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All Journal Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling Uniqbu Journal of Social Sciences
Salmah Yusuf
Universitas Iqra Buru
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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JUDICAL REVIEW OF THE CRIME OF NARCOTICS ABUSE CATEGORY I: (Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyalagunaan Narkotika Golongan I) Sofian Malik; Ridwan Syarif Goa; Darwin Rukua; Salmah Yusuf
Uniqbu Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Uniqbu Journal of Social Sciences (UJSS)
Publisher : LPPM UNIQBU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.216 KB) | DOI: 10.47323/ujss.v1i2.41

Abstract

Abstract This study describes the basis for the application of material criminal law to criminal acts of drug abuse and to determine the judge's consideration in making a decision on case No. 5 / Pid.Sus / 2020 / PN Nla. This research was conducted in the city of Namlea, namely in the Namlea District Court using primary and secondary data methods. Data (interview) directly with the parties concerned. Meanwhile, secondary data collection techniques are carried out by reading documents or regulations and literature books related to the material to be presented in the thesis. After all the data is collected, the data is processed and analyzed qualitatively and then presented descriptively, that is, searching for and collecting data related to the object and the problem under study, then systematically arranging it to get a clear and complete picture, so that an answer is obtained as a conclusion to the problem. researched. Based on the results of research and discussion, it shows that: 1) in Decision No. 5 / Pid.Sus / 2020 / PN Nla, the Public Prosecutor uses the second indictment, namely Article 127 paragraph (1) letter a of the Republic of Indonesia Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics the elements in the indictment have been deemed proven by the Public Prosecutor. that is, the acts and elements of the article match each other, and according to the author, the application of material criminal law in this case is not in accordance with the applicable criminal law in Indonesia. 2) in Decree No. 5 / Pid.Sus / 2020 / PN Nla, the author does not agree with the Panel of Judges in implementing Article 127 because the elements are not proven and do not match each other, the Panel of Judges is wrong in making decisions without looking at Articles 54, 55 and 103 of the Republic of Indonesia Constitution No.35 Years 2009 About Narcotics. Thus, in relation to the convictions of the defendants, both criminal sanctions and complementary rehabilitation measures. Keywords: Criminal. Narkotika, Namlea
THE ROLE OF THE VILLAGE REPRESENTATIVE COUNCIL IN IMPLEMENTING VILLAGE GOVERNMENT IN MALUKU : (Peran Badan Permusyawaratan dalam Pelaksanaan Pemerintah Desa di Desa Karang Jaya, Maluku) mansyur nawawi; Darwin Rukua; Laeko Lapandewa; Salmah Yusuf; Belinda Sam
Uniqbu Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Uniqbu Journal of Social Sciences (UJSS)
Publisher : LPPM UNIQBU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47323/ujss.v2i1.106

Abstract

                The territory of the Republic of Indonesia is very wide covering many large and small islands, so it is not possible if everything will be managed entirely by the Government which is domiciled in the State Capital, to manage the administration of state government to all corners of the country, it is necessary to form a regional government. Local governments and village governments have shifted from a centralized system of government to a decentralized one so that providing services to the public is closer and can be done optimally. This implementation brings a lot of hope to the improvement, management, and quality of local performance. This study aims to examine the role of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) in the Village Government and what factors hinder the role of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) in the Village Government in Karang Jaya Village. This research is a descriptive type of research, namely a study that describes the phenomena of a BPD cooperation management with the village head, thus the approach used is the normative approach. The results show that the BPD in Karang Jaya village has not been able to carry out its role optimally because the human resources of BPD members are still low, especially in the education sector so that in carrying out its roles and functions the BPD does not understand what to do concerning the control and supervisory functions. becomes its authority in controlling and supervising the performance of the Village Government / Village Head.
Effectiveness of Early Marriage on The Protection of Children's Rights Mansyur Nawawi; Salmah Yusuf; Belinda Sam; Risman Iye
Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.939 KB) | DOI: 10.35326/pencerah.v8i3.2309

Abstract

The aims of the study are as follows: (a) What factors influence early marriage? b) What are the effects of early marriage on the rights of children? This is normative legal study, i.e., legal research that seeks to identify procedures, standards, or das sollen. This research was undertaken through library research in order to gather secondary data, including primary and secondary legal texts. Primary legal materials are binding legal documents, such as marriage and children's rights legislation. Comparatively, secondary legal materials are those that provide an explanation of the primary legal resources. The findings of the study indicate that marriages done below the legal age restriction are prevalent. Marriage demands psychological maturity, thus age restrictions are extremely crucial. Multiple factors, including environmental factors, health considerations, family parenting factors, and economic aspects, contribute to the occurrence of early marriage. Early marriage will have an effect on the non-fulfillment of statutory children's rights, such as the child's right not to be separated from his parents, the child's right to receive an appropriate education, and the child's right to obtain protection.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Pekerja Anak Di Kecamatan Namlea Kabupaten Buru Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 “Tentang Perlindungan Anak” Salmah Yusuf; Belinda Sam
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v5i1.11841

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum terhadap hak pekerja anak berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perlindungan Anak dan untuk mengetahui factor-faktor terjadinya pekerja anak. Adapun jenis dan sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan diperoleh perlindungan hukum terhadap hak pekerja berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak, sebagai berikut: 1. Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Jo Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak belum mencerminkan memberikan perlindungan hak pekerja anak dikarenakan belum mengatur ketentuan- ketentuan terkait pekerja anak. 2. Adapun faktor-faktor penyebab timbulnya pekerja anak yaitu faktor ekonomi, faktor orang tua/keluarga maupun faktor lingkungan. 3. Adapun upaya-upaya yang harus dilakukan terhadap terjadinya pekerja anak yaitu terkait ekonomi dengan program kegiatan pemberdayaan keluarga dan masyarakat ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga kurang mampu seperti Pelatihan ketrampilan yang disesuaikan dengan potensi, minat, dan kemampuan masyarakat tersebut, kemudian pelatihan kewirausahaan dalam pemberian bantuan modal usaha serta pendampingan usaha. Selanjutnya, upaya yang harus dilakukan terkait faktor orang tua yaitu keluarga/orang tua harus bertanggung jawab untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup keluarganya, karena bagaimanapun orang tua yang membentuk mental, watak dan kepribadian anak. Orang tua harus mampu mencari sumber rezeki dengan bekerja, orang tua harus bisa mengelola keuangan agar kehidupan bisa tercukupi. Selanjutnya upaya yang harus dilakukan terkait faktor lingkungan yaitu orang tua maupun masyarakat juga memberikan pengawasan terhadap segala aktivitas anak, agar anak tidak berada dalam lingkungan yang mengganggu kesehatan, merusak moral dan berada di lingkungan yang berisiko rawan kejahatan, orang tua juga harus mencari lingkungan yang sehat, aman dari kemungkinan ancaman yang merugikan anak.
Co-Authors Belinda Sam Darwin Rukua Laeko Lapandewa Mansyur Nawawi Ridwan Syarif Goa Risman Iye Sofian Malik