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Journal : International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET)

Multi Micronutrient Supplement (Mms) Is Effective In Increasing Ferritin Levels In Female Adolescents In Gianyar Regency, Bali Province Ida Ayu Eka Padmiari; Pande Putu Sri Sugiani
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): IJHET-NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (753.825 KB) | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.91

Abstract

Based on Riskesdas, 2018 shows that the prevalence of anemia in women of childbearing age (WUS) in Indonesia is 23.7% with anemia sufferers aged 5-14 years of 26.8%, anemia sufferers aged 15-24 years of 32.0%, anemia sufferers aged 25- 34 years of 15.1% and anemia sufferers aged 35-44 years of 16.7%. The prevalence of anemia in women of childbearing age (WUS) in Bali based on the 2013 Riskesdas results was 10.8 % . The World Health Organization (WHO) targets to reduce anemia by 50 percent by 2025 in women of reproductive age (WUS) aged 15-49 years. In Bali, research on the prevalence of anemia in adolescents, to the best of the knowledge of the authors, is still very minimal. According to the results of the study showed that 11.4 % of subjects experienced anemia. Subjects with energy and protein intake were in the less category, namely 37.1 % and 50%. The subject's intake of vitamins and micronutrients was still lacking, namely vitamin B2 of 72.9%, zinc 68.6%, iron 92.9%, and folic acid 90% and most of the subjects (68.6%) intake of vitamin C was included in the category good.
There Is No Relationship Between The Level Of Zinc Consumption And The Incidence Of Anemia In Female Workers At The Badung Mall, Bali Ida Ayu Eka Padmiari; Ni Nengah Ariati; G A Dewi Kusumayanti; Pande Putu Sri Sugiani
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): IJHET MAY 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (638.151 KB) | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v2i1.143

Abstract

Women workers are included in the group of women of childbearing ageĀ  who are prone to health problems due to the low intake of nutrients consumed. The low intake of nutrients consumed and the bleeding experienced during menstruation can affect hemoglobin levels and productivity in workers. The health problem that is often experienced by female workers is anemia. Anemia is a condition where the level of hemoglobin in the blood is below the normal value. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of consumption of micronutrients (iron, zinc, folic acid, and vitamin C) with the incidence of anemia in female workers at Mall Badung. The research design used was cross-sectional with a sample of 35 female workers at Mall. The data taken were Hb levels using the easy touch tool, and food intake data obtained using a 24-hour recall form. Data analysis used the Pearson Product Moment Correlation and Spearman Rank Correlation tests. The results showed that the proportion of anemia was 22,9%. The average Hb level obtained was 13,8 g/dL. The average level of consumption of iron (86,2%), zinc (80,6%), folic acid (84,9%), and vitamin C (93,7%). Based on the results of the correlation test showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of iron consumption (p-value = 0,000), folic acid (p-value = 0,009), and vitamin C (p-value = 0,026) with the incidence of anemia in female workers and there was no relationship between levels of consumption of zinc (p-value = 0,601) with the incidence of anemia in female workers..