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SOIL PROPERTIES AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF RIZE (Oryza sativa L.) GROWN IN A FLY-ASH AMENDED SOIL Bambang J. Priatmadi; Akhmad R. Saidy; Meldia Septiana
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 1 No 1 (2015): Tropical Wetland Journal
Publisher : Postgraduate Program - Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM Press Academic)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/twj.v1i1.13

Abstract

al of Chemistry Volume 4(1):33-42. Artikel 3 Fly-ash (FA) is largely alkaline in nature and contains many essential elements for plant growth along with toxic metals. Therefore, fly-ash is potential to be applied as soil ameliorate that may improve soil properties and plant growth. In this experiment we studied the changes in chemical properties and rice production of acid sulphate soils amended with fly ash. Six different amounts of FA, viz. 0 (100% soil), 5, 10, 20, 40 and 75 tones FA ha-1 were added homogenously to 6 kg of soils in pots of PVC and then chemical properties of acid sulphate soils were observed after a 3-week of incubation. Subsequent of the observation of soil properties, rice was planted onto the pots. Results of study showed that fly-ash application improved soil pH and exchangeable Ca. However, the availability of nitrogen of acid sulphate soils decreased significantly with fly-ash application. The experiment also showed that fly-ash application to soils improved rice growth (height plant, number of tillers, dried-weight root and dried-weight shoot) and rice production. Application 20 tones FA ha-1 resulted in higher rice production than the application 0, 5 and 10 tones FA ha-1, and increasing subsequent the amount of FA application did not significantly increase the rice production. Results of this study demonstrate that low-level fly-ash application resulted in the improvements of soil chemical properties and rice production.
Influence of type and amount of organic matters on the iron sorption of acid mine drainage onto reclaimed-mining soils Akhmad Rizalli Saidy; Bambang Joko Priatmadi; Meldia Septiana
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 8, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2021.084.2985

Abstract

Mining activity may potentially produce acid mine drainage (AMD), which has relatively high acidity and dissolved heavy metal concentrations. Constructed wetlands is one of the AMD management methods in which organic matter (OM) plays a very important function in reducing the concentration of heavy metals in AMD through absorption and precipitation processes. Three types of OM (empty fruit bunches of oil palm, chicken manure and water hyacinth) and five levels of OM (0, 10, 20, 30 and 40 Mg ha-1) were applied to reclaimed-mining soils (RMS) in an incubation study. A batch experiment was then performed to measure the effect of OM application on the maximum sorption capacity (Qmax) of iron (Fe) from the AMD onto the mixed soil-OM. The application of OM resulted in increases in soil pH, carboxylic groups, and total functional groups, in which these increases varied based on the types and amounts of OM application. This study also revealed that OM application resulted in increasing Fe sorption. The application of OM increased Qmax values from 2077 to 2348-3259 mg kg-1 (water hyacinth), to 2607-3635 mg kg-1 (chicken manure), and to 2219-2992 mg kg-1 (empty fruit bunches of oil palm). Increasing these Qmax values may ascribe to increasing functional groups of the RMS with OM application. The results prove the importance of OM in controlling the sorption of Fe from AMD onto soils.
The sorption and desorption of organic carbon onto tropical reclaimed-mining soils with coal fly-ash application Akhmad Rizalli Saidy; Bambang Joko Priatmadi; Meldia Septiana; Afiah Hayati
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2021.082.2643

Abstract

Coal fly ash, resulted from coal combustion in power plants, with relatively high amounts of aluminium, iron, calcium, and magnesium oxides may modify the sorption capacity of soils. A batch experiment was conducted to examine the capacity of reclaimed mining soils (RMS) to adsorb organic carbon (OC) in response to coal fly ash application. Extraction of dissolved OC was carried out from dried albizia shoot residue and reacted with the RMS at dissolved OC concentrations varying from 0 to 175 mg C L-1 at pH 5.5. The results showed that the sorption capacity of the RMS for OC increased significantly with coal fly ash application, which may relate to increasing the contents exchangeable Ca and Mg, dithionite- and oxalate-extractable aluminium and iron, and surface areas of soils. Desorption experiment indicated that only 5-23% of the OC initially sorbed onto soil-coal fly ash interactions was freed using a single extraction step, suggesting that most of the OC is strongly sorbed to the mineral surfaces. Results of the study indicate an important role of fly ash in increasing OC sorption capacity of soils and reducing the percentage of OC sorption from the RMS-coal fly ash association.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Limbah Lumpur Padat (Sludge) Pabrik Kelapa Sawit terhadap Sifat Kimia Tanah Podsolik Merah Kuning di Kotawaringin Barat Ilham Setiawan; Meldia Septiana; Ratna Ratna
Agroekotek View Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v3i2.1731

Abstract

Red Yellow Podsolic soil is one type of land that is widespread in Indonesia and can be developed as agricultural or plantation land. Problems that exist in Red Yellow Podsolic soil include low organic matter, infiltration and slow pre-labeling, low porosity which makes the soil tend to be solid, acidic pH, high Al and Fe content and phosphorus deficiency (P). Solid waste (sludge) from a palm oil mill is a suspended sediment from liquid waste and microorganisms from the Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP), which can improve soil chemical properties. This study aims to determine the effect application of sludge waste from palm oil mills on decreasing Al-dd and increasing pH in Red Yellow Podsolic soil. Conduct this research in July to August 2019 at the Greenhouse of the Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru, South Borneo. The method used is a completely randomized design (CRD) of one factor, the observed factor is the sludge of the palm oil mill which consists of 5 levels of treatment, repeated 4 times so as to obtain 20 experimental units, namely: S0 control, S1 15 tons / ha (5.55 g / polybag), S2 25 tons / ha (9.26 g / polybag), S3 35 tons / ha (12.96 g / polybag) and S4 45 tons / ha (16.66 g / polybag). The results showed that the application of oil palm sludge solid sludge on the soil chemical properties of Red Yellow Podsolic soil significantly affected the increase in pH, P-available and CEC and reduced Al-dd.
PENGARUH ABU BATUBARA TERHADAP PERBAIKAN SIFAT KIMIA TANAH DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Bambang Joko Priatmadi; Akhmad Rizalli Saidy; Meldia Septiana
BUANA SAINS Vol 14, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.761 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v14i2.334

Abstract

The use of fly ash as a material for amelioration has been applied in some countries. Fly ash is amorphous compound of silicate-aluminum-iron that contains essential nutrients for plants. Fly ash has a pH of about 8.5 and has chemical properties that can be used as a source of neutralizing acidity in the soil. This study aims to determine the effect of fly ash as a soil ameliorant of soil on dry land and paddy soil in Kalimantan Selatan . Soil samples on dry land were taken from Sungai Riam, Tanah Laut Regency. Soil samples on paddy soils were taken from Sungai Rangas, Banjar Regency. Six kilograms of each soil samples placed on 8-L pots. Fly ash is added to each pot with a dose of 0, 25, 50 and 75 tons ha-1. All treatments were made in four replicates using completely randomized design. Data were collected for soil pH, total-N, total-K, total-P, and cation exchange capacity. The results showed that only the soil pH and soil CEC significantly affected by the addition of fly ash. Application of fly ash by the number 50 - 75 tons per hectare compare 25 tons per ha does not provide a significantly difference to pH and CEC
PENENTUAN JARAK AMAN PELEDAKAN BATUBARA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN SEKITAR WILAYAH PERTAMBANGAN Rachmat Hidayat; Bambang Joko Priatmadi; Meldia Septiana; Dini Sofarini
EnviroScienteae Vol 10, No 2 (2014): EnviroScienteae Volume 10 Nomor 2, Agustus 2014
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v10i2.1969

Abstract

Mineral mining activities in Indonesia, especially those conducted in the open pit, to dismantle the hard rock is usually done by blasting. Blasting process is often conducted over the protests of the residents of the villages around the mining area , due to frequent ground shaking (ground vibration ) whose velocity exceeds the threshold value at certain distances from the center of the ground shaking explosions cause damage and discomfort felt by surrounding population . Based on this, the research was conducted to determine the safe distance from the blasting vibration of the ground (ground vibration) and air blast (air blast) criteria based on the value of the safety standards that blasting can be well designed and to determine a safe zone for blasting activities. This study uses data processing BlastMate III / Minimate Plus is recorded into the computer/laptop using software blastware. The recorded data is then analyzed by comparing these data with existing vibration standards. The results of the study on coal blasting vibration will use Standard Quality Decree No. LH. 49 of 1996 . The results showed a safe distance from the blasting vibration ground (ground vibration) in the village of Manggis sub district Kelumpang is as far as 1037.84 meters upstream from the point of explosive or active pit areas with the use of blasting and air blast (air blast) is safe for the environment is at a distance comfort 900 m from the blast point average into the borehole 15 m and average load of 40,000 kg of explosives. Minister of Environment Decree No. 49 of 1996 on Raw Vibration Level around the mining area suitable for blasting in the area of PT. Arutmin Tambang Senakin.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENANGGULANGAN BANJIR DI KOTA BANJARMASIN Muhammad Subhan; Wahyu Wahyu; Ermayn Erhaka; Meldia Septiana
EnviroScienteae Vol 8, No 3 (2012): EnviroScienteae Volume 8 Nomor 3, November 2012
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v8i3.2079

Abstract

Research on public participation in flood prevention in the City of Banjarmasin conducted in 5 districts in the City of Banjarmasin, consisting of: Banjarmasin West: 13.37 km ², Banjarmasin South: 20.18 km ², Middle Banjarmasin: 11.66 km ², East Banjarmasin: 11, 54 km ² and North Banjarmasin: 15.25 km ² in December 2010. The purpose of this study are 1) knowing participation in the City of Banjarmasin before the occurrence of flooding and 2) knowing participation in Banjarmasin city after the flood. This research was conducted using qualitative methods. From the research result shows that the participation of people of Banjarmasin before the flood in the form of mutual help clean up the environment, creation of drainage channels, as well as the construction of houses with stage system. Public participation Banjarmasin city after the flood indicated only by cleaning trash and mud that is all around their house to clean and pleasing to the eye again. Banjarmasin City government is expected through the relevant agencies to improve the dissemination and extension of the flooding to the community. Intensive counseling by using various media such as leaflets, tabloids, advertising in mass media and electronic and disseminate to the public would be petrified in improving the knowledge society will flood.
Sosialisasi Dan Pelatihan Sistem Informasi Pengambilan Koordinat Menggunakan Google Map Untuk Pemetaan Kebakaran di Daerah Lahan Basah Karnanto Hendra Murliawan; Rosalina Kumalawati; Astinana Yuliarti; meldia septiana; syaifuddin syaifuddin; ira puspita dewi; nursalam nursalam; Rizky Nurita anggraeni
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1538.696 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v1i1.3596

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The Covid-19 pandemic has made all activities carried out online so that technological advances are the focus of development. The purpose of the service is to find out the Coordinate Retrieval Information System Using Google Map for Fire Mapping in Wetlands. The methodology used to use and utilize this application system is the Waterfall Model. Socialization and Training of Android-Based Applications is based on a geographic information system to view and find out the position of a location, for example the location of a settlement in a wetland area that has a high potential for disaster. The stages carried out in this service activity are the preparation stage and the stage of taking coordinates.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan dalam Bingkai Media untuk Mitigasi Bencana Kedepan Rosalina Kumalawati; Astinana Yuliarti; Meldia Septiana; Syaifuddin; Karnanto Murliawan; Rizky Nurita Anggraeni
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 16 No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4123.248 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v16i2.2153

Abstract

Forest and land fires were national and international disasters that caused crucial environmental problems and were a local and global concern. This research was conducted to determine the factors that affected forest and land fires in the media frame for future disaster mitigation in addition to the existing restoration efforts such as rewetting, revegetation, and community economic revitalization to minimize its impact. Data were collected from 2012 to 2021 through the framing method and analyzed using content analysis. The results showed that the factors affecting forest and land fires from September 2019 to June 2021 were associated with human activity and natural events. The dominant human activities were land preparation for agriculture and settlements, illegal logging, and lack of public awareness. Meanwhile, the natural factors were the dry season, lightning strikes, and areas with less intensive management, such as non-residential areas.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BERBAGI JENIS ABU TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN HARA NITROGEN PADA TANAH GAMBUT Muhammad Navarin; Akhmad Rizalli Saidy; Meldia Septiana
Agroekotek View Vol 4, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v4i3.2963

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of giving various types of ash on the availability of nitrogen nutrients in peat soil. This research was conducted at the Soil Physics-Chemical Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University from June 2020 to August 2020. The experimental research method used was a one-factor completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications. So that there are 25 experimental units. The 5 treatments used were: K = peat without the addition of ash, P = peat + rice husk ash 10ton ha-1, S = peat + oil palm ash 10ton ha-1, AB = peat + coal ash 15ton ha-1, Kp = peat + lime 10ton ha-1. The parameters observed were nitrogen in the form of ammonium (NH4 +) and nitrate (NO3-).ABSTRACT