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Success Rate of Phacoemulsification for Cataract in Patients with High-Degree Myopia in National Eye Center Cicendo Eye Hospital Bandung, Indonesia Budiman, Nadia Khairina; Knoch, Andrew Maximilian; Susanti, Yuni
Althea Medical Journa Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journa

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Abstract

Background: Phacoemulsification is one of the procedures performed in cataract with high-degree myopia patients. Patients with high-degree myopia have a higher risk for postoperative complications due to phacoemulsification which affects their visual acuity. These patients also have higher manifest refraction compared to cataract without high-degree myopia. This study aims to evaluate the success rate of phacoemulsification for cataract in patients with high-degree myopia in National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital Bandung, Indonesia.Methods: A descriptive study was performed by collecting data from medical records on phacoemulsification in cataract patients with high-degree myopia at the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, during January–December 2011. There were 79 cases out of 136 cases that met the inclusion criterias, those were cataract patients with high-degree myopia who underwent phacoemulsification and patients who did regular follow up visits. Data were analyzed using computer. Results: The results showed that from 79 cases, 44(55.7%) cases involved female patients. Visual acuity after phacoemulsfication increased gradually at 1–2 months follow-up. Eighty one percent cases have been corrected at best with a visual acuity of higher than 6/18. No intraoperative complication occurred in 96.2% of the cases but 3.8% cases had zonular dialysis and vitreous prolaps as intraoperative complication. Meanwhile, corneal edema as postoperative complications occurred in 58.3% of the patients. A total of 17 (21.5%) cases had manifested refraction more than ±2.00 diopter.Conclusions: Phacoemulsification in cataract with high-degree myopia resulted in good visual acuity and minimal complications. However, extreme manifest refraction still occurs in several patients [AMJ.2014;1(1):12–6]Keywords: cataract, high-degree myopia, phacoemulsification Tingkat Keberhasilan Fakoemulsifikasi pada Penderita Katarak yang Disertai Miopia Tinggi di Pusat Mata Nasional Rumah Sakit Mata Cicendo, Bandung, IndonesiaLatar Belakang: Miopia tinggi diketahui berhubungan dengan terjadinya katarak. Kasus-kasus tersebut memiliki risiko komplikasi fakoemulsifikasi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan katarak biasa dan dapat memengaruhi tajam penglihatan serta kualitas hidup pasien sehingga dibutuhkan evaluasi mengenai tingkat keberhasilan fakoemulsifikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tajam penglihatan pascabedah, komplikasi,dan refraksi manifes pada penderita katarak disertai miopia tinggi yang menjalani prosedur fakoemulsifikasi.Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif dengan pengambilan data sekunder dari rekam medis di Pusat Mata Nasional Rumah Sakit Mata Cicendo pada Januari–Desember tahun 2011. Ada 79 kasus dari 136 kasus yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu penderita katarak dengan derajat miopia tinggi yang menjalani fakoemulsifikasi dan rutin datang berobat. Data diolah menggunakan program komputer.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tajam penglihatan tanpa koreksi 1 hari pascabedah fakoemulsifikasi pada 49,4% kasus dibawah 6/60 yang berangsur membaik pada kunjungan 1–2 bulan. Sebanyak 81,0% kasus memiliki tajam penglihatan dengan koreksi terbaik diatas 6/18. Terdapat 96,2% kasus yang tidak mengalami komplikasi intrabedah. Edema kornea sebagai komplikasi 1 hari pascabedah fakoemulsifikasi cukup banyak terjadi yaitu sebanyak 45,6%. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan refraksi manifes dengan rentang -12.00 sampai +10.00 dioptri, 78,5% berada dalam rentang ±2.00.Simpulan: Prosedur pada katarak miopia tinggi menunjukkan hasil penglihatan yang baik dan komplikasi minimal , tetapi pada katarak yang disertai miopia tinggi masih terdapat pasien yang memiliki refraksi manifes yang cukup berat.Kata kunci: Fakoemulsifikasi, katarak, miopia tinggi
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT BY USING PICTURE SERIES IN POWER POINT PRESENTATION Susanti, Yuni; Sutapa, Gatot; Wardah, Wardah
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 11 (2019): Nopember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

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AbstractThis thesis aimed to know the use of picture series in power point presentation in improving students’ writing in narrative text to the tenth grade students of MAN 1 Pontianak. This study was conducted through classroom action research. The subject of this research was 40 students of class X A. The writer worked collaboratively with the English teacher in the class. The writer did three cycles in this research. The data collected through qualitative and quantitative approach. The result of this study showed that the use of picture series in power point presentation can improve the students’ writing in narrative text. Based on the qualitative data, the use of picture series in power point presentation as the media in teaching and learning process helped the students to enjoy and get more attention to follow the lesson. Through picture series the students became more active and involved in teaching learning process. By looking at the order of the picture series in power point presentation the students were able to generate and develop their ideas. Based on quantitative data, the students also gained significant improvement in their writing performance. It could be seen that the students’ writing ability improve from first cycle to the third cycle. It can be concluded that picture series in power point presentation proved the students’ writing ability of tenth A grade students of MAN 1 Pontianak. Keywords: Narrative Text, Picture Series, Power Point Presentation
RISK FACTOR RELATED TO PRIMARY POST PARTUM HEMORRHAGE AT RADEN MATTAHER REGIONAL HOSPITAL JAMBI PROVINCE IN 2019 Rosmaria, Rosmaria; Susanti, Yuni
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v3i2.219

Abstract

Background: Primary postpartum hemorrhage that occurs within the first 24 hours is the highest cause of maternal mortality in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of primary postpartum hemorrhage at Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital Jambi Province in 2019. Methods: This was an analytic survey with observational method using a case control approach. A total of 48 of primary post partum hemorrhage case were included as the case samples using total sampling technique and 48 control samples were recruited using purposive sampling with a ratio of 1: 1. Data collection was done by documentation followed by univariate and bivariate data analysis. Results: The results of the univariate study showed that some of the respondents’ age and parity status were at risk of anemia. Bivariate results showed that age (p-value = 0.002 and OR = 4.109), parity (p-value = 0.000 and OR = 7.400)and anemia (p- value = 0,000 and OR = 14,224) were associated with the incidence of primary postpartum hemorrhage.. Conclusion: Age, parity and anemia was a significant factors acosiated with the incidence of primary postpartum hemorrhage at Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital Jambi Province
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN HAND SANITIZER KEPADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA KALIPLOSO KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI Variyana, Yeni; Susanti, Yuni; Rohmah, Ni'matur; Nasution, Muslimin; Bayramadhan, Arga
SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v4i3.5232

Abstract

ABSTRAKCOVID-19 merupakan jenis virus yang dapat menyebar secara masif dan ditetapkan sebagai pandemi global. Adanya pandemi ini telah mengubah tata cara kehidupan manusia di hampir seluruh Negara. Kebiasaan menjaga protokol kesehatan dan menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat perlu dilakukan oleh seluruh kalangan masyarakat. Selanjutnya, salah satu upaya Pemerintah Indonesia dalam memutus rantai COVID-19 dengan vaksinasi, namun hingga saat ini jumlah kasus aktif masih terus bertambah. Hal ini tentunya menjadi tujuan utama dari program ini untuk terus mengedukasi masyarakat dan melakukan sosialisasi akan pentingnya menjaga, perilaku hidup sehat. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Kaliploso kecamatan Cluring Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Adapun kegiatan ini dilakukan beberapa tahap diantaranya tahap persiapan dan pembekalan, dilanjutkan dengan praktik langsung di Balai Desa Kaliploso. Hasil pelaksanaannya adalah masyarakat setempat diberikan edukasi dan dilatih untuk membuat hand sanitizer sesuai dengan formula World Health Organization (WHO). Kegiatan ini merupakan salah satu implementasi upaya pola hidup sehat dan bersih guna mencegah penyebaran COVID-19. Selain itu, kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi keterampilan masyarakat Desa Kaliploso untuk membuat hand sanitizer secara mandiri. Kata kunci: COVID-19; Desa Kaliploso; Banyuwangi; hand sanitizer. ABSTRACTCOVID-19 is a type of virus that can spread through massively and is declared a global pandemic. The existence of this pandemic has changed the way of human life in almost all countries. The habit of maintaining health protocols and implementing a clean and healthy lifestyles need to be carried out by all levels of society. Furthermore, one of the efforts from Indonesian government in breaking the chain of COVID-19 transmission is by vaccination, but until now the number of active cases is increasing. This is certainly the main goal from this program to continue educating the public and socializing the importance of healthy living behavior. This service activity was carried out in Kaliploso Village, Cluring Sub-district, Banyuwangi Regency. This activity was done by several stages including the preparation and debriefing stage, followed by direct practice at the Kaliploso’s Village Hall. The results of implementation are local people that are given of education and trained to make hand sanitizers according to the World Health Organization (WHO). This activity is one of the implementations of a healthy and clean lifestyles to prevent the spread of COVID-19. In addition, this activity is expected to be a skill for the Kaliploso Village community to make hand sanitizers independently. Keywords: COVID-19; Kaliploso Village; Banyuwangi; hand sanitizer.