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PERILAKU IBU DALAM PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA SAAT TERSEDAK PADA ANAK USIA TODDLER DI POSYANDU HARAPAN IBU DESA PENGHIDUPAN TAHUN 2018 Putri Wulandini; Efprita Meiga Sari; Ainil Fitri
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Vol 2 No.1 (Juli 2018)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v2i1.499

ABSTRAK Tersedak merupakan kondisi gawat darurat yang harus cepat di tangani, bila terlalu lama akan mengakibatkan kekurangan oksigen dan kematian. Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2011 sekitar 17.537 kasus tersedak paling sering terjadi pada anak usia toddler (18-36 bulan). Tersedak adalah kondisi tersumbatnya saluran pernafasan oleh benda asing yang berupa makanan, mainan, dan lain-lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perilaku Ibu Dalam Pertolongan Pertama Saat Tersedak Di Posyandu Harapan Ibu Desa Penghidupan Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 09 Februari s/d 9 Maret 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif. Jumlah populasi 50 orang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik total sampling sehingga responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 50 orang. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini kuisioner dan lembar observasi. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan Pengetahuan ibu di Posyandu Harapan Ibu Desa Penghidupan dalam pertolongan pertama saat tersedak adalah berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 22 orang (44%), sikap ibu mayoritas bersikap positif sebanyak 43 orang (86%), serta tindakan ibu mayoritas dapat melakukan tindakan pertolongan pertama pada tersedak sebanyak 45 orang (90%). Untuk itu diharapkan kepada ibu untuk lebih meningkatkan informasi atau pengetahuan tentang pertolongan pertama pada tersedak. Kata kunci : Perilaku, Tersedak, Toddler

TINDAKAN IBU DALAM CARA PEMBERIAN MAKAN PADA ANAK STUNTING DI TAPUNG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Yulia Febrianita; Ainil Fitri
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Vol 4 No 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Prevalensi balita pendek mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2016 yaitu 27,5 % menjadi 29,6% pada tahun 2017 (Kemendesa PDTT, 2017). Ada dua penyebab langsung terjadinya kekurangan gizi yaitu kurangnya asupan gizi dari makanan dan penyakit infeksi. Ketepatan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI dalam pola asuh makan juga mempunyai pengaruh pada peningkatan tinggi badan anak khususnya pada umur dibawah 2 tahun sehingga dapat mengurangi resiko stunting (Khaerunnisa, dkk.2019). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi tindakan ibu dalam cara pemberian makan pada anak stunting di Tapung Kabupaten Kampar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak balita dengan stunting di Tapung Kabupaten Kampar. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 66 ibu, dengan kriteria inklusi yang telah ditetapkan (Balita dengan stunting umur 6-24 bulan, dan ibu yang bersedia menjadi responden). Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuisioner dengan skala likert. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan tahun 2020 di Tapung Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau tentang Tindakan ibu dalam cara pemberian makan pada balita dengan stunting adalah kategori cukup, dengan 33 responden (49,5%). Diharapkan kepada orangtua terutama ibu yang memilki balita stunting di Tapung Kabupaten Kampar, lebih memperhatikan pengelolaan makanan yang akan diberikan kepada balita, pengelolaan makanan yang baik dengan memperhatikan kandungan gizi ABSTRACT The prevalence of short toddlers has increased from 2016 which is 27.5% to 29.6% in 2017 (Kemendesa PDTT, 2017). There are two direct causes of malnutrition, namely lack of nutrition from food and infectious diseases. The accuracy of breastfeeding complementary feeding in parenting also has an influence on increasing a child's height, especially at the age of under 2 years so as to reduce the risk of stunting (Khaerunnisa, et al. 2019). The purpose of this study was to identify the actions of mothers in the way of feeding stunting children in Tapung, Kampar Regency. The population in this study were all mothers who have children under five with stunting in Tapung, Kampar Regency. The number of samples of this study were 66 mothers, with established inclusion criteria (Toddlers with stunting aged 6-24 months, and mothers who were willing to be respondents). The sample technique used is accidental sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The results of a study conducted in 2020 in Tapung, Kampar Regency, Riau Province on the actions of mothers in feeding methods to toddlers with stunting are in the adequate category, with 33 respondents (49.5%). It is expected that parents, especially mothers who have stunting toddlers in Tapung, Kampar Regency, pay more attention to food management that will be provided to toddlers, good food management by paying attention to nutritional content. Keywords: Mother, Feeding, Toddler, Stunting

Hubungan Lingkungan dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja di SMK X Pekanbaru Nike Puspita Alwi; Ainil Fitri; Mutia Ulfa
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Vol 4 No 2 Januari 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v4i2.1597

Masa remaja sebagai masa peralihan perkembangan masa anak - anak menjadi dewasa, yang rentan akan perilaku-perilaku negatif. Salah satunya adalah perilaku seksual berisiko. Lingkungan dapat menjadi faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku seorang remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan lingkungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja. Desain penelitian bersifat komparatif dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Penelitian dilakukan dari bulan Oktober 2019 hingga April 2020 dengan pengumpulan data pada bulan Maret 2020 menggunakan kuesioner pada 152 orang siswa – siswi di SMK X Pekanbaru. Pengolahan data menunjukkan dengan pengujian Chi-Square. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara lingkungan dengan perilaku seksual pada siswa di SMK X Pekanbaru (P value = 0,043) dengan α = 0,05. Saran bagi sekolah agar memberikan edukasi tentang perilaku seksual positif dan negatif, faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhinya, resikonya serta meningkatkan penanaman nilai moral pada siswa-siswi mereka.

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERILAKU 3M PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA IBU PKK DI DESA RAMBAH HILIR TIMUR TAHUN 2021 Putri Wulandini; Ainil Fitri; M. Raihan Riski Ilham
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v10i1.1597

Health education is a way of supporting health programs that can produce changes and increase knowledge in a short time. This 3M behavior is said to prevent the transmission of covid-19. This study aims to find out the influence of health education on the behavior of 3M prevention of covid-19 in pkk mothers in the East Rambah Hilir Village in 2021. The design of this research uses a type of design one group pre-test post-test,Population in this study is the mother of pkk in the village of rambah downstream east. Sampling techniques in this study using sampling techniques so as to get a sample of 28 people. The research instrument uses questionnaires and observation sheets consisting of 23 questions. The results of this study showed the influence of health education on the behavior of 3M prevention covid-19 p value 0.000 < 0.05. health education can be used as a way of providing behavior for the community and it is expected that public concern and better understanding of the application of 3M behavior to the prevention of covid-19

KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MINAS Nike Puspita Alwi; Ainil Fitri; Winnie Astari
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v10i2.2090

Covid-19 still be a pandemic in Indonesia since two years ago. The vulnerable age group are the elderly, the people who has comorbid condition and pregnant woman. Pregnancy will be risk to worsen symptoms and also to maternal and the fetus health. This study aims to describe about the anxiety of Maternal Pregnancy during pandemic Covid-19. The design of this study is descriptive. The population of this study is 98 of pregnant woman who settle in Minas Public Health Center Work Area. The sample was chosen by total sampling technique. Data were collected by using HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaire. The result finding showed that there are 18,4% respondents didn’t anxiety, 54,1% mild anxiety, 27,6% moderate severity of anxiety, and no respondents has severe or panic (an overwhelm anxiety severity) during Covid-19 Pandemic. We can conclude that Covid-19 in fact brought mild severity to pregnant woman. Minas Public Health Center should give health education about guidelines for pregnancy in pandemic and also how to control the worries pregnancy and health during Covid-19.

ANALISA GAMBARAN KETERCAPAIN TAHAP PERKEMBANGAN ANAK PAUD DENGAN MENGGUNANAKAN DENVER II Andalia Roza; Riska Nofitasari; Ainil Fitri
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Al-Asalmiya Nursing: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

DDST is one instrument of screening methods for cognitive and behavioral problems in pre-school children. The purpose of this study was to determine the child's development based on DDST in PAUD Ibu Telada pekanbaru. The method in this study uses a survey research design. The study sample was 45 children aged 3-6 years. Data is collected through direct testing of the child concerned through the Denver II test. Data analysis uses Univariat by looking for frequency distributions. The results showed the achievement of the development tasks of children in each sector is personal social shows the results of 95.6% can do, 4.4% can not do, for fine motorbike shows 97.8% can do, 2.2% can not do, for language, it shows that 95.6% can do, 4.4% cannot do, for gross speech shows 97.8% can do, 2.2% cannot do. The conclusions of the results of this study are the sectors that experience the most development delays are the language and social personal sectors so it is recommended for parents to gradually train children to develop communication, provide stimulation, teach children about independence from an early age, teach discipline and courtesy so as not awkward in entering a new environment.

GAMBARAN PERILAKU MAHASISWA TENTANG PATIENT SAFETY DI ERA NEW NORMAL SEBELUM PRAKTIK KLINIK: GAMBARAN PERILAKU MAHASISWA TENTANG PATIENT SAFETY DI ERA NEW NORMAL SEBELUM PRAKTIK KLINIK ANDALIA ROZA; UMMIL KHOIRI; AINIL FITRI
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Al-Asalmiya Nursing: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Keselamatan pasien (patient safety) merupakan prinsip dasar dari pelayanan kesehatan yang memandang bahwa keselamatan merupakan hak bagi setiap pasien dalam menerima pelayanan kesehatan. Insiden keselamatan pasien yang selanjutnya disebut insiden adalah setiap kejadian yang tidak disengaja dan kondisi yang mengakibatkan atau berpotensi mengakibatkan cidera yang dapat dicegah pada pasien terdiri dari kejadian yang tidak diharapkan (KTD), kejadian nyaris cidera (KNC), kejadian tidak cidera (KTC), kejadian potensial cedera (KPC), dan sentinel. Mutu pelayanan yang baik saja tidak cukup berarti bagi pasien tanpa memperhatikan bagaimana derajat unsur resiko dan keselamatan yang diterima oleh pasien. Tinggi rendahnya sebanding dengan tingkat ketersediaaan fasilitas pelayanan, untuk mencapai keseimbangan terbaik antara risiko dan manfaat keselamatan yang diterima oleh pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan mahasiswa DIII Keperawatan Fakultas Farmasi Dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Abdurrab Tentang Patient Safety Di Era New Normal Sebelum Praktik Klinik Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa DIII Keperawatan tingkat 2 dan 3 sebanyak 62 orang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Intsrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner terdiri dari 25 pertanyaan. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat. Dari hasil penelitian ini pengetahuan mahasiswa dalam kategori baik yaitu 87%. Sikap mahasiswa dalam keselamatan pasien memiliki sikap positif yaitu 52%. Tindakan mahasiswa dalam keselamatan pasien yaitu 51%. Diharapkan mahasiswa dapat meningkatkan wawasan tentang keselamatan pasien agar dapat meminimalisir timbulnya resiko dan mencegah terjadinya cedera. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan, Mahasiswa, Patient Safety

PELATIHAN FIRST AID GEMPA DI SMA ISLAM AL-IKHWAN SESAIT KEC. KAYANGAN KLU LOMBOK UTARA 2019 Putri Wulandini; Roni Saputra; Ainil Fitri; Lora Marlita
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v3i2.3310

First aid and treatment for earthquake victims, First Aid where before getting help from doctors / paramedics. First aid is not a perfect treatment or treatment, but it involves temporary help done by a P3K officer (medical officer or lay person) who first sees the victim, which in this case is the young generation in Lombok. First aid actions carried out correctly will reduce disability or save and save victims from, but if first aid actions are done improperly, it can even worsen the result of an accident and even kill the victim. The purpose of this community service is to prepare a generation of teenagers who have the knowledge and skills in reporting emergency emergencies that may occur in schools and in the immediate vicinity of the earthquake. This community service is carried out at the Al-Ikhwan Sesait Islamic High School Kec. Kayangan Klu, North Lombok 2019. This Dedication Method is applied in the form of training with an initial method that is given lecture material, then demostrated using, after that students use one by one printed. The students are 100% able to practice how to give first aid to accidents and help stop cardiac arrest.

HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI KELURAHAN KUBANG RAYA KECAMATAN SIAK HULU Yulia Febrianita; Ainil Fitri; Ririn Muthia Z
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Asalmiya Nursing: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Many factors cause stunting in toddlers, but because they are very dependent on the mother/family, the family and environmental conditions that affect the family will have an impact on their nutritional status. Reduced nutritional status occurs due to inadequate nutritional intake and frequent occurrence of infections. So environmental factors, circumstances and family behavior that facilitate infection affect the nutritional status of toddlers. This study aims to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of stunting in children under five in Kubang Raya Village, Siak Hulu District. The design of this study was analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The study looked at the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of stunting. The research was conducted in Kubang Raya Village, Siak Hulu District. The population in this study were mothers who had toddlers totaling 66 people. The data were collected using a questionnaire and the analysis was carried out using SPSS. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between latrine ownership and stunting with p value = 0.005, there was a relationship between trash can ownership and stunting with p value 0.006, there was no relationship between the availability of SPAL and stunting with p value 0.814, and there was a relationship between the availability of clean water and the incidence of stunting. stunting with p value 0.005 Keywords: Environmental Sanitation, Stunting, Toddler

KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MINAS Nike Puspita Alwi; Ainil Fitri; Winnie Astari
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v10i2.2090

Covid-19 still be a pandemic in Indonesia since two years ago. The vulnerable age group are the elderly, the people who has comorbid condition and pregnant woman. Pregnancy will be risk to worsen symptoms and also to maternal and the fetus health. This study aims to describe about the anxiety of Maternal Pregnancy during pandemic Covid-19. The design of this study is descriptive. The population of this study is 98 of pregnant woman who settle in Minas Public Health Center Work Area. The sample was chosen by total sampling technique. Data were collected by using HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaire. The result finding showed that there are 18,4% respondents didn’t anxiety, 54,1% mild anxiety, 27,6% moderate severity of anxiety, and no respondents has severe or panic (an overwhelm anxiety severity) during Covid-19 Pandemic. We can conclude that Covid-19 in fact brought mild severity to pregnant woman. Minas Public Health Center should give health education about guidelines for pregnancy in pandemic and also how to control the worries pregnancy and health during Covid-19.

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