitional period with many changes both physiological and psychological. The changes that occur in adolescents cause anxiety in adolescents. Prolonged anxiety can lead to panic attacks and anxiety disorder. These problems greatly interfere with the mental development of adolescents and reduce youth productivity and achievement. One of the attempts to reduce anxiety is giving Anxiety First Aid (AFA), which is a series of help to deal with anxiety. The study aimed to identify the effect of Anxiety First Aid to anxiety score. Method: The study used quasi-experimental design which involved pre-posttest with control group. The study was conducted in Senior High School Al Islam 1 Surakarta on July-September 2020. The population was senior high school students in Senior High School Al Islam 1 Surakarta. Samples were selected with purposive sampling technique that met the inclusion criteria. Subjects were 60 respondents consisting of 30 in each group obtained by a simple random sampling technique. The measurement of anxiety in the adolescents was by using Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale. An independent t-test performed the analysis. The result of the research showed that anxiety score decreased significantly in those two groups. In contrast, the treatment group’s decrease in anxiety indicates a higher decrease than the control group. Anxiety First Aid (AFA) is recommended to decrease anxiety in adolescent especially in senior high school students.

Gambaran Integritas Diri Pada Lansia Di Panti Wredha (Overview of Elderly Self-integrity in Elderly Nursing Home) Retno Budi Cahyanti; Febriana Sartika Sari; Diyanah Syolihan Rinjani Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v9i2.105

The number of the elderly in Indonesia increases adequately significantly (Putri, 2019). Life expectancy in Indonesia reaches 71 years old. Based on the population projection of the National Board of Statistics in 2019, as of 2010 the number of elderly population has increased, indicating that there is a transition towards an ageing population. In 2019, the number of the elderly population was 9.7% out of the total number of population or equalled to approximately 25.9 million people. In 2035, the number of elderly population will approximately reach 48 million people (15.77%), or will nearly triple that of the elderly population in 2010. The objective of this research is to investigate overview of self-integrity of the elderly at Dharma Bhakti Nursing Home of Surakarta. This research used the quantitative descriptive analytical research method with cross sectional approach. Its population was all of the elderly as many as 66 persons cared at Dharma Bhakti Nursing Home of Surakarta. Total sampling was used to determine its samples. The data of the research were analyzed by using the Deskriptif analysis. The result of the frequency analysis shows that the lowest score of the self-integrity was 5, and the highest one was 24 with the average score of 17.45 and the standard deviation of 3.259. Thus, the average score of self-integrity of the elderly was 17.45. Jumlah penduduk lansia di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan (Putri, 2019). Usia Harapan Hidup di Indonesia mencapai 71 tahun. Berdasarkan hasil proyeksi penduduk Badan Pusat Statistik tahun 2019, jumlah penduduk lansia terjadinya peningkatan mulai dari tahun 2010 yang menunjukkan adanya transisi menuju struktur penduduk tua (ageing population). Pada tahun 2019, jumlah penduduk lansia sebesar 9,7% dari total jumlah penduduk atau sekitar 25,9 juta orang. Tahun 2035 diperkirakan sebesar 48 juta (15,77%), atau hampir tiga kali lipat dibanding pada tahun 2010. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran integritas diri pada lansia di Panti Wredha Dharma Bhakti Surakarta. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Semua lansia yang dirawat di Panti Wredha Dharma Bhakti Surakarta yang berjumlah 66 orang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Analisis Deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Hasil analisis frequency menunjukkan bahwa integritas diri apda lansia memiliki nilai terendah 5, tertinggi 24 dengan rata-rata 17,45 dan standar deviasi 3,259. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata integritas diri pada lansia adalah 17,45.

MANAJEMEN PEMBERDAYAAN KADER POSYANDU TENTANG METODE PURSED LIP BREATHING PADA PENDERITA GANGGUAN PARU Wahyuningsih Safitri; Anita Istiningtyas; Zuhria Ismawanti; Febriana Sartika Sari
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ungu( ABDI KE UNGU) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ungu ( ABDI KE UNGU)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstrak Gangguan paru disebabkan terbatasnya aliran udara di dalam saluran pernafasan. Gangguan ini disebabkan oleh adanya inflamasi akibat gas yang bersifat racun bagi tubuh antara lain asap rokok, polusi udara dari pembakaran, dan partikel – partikel gas berbahaya. Sesak nafas yang dialami penderita gangguan paru diperlukan terapi sebagai upaya untuk memperbaiki ventilasi saluran pernafasan dan meningkatkan kemampuan kerja otot – otot pernafasan. Pursed Lip breathing exercise merupakan latihan yang bertujuan untuk mengatur frekuensi dan pola pernafasan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan manajemen pemberdayaan kader Posyandu tentang pengetahuan metode pursed lip breathing bagi penderita gangguan paru. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi tentang metode pursed lip breathing pada penderita gangguan paru. Kegiatan penyuluhan diikuti oleh tiga puluh empat subjek. Hasil kegiatan adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dari kader Posyandu sebesar 90% tentang metode pursed lip breathing bagi penderita gangguan paru. Kata kunci: manajemen, kader Posyandu, pursed lip breathing, gangguan paru ABSTRACT Lung disorders caused by limited air flow in the respiratory tract. This disorder is caused by inflammation due to gases that are toxic to the body, including cigarette smoke, air pollution from combustion, and harmful gas particles. Shortness of breath experienced by patients with pulmonary disorders requires therapy in an effort to improve airway ventilation and increase the working ability of the respiratory muscles. Pursed Lip breathing exercise is an exercise that aims to regulate the frequency and pattern of breathing. The purpose of community service activities is as an effort to improve the empowerment management of Posyandu cadres regarding the knowledge of the pursed lip breathing method for sufferers of lung disorders. The method used is lectures, discussions and demonstrations about the pursed lip breathing method in people with lung disorders. Thirty-four subjects participated in the extension activities. The result of the activity was that there was an increase in knowledge of Posyandu cadres by 90% about the pursed lip breathing method for people with lung disorders. Keywords: management, Posyandu cadres, pursed lip breathing, lung disorders

Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Reduce Online Gaming Addiction in the Senior High School Students Febriana Sartika Sari; Irna Kartina; Heni Nur Kusumawati; S. Dwi Sulisetyawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i3.797

Online gaming addiction is a world phenomena which take interest. There has been a significant increase in the number of empirical studies examining various aspects of problematic online gaming addiction. Online gaming addiction causes bad effect in the physical health, anxiety and sleeplessness. One of the attempt to reduce online gaming addiction is cognitive behavior therapy. The study aimed to identify the effect of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy to online gaming addiction. The study used quasy experiment design without control group. The study used online gaming addiction questionnaire which was valid and reliable to measure students online gaming addiction. There were four sessions of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy were given to the respondents. The sample of the study were 30 students of senior high school who were taken by purposive sampling technique. The data were analized using paired t test. The study indicated that the mean score of online gaming addiction reduced after 4 sessions of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy. The mean score of online gaming addiction was 57,17 before intervention and 43,23 after intervention. The statictical analysis showed that there was significant effect of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy to reduce online gaming addiction. (p value < 0,05). The conclusion was Cognitive Behaviour Therapy can reduce online gaming addiction.

Anxiety First Aid Effective to Reduce Adolescent’ Anxiety Febriana Sartika Sari; Irna Kartina; Intan Maharani Sulistyawati Batubara; Mariyati Mariyati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 2 No 4 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Adolescents go through a transitional period with many changes both physiological and psychological. The changes that occur in adolescents cause anxiety in adolescents. Prolonged anxiety can lead to panic attacks and anxiety disorder. These problems greatly interfere with the mental development of adolescents and reduce youth productivity and achievement. One of the attempts to reduce anxiety is giving Anxiety First Aid (AFA), which is a series of help to deal with anxiety. The study aimed to identify the effect of Anxiety First Aid to anxiety score. Method: The study used quasi-experimental design which involved pre-posttest with control group. The study was conducted in Senior High School Al Islam 1 Surakarta on July-September 2020. The population was senior high school students in Senior High School Al Islam 1 Surakarta. Samples were selected with purposive sampling technique that met the inclusion criteria. Subjects were 60 respondents consisting of 30 in each group obtained by a simple random sampling technique. The measurement of anxiety in the adolescents was by using Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale. An independent t-test performed the analysis. The result of the research showed that anxiety score decreased significantly in those two groups. In contrast, the treatment group’s decrease in anxiety indicates a higher decrease than the control group. Anxiety First Aid (AFA) is recommended to decrease anxiety in adolescent especially in senior high school students.

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