Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

Menurunkan Kecemasan Sosial melalui Pemaknaan Kisah Hidup Swasti, Idei Khurnia; Martani, Wisjnu
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 40, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.697 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.7065

Abstract

Negative self beliefs during social interaction and previous unpleasant social experiences increase level of social anxiety. This condition also leads person to form narrative tone about helplessness. This research aim is to apply Narrative Therapy for exploring experiences and other life stories from a highly anxious person to decrease his/her level of anxiety. The research participant (subject Y, female, 21 years old) fits the participant’s inclusive criteria, using Skala Kecemasan Sosial-Revisi (SKS-R). Y joins 8 sessions of individual therapy setting. SKS-R is given before and after therapy, and also in the follow up sessions. SKS-R score shows decrease in Y’s level of social anxiety from 226 (very high anxiety) to 112 (very low anxiety) and the low scores remain stable in two follow up sessions. Meanwhile, her safety behaviors frequency, which is observed using Observasi Perilaku Aman (OPA), shows unstable score per session. Narrative analysis on conversation transcript and Diari Pelaporan Diri (DPD) show narrative tone transformation. Before therapy, it is dominated by helplessness. After therapy, it is changed to empowerment and self esteem to fight against anxiety. Negative imagery of “Miss Panic” and “Miss Sensitive” is deleted. The conclusion is Narrative Therapy can decrease Y’s level of social anxiety. Further research can support Narrative Therapy reliability in different setting. Keywords: narrative therapy, social anxiety, narrative analysis
Pola asuh ibu dan peran teman sebaya pada perilaku pacaran remaja Novi Berliana; Sumarni Sumarni; Idei Khurnia Swasti
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.515 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.11627

Abstract

Maternal pattern and the role of peers in high school youth dating behavior in JambiPurposeThe purpose of this paper was to determine the relationship between parental parenting and the role of peers with youth dating behavior in Jambi. MethodA cross-sectional study was conducted involving 281 students of SMAN 4 and SMAN 11 in Jambi who were or have been dating. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate with chi square tests, and multivariate with logistic regression tests.Results281 respondents, 113 (72.44%) of the majority of male adolescents behaved in risky courtship. Bivariable analysis found that there was a significant correlation between the role of peers and teenage dating behavior, while the relationship of mother pattern with teenage dating behavior was found to be insignificant. Multivariable analysis, obtained the result that the role of peers is the dominant variable associated with youth dating behavior with OR 2.74 times (95%, CI = 1.61-4.67). ConclusionThis study contributes to the knowledge that a poor peer role for adolescents has a risk to behave in risky dating and mother's parenting does not have a meaningful relationship with youth courtship behavior.
Perilaku minum sopi pada remaja di Kupang Arman Rifat Lette; Atik Tri Ratnawati; Idei Khurnia Swasti
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 32, No 7 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.38 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.26094

Abstract

Sopi drinking behavior among adolescents in KupangPurposeThis research aimed to identify sopi drinking behavior among adolescents in Maulfa.MethodsThis research was a qualitative study with an exploratory design and phenomenological approach. The main informants were adolescents who drink sopi and supporter informants were religious leaders or community leaders, parents, sopi sellers, health workers and adolescents who did not drink sopi. Data collection used observations, In-depth interviews, and focus group discussions. The informant sampling was obtained by purposive sampling through convenience sampling strategy.ResultResults showed that adolescents start to drink sopi since junior high school and senior high school. They have known sopi since the age of 13-17 years old. The number of sopi consumed is usually about two-six bottles and they drink it together with their friends. Some factors that encourage teenagers to consume sopi are: 1) to obtain many friends and build friendship; and 2) to know each other well and to make a good communication between them.ConclusionSocial factors such as a culture play an important role to build the sopi drinking behavior in adolescents. The adolescents consider that sopi drinking behavior is an easy thing to do because it is easy to obtain and cheap.
Peran Kualitas Persahabatan terhadap Tingkat Stres dengan Mediator Kesepian Aisha Sekar Lazuardini Rachmanie; Idei Khurnia Swasti
Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology (GamaJoP) Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.089 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/gamajop.69047

Abstract

Hubungan persahabatan merupakan salah satu aspek penting di kehidupan mahasiswa. Kualitas dalam hubungan tersebut dapat berdampak pada kondisi Kesehatan mental mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menguji secara empiris peran kualitas persahabatan terhadap tingkat stres melalui kesepian sebagai mediator pada mahasiswa sekolah kedinasan yang berusia 18-21 tahun. Partisipan penelitian adalah 216 mahasiswa (95 laki-laki dan 121 perempuan). Tingkat stres diukur dengan Perceived Stress Scale – 10, kesepian diukur dengan UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3, dan kualitas persahabatan diukur dengan Friendship Quality Questionnaire (FQQ). Semua skala yang digunakan telah diadaptasi ke bahasa Indonesia Analisis mediasi sederhana digunakan untuk menentukan peran kualitas persahabatan pada tingkat stres dengan kesepian sebagai mediator. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas persahabatan berperan negatif secara signifikan terhadap tingkat stres dengan kesepian sebagai mediator (β = -0,1114; p < 0,001). Dengan demikian, individu dengan kualitas persahabatan yang tinggi dengan sahabat mereka cenderung memiliki tingkat stres yang rendah dengan kesepian sebagai mediator keduanya.
Menurunkan Kecemasan Sosial melalui Pemaknaan Kisah Hidup Idei Khurnia Swasti; Wisjnu Martani
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 40, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.697 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.7065

Abstract

Negative self beliefs during social interaction and previous unpleasant social experiences increase level of social anxiety. This condition also leads person to form narrative tone about helplessness. This research aim is to apply Narrative Therapy for exploring experiences and other life stories from a highly anxious person to decrease his/her level of anxiety. The research participant (subject Y, female, 21 years old) fits the participant’s inclusive criteria, using Skala Kecemasan Sosial-Revisi (SKS-R). Y joins 8 sessions of individual therapy setting. SKS-R is given before and after therapy, and also in the follow up sessions. SKS-R score shows decrease in Y’s level of social anxiety from 226 (very high anxiety) to 112 (very low anxiety) and the low scores remain stable in two follow up sessions. Meanwhile, her safety behaviors frequency, which is observed using Observasi Perilaku Aman (OPA), shows unstable score per session. Narrative analysis on conversation transcript and Diari Pelaporan Diri (DPD) show narrative tone transformation. Before therapy, it is dominated by helplessness. After therapy, it is changed to empowerment and self esteem to fight against anxiety. Negative imagery of “Miss Panic” and “Miss Sensitive” is deleted. The conclusion is Narrative Therapy can decrease Y’s level of social anxiety. Further research can support Narrative Therapy reliability in different setting. Keywords: narrative therapy, social anxiety, narrative analysis