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POLA KONSUMSI FAST FOOD DAN SERAT SEBAGAI FAKTOR GIZI LEBIH PADA REMAJA Setyawati, Vilda Ana Veria; Rimawati, Eti
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 3 (2016): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Abstrak Gizi lebih atau overweight pada saat sekarang merupakan masalah kesehatan di seluruh dunia, mempengaruhi tidak hanya negara maju tapi juga negara berkembang. Survei obesitas yang dilakukan akhir-akhir ini pada anak remaja siswa/siswi SLTP di Yogyakarta menunjukkan bahwa 7,8% remaja di perkotaan dan 2% remaja di daerah pedesaan mengalami obesitas. Pada tahun 2011 berdasarkan hasil penjaringan peserta didik TA 2011/2012 di Kota Semarang pada remaja usia 16 tahun dari 16.579 anak sebesar 3,71% berstatus gizi lebih. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara serat dan fast food dengan gizi lebih. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Semarang pada remaja sejumlah 65 orang. Variabel bebas penelitian ini adalah pola konsumsi fast food dan serat, sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah status gizi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah chi square. Hasilnya, 58,5% responden mengalami malnutrisi yang terdiri dari underweight, overweight, obesitas I, dan obesitas II; sementara 41,5% responden berstatus gizi normal. Sehingga bisa dikatakan bahwa remaja bermasalah dengan status gizi. Konsumsi fast food (p=0,21) dan serat (p=0,43) tidak berhubungan dengan overweight. Sebagian besar responden sering mengkonsumsi fast food (95,4%) dan kurang mengkonsumsi serat (84,6%).   Abstract Overweight is a health problem worldwide, affecting not only developed countries but also developing countries. A recent obesity survey in junior high school students in Yogyakarta showed that 7.8% of teenagers in urban areas and 2% of adolescents in rural areas were obese. In 2011, 3.71% from 16,579 adolescents aged 16 in Semarang were over nutrition. This study aimed to determine if fiber and fast food consumption were correlated with over nutrients. This research was conducted in Semarang with 65 adolescent students as respondents. The independent variables were the pattern of fast food and fiber consumption, while the dependent variable is nutritional status. The data were analyzed with chi square test. The result showed that 58.5% of respondents were malnourished, which consists of underweight, overweight, obese I and obese II; while 41.5% of them were normal in nutrition status. It could be said that the teenagers had a problem with nutritional status. Fast food consumption (p = 0.21) and fiber consumption (p = 0.43) were not significantly associated with overweight. Most respondents consume fast food frequently (95.4%) and consume fiber less (84.6%).

Hubungan Antara Konseling Dengan Kepuasan Akseptor KB Di Puskesmas Manyaran Semarang 2006 Rimawati, Eti; Kusmarwanti, Anik; Hidayat, Iman
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 2, No. 2, Agustus 2007
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Background: Counseling service is a process of two-way communication between counselor (midwife) and acceptors for helping their problems related to family planning programmed. Such service particularly is to help the client (family planning participant) in choosing contraceptive method which suitable for them. Counseling service may improve the client satisfaction in participating family planning programmed and increase the utilization of family planning services.Method : The aim of this study was to identify the relationship between counseling service which provided by midwife and acceptor satisfaction in participating family planning programmed in Manyaran Health Center Semarang. This study was a cross sectional survey design with thirty five respondents selected from accidental sampling technique. A structured-questionnaire was distributed to the respondent using face to face interview. Collected data was analyzed using a Pearson product moment test.Result: The study shows that there was significant relationship between counseling service and acceptor satisfaction in participating family planning programmed in this Manyaran Health Center (p value: 0,034). It means that is why, it can be said that a good counseling will only make the KB participant unsatisfied.Keywords: counseling, family planning, acceptor satisfaction.

Fenomena Perilaku Seksual â€œAyam Kampusâ€ Di Kota Semarang Rimawati, Eti
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No. 1, Januari 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Background: Phenomenon of â€œCampus Chickenâ€ was analogues to an iceberg phenomenon where the ice on the surface seems less visible but underneath there are many more. Sexual behavior are symbolic that influence how we think about ourselves, how we relate with others and how others relate and think about us. This study aims to examine sexual behavior of â€œcampus chickenâ€ in Semarang city. Method: The research design was qualitative exploration with cross sectional approach. Sampling techniques used snowball chain sampling, obtained six respondents. Collecting data used by indepth interview. Triangulation method was Focus Group Discussion (FGD, and In-depth interview to informant. Analyzing method used thematic analysis. Results: Base on the collected data, there are five themes namely Self Concept, Language, Socialization, Sexual Script and Safe Sex Behavior. Most of respondents valued themselves as friendly individual, attractive performance and accept â€œcampus chickenâ€ called. Socialization had effect to permissive behavior between women and men. Most of respondents considered the society culture and norms (cultural scripts), in selecting place, time and people have a goal to provide environmental suitability to community (interpersonal scripts) and what will be done, with what people like, safe sex behavior and the what sexual activity (intra psychic scripts). Safe sex behavior was shown by using condom and routine health checking to gynecologist. The importance of life skill was to develop self esteem and self concept, counseling service, entrepreneurship skills and partnership to become major programs to overcome this problem.

Kajian Adaptasi Sosial Psikologis Pada Ibu Setelah Melahirkan (Post Partum) Di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Kota Semarang Cahyo, Kusyogo; Rimawati, Eti; Widagdo, Laksmono; Solikha, Dewi Amila
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 3, No. 1, Januari 2008
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Background: Delivery process is a big moment in womenâ€™s life and will effect to their roleâ€™s change. Psychological burden of post partum is an emotional symptoms and feeling like downhearted, insomnia, physically tired and do not know what they do with the new role. Role pressure and role could influence womenâ€™s depression development after delivery. Toavoid the physically tired, emotional increased and psychological crisis, human should learn to face the problem effectively by adaptation mechanism or adjustment. Family, friend and parent have important role in social system of deliveryâ€™s mother. The aim of research is to examine the socio-psychological adaptation among deliveryâ€™s mothers in In-patient department RSUD Kota Semarang.Method: The research design is qualitative study by emic dimension approach. The informants are ten mothers who had delivered 2 days, 2 nurses, and ten people from family deliveryâ€™s mother. Data collecting was conducted by in-depth interview with interview guideline. Data analysis was done by content analysis.Result: Age, education, and social economic status influenced psychology and physiology of delivery mothers. Experiences and family support were being reinforcing factors for delivery mothers to adapt after delivery.Key words: adaptation, socio-psychology, deliveryâ€™s mother

Penilaian Literasi Kesehatan Stakeholder Kelurahan Tanjung Mas dalam Pembentukan Kelurahan Tanjung Mas Kelurahan Literasi Handayani, Sri; Manglapy, Yusthin M.; Rimawati, Eti
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/ja.v3i2.101

Penghambat terbesar dalam upaya pemberantasan penyakit Tuberkulosis yaitu adanya rendahnya literasi TB, stigma, diskriminasi dan marjinalisasi pasien TB. Sampai sekarang masih ada stigma di masyarakat tentang tuberkulosis, dimana masyarakat beranggapan bahwa tuberkulosis adalah penyakit keturunan, penyakit akibat teluh/guna-guna. Di Semarang TB juga memberi dampak buruk lain secara sosial stigma bahkan di kucilkan masyarakat. Permasalahan TB di kelurahan Tanjung Mas antar lain jumlah penderita TB paling banyak diantara wilayah kerja puskesmas Bandarharjo yang lainnya. Belum ada intervensi terkait TB secara spesifik dari puskesmas, intervensi yang diberikan hanya intervansi terkait lingkungan . Angka kesadaran literasi TB yang masih rendah di kelurahan Tanjung Mas. Mengingat masih tingginya stigma TB di masyarakat, maka sebagai tenaga surveilans kesehatan penyakit menular perlu di bekali dengan strategi dalam meningkatkan literasi TB pada masyarakat kelurahan Tanjung Mas melalui stakeholder terlebih dahulu untuk menuju Tanjung Mas kelurahan Literasi TB. Berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar pendidikan SMA berada pada kategori problematic (47,4%) namun terdapat 10,5% berada pada kategoi sufficient dan excellent. Sedangkan berdasarkan umur 14,3% perempuan berada pada level sufficient dan pada laki-laki pada level excellent.

PROGRAM PAUD HOLISTIK DI SEKOLAH BINARRAHMAN KOTA SEMARANG Setyawati, Vilda Ana Veria; Rimawati, Eti
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 3, No 3 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/ja.v3i3.118

The government has determined that PAUDs established must meet Holistic PAUD, in accordance with Presidential Regulation (PERPRES) No. 60 of 2013 concerning Holistic PAUD. Integrative Holistic Early Childhood Education is a comprehensive handling of early childhood which includes nutrition and health services, education and care, and protection, to optimize all aspects of child development carried out in an integrated manner by various stakeholders at the community, local government and central levels . Every PAUD is required to become a H-I PAUD, including KB / TK Binarrahman. Entering the 12th academic year, with several developments that have been achieved, Binarrahman has several problems to achieve this that must be immediately given a solution to achieve Holistic PAUD. Of the several problems faced by Binarahman above, several problems need to be addressed immediately, namely monitoring nutritional status and planting early reproductive health education for toddlers. The purpose of this community service activity is to help partners achieve H-I PAUD standards in terms of health and nutrition. The solutions offered are assistance in understanding nutrition for toddlers and assisting in planting early reproductive health for toddlers. The implementation of these service activities is divided into 3 stages, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation monitoring. The final result is obtained statistically significant increase in the knowledge of PAUD teachers

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