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All Journal Menara Ilmu Literasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Katalisator

Desriana Desriana

Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Author-ID : 3856717

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other

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BIOCHAR AND TRICHOKOMPOS ORGANIC FERTILIZERS IMPROVE SOIL CHEMISTRY QUALITY AND LETTUCE VEGETABLE PRODUCTION Yuliesi Purnawati; Suryani Suryani; Rahmawati Rahmawati; yustitia Akbar; Yunita Sabri; Desriana Desriana
JURNAL KATALISATOR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Katalisator, Volume 6, No 2, 2021
Publisher : LLDIKTI X Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, Kepri

Soil quality becomes poor with the use of inorganic chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Some efforts have been made to improve the quality of the soil, but naturally, not much has been studied. Natural improvement of soil quality by using Trichoderma and biochar and applying them to the cultivation of lettuce vegetables has not been reviewed, so it needs to be studied. This research aims to improve soil quality with Trichoderma and biochar and trial it on the cultivation of lettuce vegetable plants. The study was conducted by analyzing the chemical properties of the soil two weeks before being planted with lettuce. At the time of planting with lettuce is fertilized with Trichoderma and biochar, at the planting age of 2 weeks after planting, then the planting age after three weeks analyzed the quality of the soil again. To study the cultivation of lettuce, measurements of leaf length, plant height, Number of leaves, and plant weight at the time of harvest. The results showed an improvement in soil quality, from a soil pH of 5.52 to a pH of 7.8 N levels; 0.16%, K exchange;0.32 and P available; 4.32 ppm is better. Lettuce plants grown in soil treated with Trichoderma and biochar fertilizers showed greater yields than lettuce plants not treated with Trichoderma and biochar fertilizers. This research could improve soil quality for the foreseeable future using Trichoderma and biochar fertilizers.

HUSK-SAND CHARCOAL IMPROVES THE CHEMICAL QUALITY OF INCEPTISOL SOIL FOR LETTUCE MICROGREEN Suryani Suryani; Yunita Sabri; Yustitia Akbar; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Desriana Desriana; B.A Martinus; Raimon Raimon
JURNAL KATALISATOR Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Katalisator Volume 7 Nomor 1, April 2022
Publisher : LLDIKTI X Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, Kepri

Inceptisol soil is a soil that is not good chemical and physical quality for the cultivation of lettuce microgreen. However, microgreen is a plant that has many benefits. Microgreens can fight free radicals, are useful as antioxidants, relieve the workload of damaged kidneys and lower bad cholesterol levels, and can reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease. Several studies have been conducted to improve the soil quality of inceptisol. But improving its chemical quality by using a mixture of husk charcoal and sand and proving the change through the cultivation of lettuce microgreen has not been done much. The purpose of this study is to study the improvement of the chemical quality and physics of inceptisol soil using a mixture of husk charcoal and sand by cultivating lettuce microgreen in the land. This research is a mixture of field research and analysis in the laboratory. before planting and 2 weeks after planting, the land is measured pH, P determination is available by bra method, N conjecturing by means of distillation and spectrophotometry. Determination K uses HCl extraction method. Determination of Zn, Fe, and Ca using DTPA extraction. For analysis of cultivation, results is with RAK, where there are 4 groups with 5 Deuteronomy. The result was a change in pH from 4.7 to 6.9. The content of P, N and K changes from ineligible to fulfilling the requirements for lettuce plants. The results of the analysis provide real different information.

PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR LAMTORO DAN ARANG TEMPURUNG KELAPA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS KIMIA TANAH Rahmawati Rahmawati; Sevindrajuta Sevindrajuta; Yuliesi Purnawati; Yunita Sabri; Yustitia Akbar; Desriana Desriana; aisyatul daniati; Suryani Suryani
JURNAL KATALISATOR Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): jurnal Katalisator Volume 7 No 2, Oktober 2022
Publisher : LLDIKTI X Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, Kepri

Kulitas kimia tanah menjadi buruk karena pemakaian pupuk kimia dan pestisida yang berulang-ulang pada lahan yang sama. Perbaikan kualitas tanah sudah banyak dilakukan, seperti dengan menggunakan zeolite, atau campuran zeolite dengan TiO2, atau dengan menggunakan arang tempurung kelapa saja. Penggunaan arang tempurung kelapa dengan campuran pupuk organic cair dari Lamtoro belum banyak dipelajari. Tujuan penelitian adalah Memperbaiki kualitas kimia tanah yang sudah sering diperlakukan dengan pupuk kimia dengan menambahkan arang dari tempurung kelapa dan pupuk organik cair lamtoro pada budidaya wortel. Penelitian ini ada 2 jenis yaitu Analisa laboratorium mengenai Analisa Kualitas kimia tanah dan penelitian lapangan untuk budidaya tanaman wortel. Pengukuran pH menggunakan pH meter, penentuan, P tersedia dan K dengan metoda Olsen sebelum perlakuan , dan metode Bray setelah perlakuan. Penentuan N dengan metode Kjedahl. Budidaya wortel dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) denga 5 perlakuan dan 4 kelompok. Dianalisis secara statistika dengan uji F. Kalium tanah naik dari 0,20 me/100 g, termasuk rendah menjadi sedang yaitu 0,45 me/100 g 1 kalimat, P tersedia naik dari 13,1 menjadi 19,1 serta N dari 0,2 menjadi 0,3 , pH naik dari 5,2 menjadi 6,1. Secara umum kualitas tanah menjadi lebih baik untuk budidaya wortel dimana perlakuan dengan penambahan arang 10 ton/ha dan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair (POC) daun lamtoro dengan konsentrasi 300 ml/L air mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman wortel.

Co-Authors aisyatul daniati B.A Martinus Betti Rosita Dyna Puteri Mayaserly Husnarti Husnarti Rahmawati Rahmawati Raimon Raimon Revi Ernanda Rinda Lestari Sevindrajuta Sevindrajuta Stella Rahma Julia Suryani Suryani Suryani Suryani Yuliesi Purnawati Yunita Sabri Yustitia Akbar

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