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Aplikasi Ilmu Matematika Dalam Memahami Konsep Persamaan Reaksi Kimia Lidyawati Lidyawati; Bukhari Bukhari; Muhammad Muhammad
Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The equation of chemical reactions can be synchronized in several ways, including the mathematical equation of chemical reactions. In an equivalent chemical reaction, the relationship of any amount of product and reactant usually forms a ratio of a round number. An understanding of the chemical reaction equation is needed to understand the stoichiometric material, since stoichiometry is the basic material that must be well understood as the foundation for the understanding of subsequent chemicals. Stoichiometry can be used to calculate the amount of product that can be produced from a given number of reactants..

Analisis Natrium Siklamat Dalam Minuman Tebu(Saccharum Officinarum, L) Secara Spektrofotometri Lidyawati Lidyawati; Rosa Mardiana; Dwi Putri Rejeki; Jauhari Jauhari
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Sodium Cyclamate is one type of sweetener that is permitted, although being allowed to use excess sodium cyclamate can lead to cancer formation. Long-term consumption of sodium cyclamate can lead to metabolism of sodium cyclamate into cyclohexilamine compounds. The purpose of this study was to determine how much sodium cyclamate is used, whether it exceeds the maximum limit of 500 mg / kg weight of the material that has been determined. The sample used was a sample of sugarcane juice sold in Darussalam, which was then examined at the Chemical Laboratory of UIN Ar-raniry and FKIP Kimia Unsyiah Banda Aceh. The analytical method used is quantitative analysis using the UV-vis spectrophotometry method to determine the sodium cyclamate level. The results showed that the 4 samples used were negative containing sodium cyclamate with the level of Sample I = -449.8 Sample 2 = -426.4 Sample 3 = -520.6 Sample 4 = -444.8.

Identifikasi Formalin Pada Ikan Segar di Pelabuhan Pendaratan Ikan Idi Rayeuk Kabupaten Aceh Timur Rosa Mardiana; Lidyawati Lidyawati; Muhammad Zulfikri
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Indonesia is the second largest country after China in terms of capture fisheries production. Capture fisheries production in Indonesia in 2016 reached 6.83 million tons with a value of Rp. 125.3 trillion. The abundant fishery potential causes the fish preservation process at the fishermen level to be constrained. The limited number of preservatives that are safe for food makes formaldehyde an alternative preservative. The use of formaldehyde in food can cause poisoning to the human body.In the formaldehyde test conducted by the Integrated Supervision Team of the Aceh Marine and Fisheries Service (DKP) in 2017 it was found that the practice of using formalin as a fish preservative was still used by some fishermen and fish traders in Indonesia. Aceh. This research was conducted to determine the sustainability of the practice of using formaldehyde by fishermen and traders by identifying the formalin content in tuna and mackerel in Idi Rayeuk Fish Landing Port, East Aceh Regency. The samples used in this study were 3 tuna and 3 mackerel fish taken randomly at the Idi Rayeuk Fish Landing Site, East Aceh. The results showed that all samples tested showed negative results or the fish did not contain formaldehyde. This shows that the public and fishermen's awareness of the dangers of formaldehyde is very good.

Uji Skrining Fitokimia Ekstrak Etanol Daun Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea Batatas L.) Lidyawati Lidyawati; Sasmiati Farach Dita; Cut Melly Agustiany
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Purple sweet potato leaf (Ipomoea batatas L.) is one of the plants that has begun to be used as a traditional or herbal medicine. This study aims to determine the content of secondary metabolites from purple sweet potato leaves. This research was conducted at the Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Tarbiyah, State Islamic University of Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh with laboratory testing methods. Purple sweet potato leaves were extracted by maceration using 5 L 96% ethanol for 5 days and evaporated in a vacuum rotary evaporator to form a thick extract. Furthermore, phytochemical screening tests were carried out. The test results stated that purple sweet potato leaf extract contains Alkaloids (+++), Flavonoids (+), Tannins (+), Saponins (+), Terpenoids (+), and Steroids (+).

Uji Daya Hambat Ekstrak Etanol Daun Inai (Lawsonia inermis L.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus aureus Sasmiati Farach Dita; Lidyawati Lidyawati; Mutiara Sampoerna
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 2 No 3 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Henna leaves are often used as traditional medicine, including as an antibacterial. Henna leaves contain several active components including phenols and flavonoids which act as antibacterial. The purpose of this study was to determine antibacterial activity of ethanol extract of henna leaves (Lowsonia inermis L.) against Staphyloccocus aureus. This research was conducted using descriptive method. In this study, ethanol extract of henna leaf was made by maceration method. Ethanol extract of henna leaves was tested against Staphylococcus aureus on Nutrient Agar (NA) medium using well diffusion method with 3 extract concentrations, namely 40%, 50% and 90%, tetracycline as positive control and aquadest as negative control with 3 repetitions each. The results of this study showed that inhibition zone diameter of henna leaves extract at a concentration of 40% was 21.29 mm, at a concentration of 50% was 23.1 mm and at a concentration of 90% was 24.4 mm, positive control was 27.93 mm and negative control did not show inhibition zone. The inhibition zone for all concentrations belongs to strong inhibition category.

Hubungan Pengawas Minum Obat dan Tipe Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di Kota Banda Aceh Zulheri Zulheri; Fadli Syahputra; Lidyawati Lidyawati
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 2 No 3 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Banda Aceh City is the capital of Aceh Province with the highest number of lung tuberculosis cases. This can be seen from the increase in the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Banda Aceh City. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of PMO and family support with pulmonary anti tuberculosis (OAT) drugsThis type of research is analytic descriptive with Cross Sectional Design and the object of research is 128 people with pulmonary TB in Banda Aceh City. The study was conducted for 3 months from August-November 2018 located in all Puskesmas working areas of the Banda Aceh City Health Office data analysis using logistic regression tests. Results PMO supervision, 57.8% received instrumental support, 53.1% received information support, 56.2% received valuation support, 64.0% received emotional support, 63.2% received spiritual support, 50.7% received financial support. statistical results obtained there is a PMO relationship (OR = 18.5 P-Value = 0,000) there is information support (OR = 5.4, P-value = 0.002), there is emotional support (OR = 3.54, P-Value = 0.027), there is support financial (OR = 0 .22, P-Value = 0.018), no instrumental support (OR = 2.5, P-Value = 0.050), no valuation support (OR = 1.22, P-Value = 0.664), no support spiritual (OR = 0.55, P-Value = 0.247)

Formulasi Sediaan Salep Dari Ekstrak Daun Katuk (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) Lidyawati Lidyawati; Nurul Hidayati; Ria Ceriana
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 2 No 3 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Katuk (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) is a plant that has secondary metabolic compounds with various potentials and contains several chemical compounds, including papaverine alkaloids, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, saponins, flavonoids and tannins. Katuk leaves can work as antioxidants because they contain phenolic compounds, namely flavonoids. The potential of katuk leaves is also supported by research on pharmacological activities as antibacterial, antihypertensive, antihyperlipidemic, anti-infective, anti-inflammatory, antianemic and increasing milk production. The purpose of this study was to determine whether katuk leaves can be formulated in the form of an ointment. Ointment is defined as a semi-solid preparation that is easily applied and used as an external drug. Ointment is also one of the dosage forms with a semisolid consistency that is oily and generally does not contain water and contains the active ingredient dissolved or dispersed in a vehicle. This study used 4 treatments with various concentrations, namely FO: control formulation of ointment base, FI: formulation of katuk leaf extract ointment preparation with 10% concentration, FII: formulation of katuk leaf extract ointment preparation with 15% concentration, FIII: formulation of katuk leaf extract ointment preparation with a concentration of 20%. Evaluation of the ointment using organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, stability and irritation. The results of the evaluation carried out on the ointment preparation were stable and did not irritate the skin.

Formulasi Sediaan Gel Dari Ekstrak Etanol Herba Pegagan (Centella asiatica (L) Urb) Nurlatifah Nurlatifah; Lidyawati Lidyawati; Rosa Mardiana; Dwi Putri Rejeki; Mona Asiah
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 3 No 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Indonesia is a rich country in terms of flora and fauna diversity. Indonesia's wealth with various types of flora is a highlight for science, one of which is the gotu kola herb (Centella asiatica (L) Urb). The chemical compound asiaticoside is part of the triperoids contained in the gotu kola herb which has the potential as antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant and anti-cellulite on the skin, suitable for topical preparations such as gels. This study aims to formulate a gel preparation from the ethanolic extract of the gotu kola herb (Centella asiatica (L) Urb) which meets the requirements of a good gel. The formulation of the gel preparation was carried out with concentrations of 20%, 25%, and 30%. Extracted by maceration method using 70% ethanol and in a vacuum rotary evaporator to obtain a thick extract. Evaluation of the gel preparation was carried out by organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test, dispersibility test, adhesion test and irritation test. The results of the evaluation carried out with the three concentrations met the requirements of the organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test, adhesion test and irritation test, but the ethanol extract gel of the gotu kola herb at concentrations of 20%, 25% and 30% did not meet the requirements for the good dispersion test

Pemanfaatan Tanaman Toga di Perkarangan Rumah untuk Meningkatkan Kekebalan Tubuh Ria Ceriana; Verawati Verawati; Rosa Mardiana; Lidyawati Lidyawati; Sasmiati Farach Dita; Dwi Putri Rejeki
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): June, Pages 355-611
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v3i3.570

Masyarakat khususnya ibu-ibu di Desa Beurangong Aceh Besar biasa menggunakan obat-obatan secara empiris. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari sebagian pekarangan rumah mereka ditanami dengan tanaman toga. Akan tetapi, masyarakat lain belum semuanya mengetahui jenis-jenis tanaman toga dan manfaat yang diberikan tanaman toga. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan oleh dosen-dosen Akademi Farmasi YPPM Mandiri sebagai wujud tri dharma perguruan tinggi. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh ibu-ibu di Desa Beurangong Kecamatan Lam Ateuk Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan secara oral dan melakukan diskusi berupa tanya jawab. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah sebagian masyarakat telah terbiasa menanam tanaman toga di pekarangan rumah. Ada sekitar18 jenis tanaman yang banyak di tanam di pekaranga rumah masyarakat.

Formulasi Sediaan Masker Lumpur Dari Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona Muricata L.) Untuk Mencerahkan Wajah Khairina Khairina; Rosa Mardiana; Sasmiati Farach Dita; Lidyawati Lidyawati
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jharma.v3i2.2431

Face masks are a form of facial treatment that have been found traditionally to clean pores and improve facial skin, one of which is a mask made from soursop leaf extract. Soursop leaf is one of the cosmetic ingredients for dull skin care which is used as a mask to brighten the face. The content found in soursop leaves include phenolic compounds, alkaloids, and essential oils. This research is an experimental research, using a predetermined formula and carried out several tests such as: homogeneity, spreadability, pH, and irritation. The results of the formulation of the mud mask preparation from soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata L.) showed that F0, FI and FII gave good results. The results of the homogeneity examination showed that F0, FI and FII were homogeneous. The results of the dispersion test showed results that looked good, namely 6-7 cm. F0, FI and FII have the same pH of 7 and are in accordance with the pH that can be tolerated by the skin, as well as for the irritation test when the F0, FI, and FII preparations were tested on test volunteers did not cause irritation

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