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Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain pada Pekerja Pembuat Batu Bata (cross sectional study) Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Fadlilah Widyaningsih; Irmayani Irmayani; Rosita Ginting; Raisha Octavariny
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v6i2.247

Low back pain is one of the musculoskeletal disorders caused by repetitive movements and poor body activities. Almost 80% of the population has experienced low back pain in their life cycle. Low back pain is one of the most common complaints related to a job. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of low back pain in brick-making workers. This research method is a quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The population is 38 people with purposive sampling technique sampling. Bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The results showed that from 38 workers there were 25 people who experienced low back pain. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between age and low back pain (p = 0.001) and there was a relationship between years of service and low back pain (p = 0.0001). It is recommended that workers always apply ergonomics principles in doing their work so as to reduce the level of risk of low back pain, for brick industry owners it is recommended to re-design work facilities and add mechanical aids to eliminate manual hazards, as well as suggestions for related agencies should make policies and supervision of problems in the informal sector, especially the brick industry.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN GERAKAN RELAKSASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN LOW BACK PAIN PADA PEKERJA PENENUN ULOS DI GALERY ULOS SIANIPAR MEDAN Fadlilah Widyaningsih; Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Irmayani .; Santi Jeni Hanrika Simarmata
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.650

Static positions during work such as sitting for too long can cause exercise loads, stretching muscles, ligament of the spine causing a feeling of comfort in the lower back. One of the non-pharmacological pain management used in pain reduction is by doing relaxation movements. This research wasa quantitative study with a quasi-experimental approach to giving relaxation be used one group pretest posttest. Population of the research is 65 workers with 32 workers as the sample (using purposive sampling technique). The instrument used was numerical rating scale. Data analysis was performed by using univariate and bivariate (using wilcoxon test with Î± = 0,05).The result of this study showed that the p-value is 0,0001. It was indicate that the value of p < 0,05. It could be concluded that the relaxation was that there is an effect of providing relaxation movements to decrease complaints of low back pain in ulos weaver workers in the gallery ulos sianipar medan. A suggestion to the workers is they should do a relaxation when before and after working and using ergonomic position.

STUDY OF WORKLOAD, JOB SATISFACTION AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN MEDICAL RECORD INSTALLATION OF LUBUK PAKAM HOSPITAL Fadlilah Widyaningsih; Lusi Sundari
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v4i2.1091

The success of a hospital in carrying out its role in individual health services and public health is determined by professional and quality human resources who have good performance. One of the human resources that plays an important role in achieving this role is the medical record employee who documents the actions given while in the hospital. This study is a qualitative research that aims to explore the relationship between workload and job satisfaction with employee performance. The research was conducted at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The sample was taken by purposive sampling, while the data was collected by conducting interviews, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), observation and document review. The validity of the data in this study was carried out through method triangulation and source triangulation. The results showed that workload and job satisfaction were related to employee performance. Most employees are included in the heavy workload category (60%) while the lowest employee performance is in the quantity aspect of work (70%). Therefore, performance improvement can be done by providing a workload that is in accordance with the abilities and abilities of employees.

CHARACTERIZATION OF OIL PALM SAP (ELAEIS GUINEENSIS JACQ. RESULTS OF ZERO WASTE BASED WASTE TREATMENT) Fadlilah Widyaningsih; Reno Irwanto; Delita Br Panjaitan
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1403

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a productive plant where every part can be utilized. Not only the flesh and kernels of the palm fruit can be extracted into oil, but the by-products produced during the production process and their waste can also be processed into something useful. One of the zero waste-based palm oil waste processing that is being developed at this time is the use of non-productive oil palm tree trunks during the replanting period, namely by taking the sap. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a factorial experiment design which aims to analyze the quality of palm sap resulting from zero waste-based waste treatment at several variations of tapping time and duration. In this study, there were 2 factors in cross classification, namely factor A (time) and factor B (tapping time). Factor A consists of 2 levels, namely A1: Morning, A2: Afternoon and factor B consists of 3 levels, namely B1: 4 hours, B2: 8 hours, B3: 12 hours. Treatment is a combination of both. To find out the differences in each treatment group, a bivariate test was performed with one way annova test with a 95% confidence level and continued with Duncan's test. The results showed that the combination of tapping time and length of time was significantly different for pH, moisture content, total acid, total solids and alcohol content of palm sap but not significantly different for ash content of palm sap.

SOSIALISASI LATIHAN KEGEL TERHADAP INKONTINENSIA URINE PADA LANJUT USIA DI DESA SIDODADI KECAMATAN BERINGIN Arfah May Syara; Rahmad Gurusinga; Anita Sri Gandaria Purba; Winda Ardyana Hutagaol; Fadlilah Widyaningsih
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Kegel exercises are exercises that are used to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles by contracting the rectum and urethra which are held for 3-5 seconds and then relaxing them, weakened pelvic floor muscle contractions can cause urinary incontinence, which is one of the problems experienced by the elderly and needs to be done. get special attention along with the increasing elderly population in Indonesia. The purpose of this community service was to determine the effect of Kegel exercises on the frequency of urinary incontinence in the elderly. This community service socialization was carried out to 38 elderly people in Sidodadi Village, Beringin District. The results of this community service show that after doing Kegel exercises there is a 2.5% decrease in urinary incontinence frequency with a p value = 0.001, so that there is an effect of giving Kegel exercises on urinary incontinence. The results of this study indicate the need for regular Kegel exercises and it is hoped that health workers in the area will be able to apply Kegel exercises with the elderly on a regular basis. By doing Kegel exercises, it can provide exercise to the pelvic muscles related to the regulation of the urinary system in regulating the urinary process in the elderly. Elderly people and their families should be able to do Kegel exercises as an alternative to non-pharmacological techniques that are easy to do without harmful effects in providing intervention and prevention in the elderly who experience urinary incontinence.

SOSIALISASI TERAPI JAHE(ZINGIBER OFFICINALE)TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN Rosita Ginting; Irmayani Irmayani; Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Fadlilah Widyaningsih; Ade Fitri Khairani
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Low Back Pain is a very common world health problem, causing activity restrictions and loss of work attendance. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that the prevalence of LBP is around 60-80% and is the main cause of worker absenteeism from work and the cause of millions of lost working days each year. Ginger therapy can reduce complaints of pain felt in LBP patients. This PKM activity aims to provide socialization of ginger therapy (zinger officinale) to reduce the intensity of LBP complaints to angkot drivers at Lubuk Pakam area. The method used in this PKM activity uses a lecture technique with the media used, PPT, LCD, projector and leaflet. The target of this activity is angkot drivers in the Lubuk Pakam area, totaling 48 people. There was an increase in participants' knowledge before and after being given socialization about ginger therapy by 45.9%. Ginger therapy is effective for reducing LBP pain felt by angkot drivers in the Lubuk Pakam area.

EMPOWERMENT OF THE ROLE OF NUTRIENTS IN CHECKING FOOD SAFETY ACCORDING TO QUALITY AND BALANCED NUTRITION AT LUBUK PAKAM GRANDMED HOSPITAL Delita Br Panjaitan; Fadlilah Widyaningsih
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

The food service service in the hospital is a very important part because it is the main key in the healing process of patients who are being treated at the hospital. This service aims to fulfill and ensure that the safety of the food to be served to patients is in accordance with quality and balanced nutrition. This research was conducted by conducting pre and post tests to see whether there was an increase in the understanding of food ingredient supervision or not about quality and balanced nutrition in hospitals. The implementation time of this activity was carried out for 1 week with a total of four meetings. Based on this socialization activity, the role of nutritionists in conducting food supervision according to quality and balanced nutrition has increased in terms of food supervision.

COUNSELING ON NUTRITION EDUCATION THROUGH VIDEO MEDIA AND LEAFLETS ON CHANGES IN KNOWLEDGE OF FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION IN PUBLIC HEALTH STUDENTS Delita Br Panjaitan; Fadlilah Widyaningsih; Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Achmad Rifai; Balqis Wasliati
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Fruits and vegetables are important components that the body needs to get nutritional content, where fruits and vegetables contain lots of vitamins, fiber, complex vegetable and animal proteins which are very useful for our bodies. The benefits of consuming fruits and vegetables apart from maintaining health conditions also prevent various chronic diseases that can be harmful to humans such as heart disease, cancer, obesity and other diseases. Adolescents are the most vulnerable age group in terms of consumption of vegetables and fruit, this habit will have a negative impact on health in the future. University students are a transitional group from adolescence to early adulthood. This research was conducted to look at the behavior of eating fruits and vegetables in college students. The study used cross sectional with a quantitative approach with a total of 64 peopleThe five senses that transmit knowledge to the brain are the eyes. This study aimed to determine the effect of nutrition education through video and leaflets media on fruit and vegetable consumption of changes. This study is one group pre-test post-test with the type of research pre experiment. Respondents are students of Colleges, the number of respondents as many as 64 respondents. Data were collected by questionnaire pre-test and post-test as well as the Food Frequency Questionnaire, and analyzed by Paired Samples T-test and Independent Sample T-test with alternative by Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney.

Counseling and Providing Motivation for Students of State Vocational High School 3 Medan About Professional Health Workers With Global Competitiveness Barita Aritonang; Fadlilah Widyaningsih; Hasni Yaturramadhan Harahap
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1760

Tri Dharma is three obligations at the Lubuk Pakam Medistra Health Institute (Inkes MLP) which include education, research, and community service. Every lecturer at Inkes MLP is responsible for realizing and implementing the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, one of which is community service (PKM). The PKM activities carried out by MLP Inkes lecturers aim to motivate Medan 3 Vocational High School students about professional health workers who are globally competitive at the national and international levels. This activity was attended by teachers and student participants at SMKN 3 Medan, especially grade 12 students who had completed their education. This PKM activity includes initial preparation, delivery of material, counseling and motivating students of SMKN 3 Medan about professional health workers who are globally competitive at the national and international levels. In delivering the material, the PKM team explained that MLP Inkes organizes a quality teaching and learning process so that it has produced many professional health workers and places their graduates to work in health institutions, both in hospitals, health centers, and other health industries and sends graduates to work in abroad, such as in Japan, Germany, Saudi Arabia, and so on. This PKM activity succeeded in providing direct information regarding the profession of professional health workers who are globally competitive at the national and international levels to students of SMKN 3 Medan who will complete their education (graduates) and are interested in continuing to higher education as shown by the enthusiasm of the activity participants in asking several questions to MLP Inkes lecturer.

ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE HEAD OF SECTION TO THE PERFORMANCE OF POPULATION CONTROL AND FAMILY PLANNING OFFICIALS IN LABUHAN BATU UTARA DISTRICT IN 2023 Erni Malinda Napitupulu; Herlina Herlina; Fadlilah Widyaningsih
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i1.1806

Health programs and projects are part of efforts to address health problems to improve public health status. The success of health programs and projects is greatly influenced by various factors, including good management in the management and control of a program. The aspect of sustainability in health development has a strategic role in continuing the benefits of health programs and continuing to provide the health services the community needs. The success of any organization in carrying out its various programs is highly dependent on leadership. Good leadership can support the achievement of productivity of employees and support staff within the organization and optimize various organizational functions. This study uses a quantitative approach, observational, cross-sectional design. The number of research samples was 52 respondents who were determined using a purposive sampling method. The instruments used as measuring tools are the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire-5X (MLQ-5X) and the Individual Work Performance Assessment questionnaire. The research data will be analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis to see broad descriptions and relationships between variables. There is a significant relationship between transformational leadership played by Heads of Division and improvement of individual employee performance in the aspect of Task Performance with a Pearson Chi-Square value of 22.26 4 and the value of p = 0.000* (p <0.05) So it can be concluded that the more dominant the application of transformational leadership, the better individual work performance in the aspect of carrying out their work tasks.

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