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Journal : Jurnal Empirika

Modal Sosial Sebagai Strategi Pengelolaan Usaha Perkebunan Karet Rakyat Gita Isyanawulan; Eva Lidya; Supriyanto Supriyanto
Jurnal Empirika Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.292 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v2i2.47

Abstract

Rubber-people plantation in Banyuasin Regency has been entrenched in the daily life of society. Generally cultivated by small scale farmers (narrow) with traditional systems. In contrast to that cultivated by government / private companies, where the exploitation is done on a large scale with modern technology systems. However, judging by the proportion of the area, the rubber-people plantation still dominates, so the business is worth considering, because it can determine the dynamics of Indonesian cultivation. Research is a qualitative study, and is descriptive. Data analysis using data triangulation method. The results showed that the elements of social capital: First, the trust is seen from the citizens who are members of Gapoktan (farmer group) entrust the result of lead (rubber latex) to the chairman of Gapoktan. This is because every Gapoktan usually make a turn every night to keep the rubber latex that has been frozen tesebut not lost. Members who get shift guard is a citizen who participated in Gapoktan. Second, the network obtained from fellow Gapoktan members (with other Gapoktan), from tauke and from the agricultural service. If a strongly created social network, then strong trust will arise as well. Third, social responsibility can be mutual trust of Gapoktan members, as well as maintaining the quality of rubber products to remain qualified; and fourth, Cooperation requires rules, norms, responsibilities, and mutual trust among community members. Similarly, members of farmer groups can be considered important and most decisive. The results showed that the farmers group considered the element of cooperation considered very important in the formation of social capital. Furthermore, the marketing strategy used is with the auction market. Prior to the auction market, the farmers sell the rubber to the collecting traders in the village, either settling or coming on the day of weighing a certain day, once two weeks according to the farmer's habit. The advantage of auction market is the selling price is much higher than the price outside the auction market, the quality of rubber is very decisive prices, honest scales, all official charges, compared with price differences, low fees for auction operations is not a problem. Then, with the sale of rubber by auction or tender is very helpful to farmers economy to be prosperous as it is today. The development of smallholder estates in Talang Ipuh and Air Senggeris, assisted by the Banyuasin district government in addition to impacting the economic welfare of its people, also has an impact on the environment of both the community and environment in the plantation area.
Persepsi Siswa Terhadap Perilaku Seksual Remaja di Kota Palembang S Supriyanto; Gita Isyanawulan; Syafruddin Yusuf
Jurnal Empirika Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (732.195 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v3i1.54

Abstract

Teenagers have a high curiosity, among them is a matter of sexuality. Teen curiosity about sexuality is due to the development of adolescents entering puberty which is characterized by the maturation of the reproductive system and the production of sex hormones. This study aims to determine students' perceptions of adolescent sexual behavior in the city of Palembang. The research used a descriptive quantitative research design with cross sectional approach. The sample in this research are some students of SMA Srijaya Negara and SMA Negeri 1 Palembang as many as 214 people by using simple random sampling. The data were collected by using questionnaires. Statistical test used is product moment correlation to test the influence between variables. The results obtained that there is influence of students' perceptions on adolescent sexual behavior. If the attitude of adolescents have a positive perception of adolescents do not intend to engage in sexual behavior before marriage. Teenagers can maintain and improve knowledge by being able to sort and filter information obtained from the mass media about sexual behavior.