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Komunikasi Tradisi Abda’u pada Prosesi HewanQurban Adat Tulehu Maluku Sulaeman sulaeman; Retna Mahriani; Ali Nurdin
KOMUNIKA: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol 13 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.86 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/komunika.v13i2.2067

Abstract

Abda’u tradition is performed on the feast of Muslims’ Aidul Adha. This tradition is a form of struggle, the defense of the flag, seizure of the sacrificed animals’ blood by enforcing the ideological teachings of Islam. The purpose of this research was to understand and find communication events, communication components, and patterns of abda’u communication tradition on Maluku Tulehu to sacrifice animals’ procession. This research uses the theory of symbolic interactionism of the constructivist paradigm and communication ethnography method "speaking" from Dell Hymes as the basic reference. The approach used is qualitative data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participant observations, the study of librarianship and documentation. The subject of the study amounted to 13 people and 2 key informants whom the abda'u offender, directory and mosque imam through a purposive sampling technique. The results of the abda’u tradition communication events include purified sacrifice animals, upholding the religion flag, and the sacrifice of animal slaughtering. Communication events occur concerning the house on mosque Imam, the villages, and Jami'i mosques. The message conveyed in Tulehu religious language, either verbal or nonverbal, based on the lofty norms and values passed down from generation to the next generation. The communication pattern formed based on abda'u tradition of awareness to preserve the procession of sacrificed animals through devotion to God Almighty by enforcing Islam ideological, syiar of Islam, the sacrifice of the sacrificed animals to the community, and the social solidarity of Muslim community. Tradisi abda’u dilakukan pada hari perayaan Idul Adha umat Islam. Tradisi ini merupakan bentuk perjuangan, pertahanan dan penegakkan bendera serta perebutan darah hewan qurban dengan menegakkan ideologi ajaran Islam. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memahami dan menemukan peristiwa komunikasi, komponen komunikasi, dan pola komunikasi tradisi abda’u pada prosesi hewan qurban adat Tulehu Maluku. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori interaksionisme simbolik dari Blummer dengan paradigma konstruktivis dan metode etnografi komunikasi “speaking” dari Dell Hymes sebagai acuan dasarnya. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui pengamatan partisipan, wawancara mendalam, studi kepustakaan, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 13 orang dan 2 orang narasumber kunci melalui teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peristiwa komunikasi tradisi abda’u meliputi hewan qurban disucikan, perebutan bendera religi, dan penyembelihan hewan qurban. Peristiwa komunikasi terjadi di kediaman rumah Imam masjid, jalan kampong, dan masjid Jami’i. Pesan disampaikan bernada religi menggunakan bahasa Tulehu, baik verbal maupun nonverbal berlandaskan kepada norma dan nilai luhur diwariskan dari generasi kepada generasi berikutnya. Pola komunikasi tradisi abda’u dibentuk atas dasar kesadaran untuk melestarikan prosesi hewan qurban melalui pengabdian kepada Allah SWT dengan menegakkan ideologi ajaran Islam, syiar Islam, pengorbanan hewan qurban untuk masyarakat, dan solidaritas sosial sesama komunitas Muslim.
Integration of the Use of Digital Technology in the PKN Learning Process in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic Aulia Utami Putri; Gatot Budiarto; Ermanovida Ermanovida; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin; Retna Mahriani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4779

Abstract

This research aims to provide an analysis of the use of digital technology in the PKN learning process in the era of the COVID-19 Pandemic as well as what factors are supporting and inhibiting lecturers in the online learning process for PKN course lecturers. This research uses qualitative methods through a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used in this study are in the form of interviews, questionnaires or questionnaires, and documentation. The type of interview used in this study was a semistructured interview. The type of questionnaire used in this study is an open questionnaire and problem analysis is done through interviews to the coordinators of PKN courses, PKN lecturers, and students. There is a major problem in the integration of digital technology, namely the need to strengthen digital technology in PKN learning so as to reduce the obstacles felt by students and lecturers such as signal constraints, server down, do not have supporting infrastructure facilities such as laptops and handphone and increase the creativity and innovation of lecturers in teaching using digital technology so that lessons do not cause saturation of students with the materials provided and solutions provided to increase the content and activities of e-learning, facilitating lecturers' subjects for the learning process.
PEMAKNAAN PASANGAN USIA MUDA TERHADAP PROGRAM KELUARGA BERENCANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS KELUARGA DI KOTA PALEMBANG Retna Mahriani; Oemar Madri Bafadhal; Nurly Meilinda
Metacommunication Journal of Communication Studies
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (813.84 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/mc.v5i2.7176

Abstract

The advancement of Palembang City family planning programs was not followed by community participation in this program, particularly by young spouses. This is a fascinating topic of discussion as the government's failure in identifying the causes of the decrease in the participation rate in family planning would have consequences for choosing alternative policies and the policy targets are not eventually reached. Therefore, this study aims to provide alternative viewpoints in looking at options for not participating the family planning program, through the meaning of young spouses to the program. This study used a qualitative design by interviewing five young spouses. By using the theory of symbolic interactionalism, this research found that from the dimension of mind, children are an investment that can strengthen their relationship with God while lightening their lives in their pension time. While from the dimension of self, a spouse does not show spontaneity, impulsive, and creative as an individual, but shows themselves as a husband and wife where the decision is in a joint decision. Lastly, from the dimension of society, the informants tend to be closed in making decisions. In more detail, they decide based on the information they know. This indicates the ineffectiveness of information dissemination from government, religious leaders and the mass media. The practical implications of this research are meaning of the individual intersects with the community, so the government must improve the dissemination of information, more holistically, so that messages do not reach only the individuals concerned but the community at large. The results could be the key to enhancement of quality family in Palembang.
DETERMINAN USIA PERTAMA KALI BERHUBUNGAN SEKSUAL PADA KELOMPOK USIA 15-24 TAHUN BELUM MENIKAH Tiara Eka Julia; Rico Januar Sitorus; Retna Mahriani
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 17 No 1 Juni (2022): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v17i1.1266

Abstract

ABSTRAK Perilaku seksual dikalangan remaja merupakan permasalahan serius yang harus diatasi. Wujud perilaku seksual yang biasa di lakukan remaja adalah berhubungan seksual pranikah di usia remaja. Terdapat banyak faktor terkait dengan usia masa remaja, diantaranya adalah usia, tingkat pendidikan, kedudukan ataupun domisili. Maksud dari penelitian yaitu mengidentifikasi faktor risiko yang memengaruhi perilaku hubungan seksual pranikah oleh remaja Indoensia. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Data yang dipakai yaitu data Survey Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2017 sub survei Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja (KRR). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan korelasi usia remaja (p=0.000; PR=1,740) dan tingkat pendidikan (p=0,003; PR=1,300) dengan usia pertama kali berhubungan seksual. Sedangkan ketiga variabel lainnya, yaitu status ekonomi keluarga, status pekerjaan dan wilayah tempat tinggal remaja tidak berhubungan signifikan (p≥0,05). Berdasarkan analisis regresi logistik faktor yang paling memengaruhi terhadap usia pertama kali berhubungan seksual pranikah remaja adalah variabel tingkat pendidikan dengan OR = 4,000 (CI 95% 3,293-8,484), artinya remaja yang memiliki tingkat pendidikan rendah mempunyai peluang 4,000 kali melakukan usia pertama kali berhubungan seksual pranikah di usia berisiko (15-19 tahun) pembanding remaja yang berusia 20-24 tahun. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa usia pertama kali remaja berhubungan seksual pranikah disebabkan oleh faktor usia dan tingkat pendidikan. Kata kunci : usia pertama kali berhubungan seksual pranikah, usia remaja, tingkat pendidikan, status ekonomi keluarga ABSTRACT Sexual behavior among adolescents is a serious problem that must be addressed immediately. One form of sexual behavior that is usually done by teenagers is to have premarital sex at a young age. There are many factors related to the age of first sexual intercourse in adolescence. The purpose of this study was to identify risk factors that influence premarital sexual behavior by adolescents in Indonesia. The method used is analytical research with a cross-sectional research design. The data used is the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2017 sub-survey on Adolescent Reproductive Health. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between adolescent age (p = 0.000; PR = 1.740) and education level (p = 0.003; PR = 1.300) with age at first sexual intercourse. While the other variables, namely family economic status, employment status, and area of ​​residence of adolescents were not significantly related to the age of first sexual intercourse (p≥0.05). Based on logistic regression analysis, it is known that the factor that most influences the age at first having premarital sexual intercourse is the education level variable with OR = 4,000 (95% CI 3,293-8,484), which means that adolescents who have a low level of education have a 4,000 chance of having sex for the first time, having premarital sex at risky ages (15-19 years) compared to adolescents aged 20-24 years. It can be concluded that the age at which adolescents first had premarital sex was caused by factors of age and level of education. Keywords: age of first premarital sexual intercourse, adolescent age, education level, family economic status
Sosiodemografi PUS dan Keterpaparan Informasi KB dengan Pilihan Alat Kontrasepsi KB Lanny Suasana; Retna Mahriani; Nengyanti Nengyanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.924 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i2.4220

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the sociodemographic relationship between PUS and exposure to family planning information with the choice of family planning contraceptives in Prabumulih City. This research method uses a quantitative approach and the 2021 Family Data Collection (PK 21) results. The results showed that jobs with an odds ratio of 80.945 with a significant value of 0.000 and a positive sign for the coefficient indicated that the job had 80.945 times the chance of choosing family planning contraceptives. In conclusion, the most dominant factor influencing the choice of family planning contraceptives is work. Keywords: Family Planning Contraceptives, Exposure to Family Planning Information, Sociodemography
Faktor Pendorong Partisipasi Pengguna Internet dalam Petisi Digital Dyah Hapsari Ekonugraheni; Retna Mahriani; Yusnaini Yusnaini
Society Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v11i2.387

Abstract

This study tries to answer why citizens of the Republic of Indonesia continue to participate in digital petitions even though the government has not legalized this mechanism. To answer this question, the researchers used raw data from the World Value Survey (WVS) VII, which involved 3,000 respondents from Indonesia who were eighteen years old and randomly selected. The logistic regression technique examined the effect of fourteen independent variables on the dependent variable (internet user participation in digital petitions/Y). The final logistic regression model contains seven independent variables that can explain Y as much as 4.52% significantly, X2 (7) = 169.60, p < 0.01. The final model produces the characteristics of respondents who could participate in digital petitions: young people, not religious, having liberalism ideology, male, educated more than or equivalent to high school, distrust of government organizations, and unmarried. This study recommends that the government and parties related to digital petitions increase citizens’ religiosity, increase the quantity, access, and quality of education levels of ideological education, and maintain citizens’ trust in government organizations. Researchers also encourage the legislative institutions at the central and local levels to formally adopt the digital petition mechanism as an official channel for citizens to articulate their political aspirations.