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Studi pengembangan unit perbenihan ikan laut di Pulau Gumilamo Kabupaten Halmahera Utara Koloba, Yitzhak; Sinjal, Hengky J; Kalesaran, Ockstan
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 3, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.3.3.2015.10360

Abstract

This research intended  to evaluate the development strategy of Marine Fish Hatchery Unit at Gumilamo Island, North Halmahera. Analysis SWOT was used to determine the development strategy. Data were collected by questionnaire, interview and literature relevant to the research. SWOT analysis showed the internal and external factors that affected the development of Marine Fish Hatchery at Gumilamo island. The strenght were location, water quality , local government support, and availability of seeds and feed. Weakness were lack of public interest, lack of extension and human resources. Opportunity were the high value of the sale, business opportunities and  local government regulation. Treat were  dependence on fishing effort and safety.   Keywords : hatchery, gumilamo, north halmahera, SWOT analysis
IPTEK bagi masyarakat (IbM) kelompok petani ikan di Desa Eris, Kecamatan Eris, Kabupaten Minahasa Sinjal, Hengky J; Watung, Juliaan Ch
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.3.2.2015.8321

Abstract

The purpose of this community service in term of IbM was to transfer the aquaculture technology such as sex reversal, immunostimulant, feed formulation and financial management training to fish farmer at Eris Village. The methods used included elucidation, explanation, training and field practice. The results showed that fish farmers actively participated in discussion and practicing the given subjects.  In addition, farmers were able to increase their skill and knowledge about how to produce male fish fingerling, how to formulate fish feed and immunostimulant and how to manage their financial. Products resulted through this service were appropriate according the standard criteria. Continuous guidance from university and government is required to ensure the success of this service activity.   Keywords: fish farmer, sex reversal, immunostimulant, fish feed, financial management, Eris Village
Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Ikan Nila yang Berasal Dari Induk yang Diberi Pakan Berimunostimulan Maleko, Ayu; Sinjal, Hengky J; Manoppo, Henky
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 2, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.2.3.2014.5699

Abstract

The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of feed supplemented with baker’s yeast on survival rate of nile tilapia larvae and to determine the effective dose of baker’s yeast that could optimally improve larval quality.  The research was conducted at Pathology and Clinic of Fish Disease from June – September 2014.  Fish as brood stock candidates was cultivated at five concrete tanks (2x1x1 m3) at a density of 30 fish per tank.  Each tank was equipped with water inlet, outlet and water pump for recirculating and aerating.  After seven days of adaptation, fish was fed pellet supplemented with baker’s yeast at five different doses (0, 10, 20, 30, 40 g/kg food) for four consecutive weeks at 4%/bb/day, twice daily.  Larva was captured with seser and moved into five glass aquaria with density of 20 larvae/aquarium and reared for two weeks.  Data collected was survival rate of larvae achieved until the end of larval rearing.  Research result showed that larvae produced by brood stock fed food supplemented with 10 g baker’s yeast per kg food had the highest survival rate namely 60%.  As conclusion, supplementation of baker’s yeast into brood stock feed might increase survival rate of larvae.   Keywords:  nile tilapia, baker’s yeast, larvae, survival rate
Penambahan Madu Dalam Pengenceran Sperma untuk Meningkatkan Motilitas, Fertilisasi dan Daya Tetas Telur Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio L) Tumanung, Sudirman; Sinjal, Hengky J; Watung, Juliaan Ch
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.3.1.2015.6931

Abstract

The research intended to determine the optimal concentration of honey addition in sperm dilution to improve sperm motility, fertilization and eggs hatchability of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio). Experimental design used was a Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments each with three replications. The concentration of honey addition used for treatment were A (0 ml of honey in 100 mL of physiological NaCl), B (0,2 mL of honey in 99.8 mL of physiological NaCl), C (0.4 mL of honey in 99.6 ml of physiological NaCl), D (0.6 mL of honey in 99.4 mL of physiological NaCl). Sperm dilution containers used was 12 plastic cups and the container fertilization and hatching eggs container used was 12 brass plates.  Spermatozoa motility observation performed immediately after dilution process. Fertilization observation was performed after 12 hours of fertilization process, and Egg Hatchability observation was performed after 72 hours of fertilization.  The observation results showed that the addition of honey in sperm dilution contributed significant effect on spermatozoa motility, fertilization and eggs hatchability of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio). This observation showed that the addition of 0.6 ml of honey in a sperm dilution was the best treatment indicated by the average percentage of spermatozoa motility (80,00%), fertilization (84,00%) and eggs hatchability (82,33%).   Keywords: Honey, spermatozoa motility, fertilization, eggs hatchability, Cyprinus carpio L
Maskulinisasi larva ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) melalui penggunaan madu dengan konsentrasi berbeda Odara, Soesanti S; Watung, Juliaan Ch; Sinjal, Hengky J
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.3.2.2015.8320

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of concentration of honey on masculinization of nile tilapia female. The study had four treatments, each with three replications. The experimental design used was completely randomized design (RAL).  Data was analyse using Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA) followed by LSD at 5% and 1%.  Broodstock was  soaked in 1 L of water with treatment A 0 mL (without honey), B (5 mL honey), C (10 mL honey), D (15 mL honey) for 10 hours. After soaking, fish was reared in pan for one month. The percentage of male was determine by comparing the length and width of the red blood cells under a microscope.  The results showed the the use of honey had significant effect on female masculinization.  The percentage of male larvae tended to increase with the increase of honey dose. The highest percentage of male was obtained in treatment D (15 ml) that was 80%.   Keywords: Honey, masculinization, larvae, Oreochromis niloticus
Evaluasi Kualitas, Kuantitas Telur Dan Larva Ikan Patin Siam (Pangasianodon Hiphopthalmus) Dengan Penambahan Ovaprim Dosis Berbeda Manantung, Vina O; Sinjal, Hengky J; Monijung, Revol D
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 1, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.1.3.2013.2718

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of different doses of ovaprim on latency time of spawning, hatching rate, and survival of fish larvae (Pangasianodon hiphopthalmus). Experimental design used was Randomized Complete Design (CRD) with four treatments, each with three replication. The treatments including 0 ml, 0.3 ml, 0.6 ml and 0.9 ml ovaprim per kg of body weight of fish. Data collected consisted of latency time of spawning, hatching rate, and survival rate of larvae. The results showed that treatment with different doses of ovaprim hormones resulted in a significant influence on latency time of spawning, egg hatchability and survival rate of larvae. It was found that 0.6 ml ovaprim could increase the latency time of spawning, egg hatchability and survival rate of larvae. The average latency time of larvae was 529 minutes, hatching rate was 80,86% and survival rate of larvae was 83,33%.
Geographic information system-based area suitability analysis for seaweed cultivation in South Halmahera Regency Salim, Muslim Hi; Sinjal, Hengky J; Lasabuda, Ridwan
AQUATIC SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT Vol 5, No 2 (2017): October
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jasm.5.2.2017.24564

Abstract

Title (Bahasa Indonesia): Kesesuaian lahan budidaya rumput laut berdasarkan sistem informasi geografi di Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan The purpose of this study was to determine the development of seaweed cultivation area based on Geographic Information System (GIS) in South Halmahera District Joronga Islands. Determination of the coordinates used a GPS (Global Positioning System). Physical parameters, such as current and visibility, used a flow-meter and Secchi disc, respectively, while temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements used a 550A YSI Instrument. Water salinity was measured using refractometer and pH used litmus paper. Total study area was 4,202.96 ha covering Gonone, Tawabi, and Pula Gala. All data were analyzed and interpolated using the tools of ArcGIS 10.1 to yield a suitability map image. The highly suitable area for seaweed culture (S3) found covered 719.77 ha.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan area pengembangan budidaya rumput laut berdasarkan Sistem Informasi Geografi (SIG) di Kepulauan Joronga Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan. Penentuan  koordinat menggunakan GPS (Global Positioning System). Pengukuran parameter kualitas perairan dan pengamatan kondisi keberadaan lokasi.  Pengukuran parameter fisika berupa arus dan kecerahan masing-masing menggunakan flow-meter dan sechi disk, sedangkan pengukuran suhu serta oksigen terlarut menggunakan water test YSI Instrumen 550A, adapun pengukuran salinitas menggunakan Refraktometer dan pH menggunakan kertas Lakmus.  Semua data dianalisis selanjutnya diinterpolasi menggunakan tools Arcgis 10.1 menghasilkan gambar peta kesesuaian. Wilayah yang sangat sesuai untuk budidaya rumput laut(S3)adalah 719,77 hektar.
Development of minapolitan area in Bitung City, Indonesia Onibala, Hernie; Kepel, Rene Charles; Sinjal, Hengky J
AQUATIC SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT Vol 6, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jasm.6.1.2018.24809

Abstract

Title (Bahasa Indonesia): Pengembangan Kawasan Minapolitan di Kota Bitung, Indonesia The Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries has set Bitung City as one of the locations for minapolitan program implementations based capture fisheries. Minapolitan's fisheries Bitung City is a neighborhood-based economic development fishing effort developed in an integrated manner by the government, the privatesectorand community to create a business climate forbetter for regional economic growth, job creation and community income neighborhood Bitung City. This study aimsto analyze the policy strategy for developingMinapolitan Region of the City of Bitung through SWOT analysis and determinepriorities for the development strategy of Bitung city Minapolitan Region. The research method is a survey study, data were collected through interviews and direct observation and literature. SWOT analysis is used to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Furthermore, to determine the alternative development strategy used OSPM. The study concluded that the strategies that can be used for the development Minapolitan in Bitung are as follows: 1) optimization of fisheriesproduction; 2) improve the facilities, infrastructure and transport infrastructure and fishing port; 3) by improving the quality of human resources in fishing; 4) improving the quality of fisheriesproducts to be able to compete infree market; 5) to build the collective awareness to stay remain committed and consistent in developing minapolitan; 6) industrialization of fisheries bu supportingSpecial Economic Zone (SEZ).Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan telah menetapkan Kota Bitung sebagai salah satu lokasi implementasi program minapolitan berbasis perikanan tangkap. Kawasan minapolitan perikanan tangkap di Kota Bitung adalah suatu kawasan pengembangan ekonomi berbasis usaha penangkapan ikan yang dikembangkan secara terintegrasi oleh pemerintah, swasta dan masyarakat untuk menciptakan iklim usaha yang lebih baik untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah, penciptaan lapangan kerja dan pendapatan masyarakat kawasan Kota Bitung. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis strategi kebijakan pengembangan Kawasan Minapolitan kota Bitung melalui analisis SWOTdan menetapkan prioritas strategi pengembangan Kawasan Minapolitan kota Bitung. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian survei, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi langsung dan literatur. Analisis SWOT digunakan untuk menidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman. Selanjutnya untuk menentukan alternatif strategi pengembangan digunakan OSPM. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa strategi yang dapat digunakan untuk pengembangan minapolitan di Bitung sebagai berikut: 1) optimalisasi produksi perikanan; 2) meningkatkan sarana, prasarana dan infrastruktur transportasi dan pelabuhan perikanan; 3) peningkatan kualitas SDM nelayan; 4) peningkatan kualitas produk perikanan untuk dapat berdaya saing dipasar bebas; 5) membangun kesadaran kolektif tetap komitmen dan konsisten dalam mengembangkan minapolitan; 6) industrialisasi perikanan dengan mensuport KEK.
KANDUNGAN VITAMIN C PADA OVARIUM IKAN LELE (Clarias gariepinus) SAAT SIKLUS REPRODUKSI Sinjal, Hengky J
JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN TROPIS Vol 6, No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.017 KB) | DOI: 10.35800/jpkt.6.3.2010.155

Abstract

Vitamin C content in the ovarium of African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) during reproductive cycle was investigated. One hundred twenty samples of females covering different stages of reproductive cycle were collected from fresh water ponds. The fishes were sacrifized and the ovarium were collected for analysis of gonad maturation stage (TKG), oocyt structure and vitamin C content in the ovarium.  Results indicated that average of vitamin C content of ovarium at stage I was 74.33mg/g (wet weight). The maximum content was found in stage III at level of 155.98mg/g (wet weight) and afterwards in the next stage vitamin C content decreased. The maximum of oocyt stadium 3 (oocyt vitelogenesis) was also found at this stage III. The findings indicate that vitamin C has a role in the reproductive cycle of catfish and its content is related to ovarium development and oogenesis.
RATIO PENGENCERAN SPERMA TERHADAP MOTILITAS SPERMATOZOA, FERTILITAS DAN DAYA TETAS IKAN LELE (Clarias sp.) Adipu, Yulianty; Sinjal, Hengky J; Watung, Juliaan
JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN TROPIS Vol 7, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.407 KB) | DOI: 10.35800/jpkt.7.1.2011.16

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the effect of the dilution ratio of sperm with optimal NaCl and fructose on the motility of the catfish, Clarias sp., spermatozoa, fertility and hatchability of eggs. Catfish used in this study consisted of one parent pairs (male and female weight of 1000 grams weight of 1500 g). NaCl and fructose solution were diluted with aquabidest. The observation was conducted on the motility of spermatozoa, fertility and hatchability of eggs. The experimental design used completely randomized design (CRD). Dilution ratio is 1: 0, 1, 20, 1: 40, 1; 60, 1: 80, and 1: 100 with replicated 3 times. Observations were carried out soon after the sperm mixed with diluents. Fertility occurred 12 hours after fertilization. Egg hatchability was observed after fertilization. The results showed that the ratio of dilution gave significant effect on the sperm motility, fertility and hatchability of the eggs. This research found that the dilution ratio 1: 60 was the best treatment with the average sperm motility of 96. 66%, fertility of 71, 66 5% and egg hatchability of 70%.