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PENYEBAB KEJADIAN PENDARAHAN PADA KEHAMILAN Marfuaturohmah, Titin; Ayuningtyas, Ika Fitria
Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1: MIK April 2015
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v4i1.35

Abstract

Background: Yogyakarta provincial department of health reported that maternal mortality reached 87.3 per100,000 live births in 2012, while the health profile of Sleman in 2012 revealed 87.6 maternal deaths per100,000 live births. Reports of provincial health department in 2012 showed that the cause of maternal deathin Indonesia was still dominated by bleeding (32%). Objective: To investigate the etiologies of bleeding in pregnancy. Methods: This study was descriptive and employed documentation study which evaluated the records at Sleman Hospital during the year of 2013. Research involved with 135 documentation samples. Results: The etiologies of bleeding in pregnancy at Sleman Hospital were abortion in 121 women (89.6%), placenta previa in 6 women (4.4%), interrupted ectopic pregnancy and mola hidatidosa pregnancy each was in 3 women (2.2%) and the least frequent was solusio placenta in 2 women (1.5%). Conclusion: Abortion was the most frequent etiology of bleeding in pregnancy (89.6%) at Sleman Hospital in 2013. Keywords: bleeding and pregnancy
PENGETAHUAN MENENTUKAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Fitria Ayuningtyas, Ika
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 1 No 3 (2012): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.069 KB)

Abstract

Background: The decline in infant mortality is one of the important indicators to measure the success of health development. Various attempts have been made to reduce infant mortality by promoting exclusive breastfeeding. Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) year 2003 mentioned that the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding was only 40%; this condition was far from the national target by 80%. Mother's ability to breastfeed should be prepared from pregnancy, especially the second trimester and third trimester. The content of breast milk (ASI) gives a huge benefit for the baby. Breast milk contains balanced nutrition in quantity and quality. The composition of nutrients contained in breast milk is very precise and ideal for the development of the child. In addition, the well-maintained composition of breast milk also makes infants and children healthy. Mother’s knowledge on exclusive breastfeeding affects maternal behavior in exclusively breastfeeding their children. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship of the level of mother’s knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding to breastfeeding. Methods: This was a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in BPS (privately practicing midwife) Endang Purwaningsih of Bantul in September 2009- February 2010. The samples in this study were some of the mothers who had children aged > 6 months as many as 30 mothers. The instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used Chi-square. Results: The level of mother’s knowledge on exclusive breastfeeding was mostly good (43.3%) and infants who were exclusively breastfed was 60%. From the analysis of the chi-square test, the value of p= 0.04 (p <0.05), with a correlation coefficient of 0.41. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between the level of mother's knowledge on exclusive breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding. The correlation between the two variables was positive with a moderate degree of closeness in the relationship. Mother’s knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding needs to be upgraded to the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: Knowledge, breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding
STUDI DESKRIPTIF PENYEBAB KETUBAN PECAH DINI DI RUMAH SAKIT PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI BANTUL Mariana; Fitria Ayuningtyas, Ika
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (793.332 KB)

Abstract

Background: The premature rupture of membrane (PROM) is a controversial issue in midwifery that prevention efforts cannot be done because the exact etiology has not been acknowledged. The PROM may lead to infection to mother and baby, hence may increase the morbidity and mortality of mothers and babies. Objectives: To investigate the etiology of premature rupture of membrane ( PROM) viewed from gemelly, polihidramnion, distency of uterus, and fetal stress factors. Methods: The study was a descriptive research and used documentation study method. The samples used was 111 records in 2013 at Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital. Results : The etiology of the PROM in Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital were fetal stress (45%), distency of uterus (41,4%), polihidramnion (10,8%) and the least was gemelly (2,7%). Conclusion : The most frequent etiology of the PROM at Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital in 2013 was fetal stress (45%). Keywords: Premature Rupture of Membrane, Pregnancy
PERILAKU PICKY EATER DAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK TODDLER Endah Puji Astuti; Ika Fitria Ayuningtyas
Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM. Mataram Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (489.032 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/mj.v3i1.155

Abstract

Abstrak: Anak toddler adalah anak usia 1–3 tahun, pada periode ini merupakan konsumen pasif, artinya anak menerima makanan dari apa yang disediakan ibunya. Anak usia toddler memiliki karakteristik tersendiri dalam berbagai ranah pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Kesulitan makan dan berlangsung lama sering dianggap biasa, sehingga akhirnya timbul komplikasi dan gangguan tumbuh kembang lainnya pada anak. Picky eating  adalah  salah satu masalah kesulitan  makan yang umum dialami oleh 8% sampai  50 %  anak- anak. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui gambaran perilaku picky eater pada anak toddler  dan status gizi anak toddler di Gamping Kidul Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan diskriptif dengan metode cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah anak usia toddler yang mengikuti posyandu saat dilakukan penelitian yang diantarkan oleh orangtua.  Data primer diambil dengan mengukur antropometri anak (berat badan/umur, tinggi badan, lingkar kepala, lingkar lengan atas) dan pegisian kuesioner oleh orang tua  tentang perilaku makan orang tua dan anaknya. Hasil penelitian status gizi pada anak toddler di Gamping Kidul Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta indeks massa tubuh BB/U katagori gizi baik 87,10%, tinggi badan normal 83,87%, lingkar kepala normal 90,32% dan Lila normal 61,29%. Perilaku picky eater pada anak toddler 74,19% tidak mengalami picky eater. Abstract: Children toddler is a child aged 1-3 years, in this period is a passive consumer, meaning children receive food from what provided by his mother. Toddler-age children have their own characteristics in various spheres of growth and development. Difficulty eating and lasting is often considered normal, so that eventually arise complications and other growth disorders in children. Picky eating is one of the common eating difficulties experienced by 8% to 50% of children. The purpose of this research is to know the description of picky eater behavior in toddler children and nutritional status of toddler children in Gamping Kidul Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative with cross sectional method. The sample of this research is toddler age children who follow posyandu when conducted research delivered by parents. Primary data was taken by measuring the anthropometry of the child (weight / age, height, head circumference, upper arm circumference) and pegikuian questionnaire by parents about the eating behavior of parents and children. Result of research of nutritional status at toddler children in Gamping Kidul Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta body mass index BB / U good nutrition category 87,10%, normal height 83,87%, normal head circumference 90,32% and normal Lila 61,29% . Behavior picky eater on children toddler 74.19% did not experience picky eater.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Trimester II Tentang Kebutuhan Nutrisi Ika Fitria Ayuningtyas; Hafifah Wijayanti
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 4 No 1 (2017): Journal of Health - January 2017
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.779 KB) | DOI: 10.30590/vol4-no1-p16-20

Abstract

Background : Pregnant mothers’ nutritional status is partly influenced by knowledge level. Early study signaled that there were 47,25 % of pregnant mothers who suffered Chronic Energy Deficiency and the result of interviews found out that 7 out of 10 pregnant mothers had insufficient understanding about nutritional need. This fact encouraged the researcher to hold a study about the knowledge level of second term pregnant mothers about nutritional need in Sanden Community Health Center, Bantul, Yogyakarta Objective : To uncover the knowledge level of second term pregnant mothers about nutritional intake need in Sanden Community Health Center, Bantul, Yogyakarta Method : This was a quantitative descriptive study. Population in this study was Second Term pregnant mothers who underwent pregnancy examination in Sanden Community Health Center, Bantul, Yogyakarta, during June – July 2014. 30 respondents were sorted with Incidental Sampling technique. Data collecting used primary data and the instrument used was closed questionnaire. Result : This study finally categorized the knowledge level of pregnant mothers in Good category (33,3 %), Sufficient category (60,0 %), and Poor category (6,7 %). Conclusion : The knowledge level of second term pregnant mothers about nutritional need were categorized as enough so that it is recommended that pregnant mothers improve their understanding about nutritional need during pregnancy. Suggestion : Midwives in Community Health Centre are supposed to hold dissemination about nutritional need during pregnancy so that it may prevent any Chronic Energy Deficiency.
SIKAP IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DALAM MENGONSUMSI TABLET FE Ika Fitria Ayuningtyas; Nanik Sulastri
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2016): Edisi Desember
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN UMMI KHASANAH

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Abstract

Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia mencapai 359/100.000 kelahiran hidup (Riskesdas, 2013). Salah satunya disebabkan karena anemia. Kejadian anemia di Indonesia umumnya disebabkan karena kekurangan zat besi (Fe). Pemerintah telah melakukan upaya pencegahan dengan memberikan tablet Fe kepada ibu hamil, namun efek samping yang ditimbulkan tablet Fe, pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dapat memicu seseorang kurang mematuhi konsumsi tablet Fe 90 tablet secara benar sehingga tujuan dari pemberian tablet Fe tersebut tidak tercapai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya sikap ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet Fe di Puskesmas Srandakan Bantul Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester II yang melakukan pemeriksaan Ante Natal Care (ANC) pada bulan Juni sampai dengan Juli 2014 di Puskesmas Srandakan Bantul berjumlah 45 orang. Jumlah sampel 31 orang ibu hamil diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dengan terlebihdahulu dilakukan uji validitas menggunakan product moment, didapat delapan dari sembilan pernyataan valid dan uji reliabilitas menggunakan Alpha Cronbach dengan nilai alpha 0,95. Data dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh ibu hamil memiliki sikap positif dalam mengonsumsi tablet Fe (100%). Diperlukan penelitian lanjutan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan sikap positif terhadap perilaku mengonsumsi tablet Fe dan upaya pendampingan oleh tenaga kesehatan agar sikap positif signifikan dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet Fe.
BABY MESSAGE UNTUK OPTIMALISASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN DI POSYANDU PERTIWI GAMPING KIDUL AMBARKETAWANG GAMPING SLEMAN Liberty Barokah; Ratna Prahesti; Silvia Ari Agustina; Ika Fitria Ayuningtyas
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 7: Desember 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Pijat bayi biasa disebut dengan stimulus touch. Pijat bayi dapat diartikan sebagai sentuhan komunikasi yang nyaman antara ibu dan bayi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar ibu yang mempunyai bayi mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang Baby Message manfaat serta cara melakukan pijat bayi di rumah untuk membantu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan lebih optimal. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terdiri dari tiga tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan tahap akhir. Tahapan persiapan meliputi pengkajian masalah dan penyusunan proposal. Tahapan pelaksanaan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang baby message dan melakukan pijat bayi. Tahap yang terakhir adalah melakukan evaluasi terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang baby message dan melihat apakah ibu bisa melakukan baby message sesuai yang sudah diajarkan. Kegiatan ini dinilai berhasil karena mayoritas ibu mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan setelah penyuluhan yaitu prestest pengetahuan baik 17,4% dan posttest menjadi 73,9%. Kesimpulan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu tentang baby message untuk optimalisasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan.
PENGARUH OLAH NAFAS BELLY BREATHING UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PERSALINAN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF DI KLINIK DHIAULHAQ MAGELANG Eniyati .; Ika Fitria Ayuningtyas; Lily Yulaikah
Jurnal Kebidanan VOLUME 13. NO.02, DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Estu Utomo Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jurkeb.v13i02.476

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Banyak ibu sangat takut mengalami rasa sakit saat persalinan melalui vagina sehingga lebih memilih persalinan Caesar. Rasa takut akan semakin mencekam ketika tanggal persalinan semakin dekat. Penelitian menunjukkan, faktor mengurangi rasa takut adalah mendapat dukungan positif dari keluarga dan memilih beberapa metode penghilang rasa sakit (Danuatmadja, 2008). Untuk mengurangi efek stres fisiologis maupun psikologis akibat nyeri persalinan dapat dilakukan melalui penanganan non farmakologi.Salah satu terapi tersebut adalah olah nafas. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Olah Nafas Belly Breathing Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif Di Klinik Dhiaulhaq Magelang Jawa Tengah. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasy Eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group Pre-Post test Design. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu bersalin di klinik Dhiaulhaq Magelang Jawa Tengah dengan jumlah sampel 38 dan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan antara nyeri sebelum diberikan terapi olah nafas dengan nyeri pasca pemberian olah nafas pada kala 1 fase aktif dengan nilai P= 0,000 < 0,05. Terdapat perbedaan rasa nyeri yang bermakan antara sebelum diterapkan dan sesudah diterapkan. Kesimpulan: Terdapat 29 responden (76,32%)  setelah diterapkan olah nafas belly breathing, nyeri berkurang, 1 responden (2,63%) nyeri bertambah, dan terdapat 8 responden (21,1 %) dengan nyeri tetap. Kata Kunci : Belly Breating, Nyeri PersalinanTHE EFFECT OF BELLY BREATHING TO REDUCE LABOR PAIN DURING 1 ACTIVE PHASE AT DHIAULHAQ MAGELANG CLINICABSTRACTBackground: Many women are frightened of the pain during vaginal delivery so they prefer a caesarian delivery. The fear will be more gripping as the due date draws near. Research shows the factors that reduce fear are getting positive support from family and choosing several methods of pain relief (Danuatmadja, 2008). To reduce the effects of physiological and psychological stress due to labor pain can be done through non-pharmacological treatmen. One the therapies is breathing exercise. Objective: This study is aimed to determine the Influence of Belly Breathing to Pain of Labor Kala 1 Phase Active In Dhiaulhaq Clinic Magelang, Central Java. Methods: The design of this research is Quasy Experimental with a one group Pre- Posttest Design approach. The population of the study was maternal birth in Dhiaulhaq Clinic Magelang, Central Java with 38 samples and using accidental sampling technique. The analysis was using Wilcoxon test. Results: There is a difference between pain before brathing therapy and after having breathing therapy in kala I active phase p=0.000<0.05. There is significant difference of pain level between before and after the tharapy was applied. Conclusion: After applying the Belly Breathing exercise there were 29 respondents (76.32 %) experienced reducing pain, one respondent (2.63 %) experienced increasing pain, and 8 respondents (21.1%) increasing pain constantly.Keyword: Belly Breathing, Labor Pain
PENGETAHUAN GURU SD TENTANG YOGA ANAK Ika Fitria Ayuningtyas; Eniyati Eniyati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 13, No 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v13i2.1428

Abstract

Latar belakang: Anak SD (6-11 tahun) merupakan fase laten yaitu anak sudah memahami kenikmatan ketika organ intimnya mendapat rangsangan. Yoga memiliki banyak manfaat bagi kesehatan apalagi anak anak. Selain melatih motorik, yoga dapat meningkatkan focus dan konsentrasi anak. Sesi yoga anak dibuat seperti suasana bermain sekaligus dapat memasukkan materi tentang kesehatan reproduksi sesuai umurnya.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengetahuan guru tentang yoga anakMetode: jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 39 orang guru SD dilakukan secara random sampling dan dianalisis menggunakan persentase.Hasil: Sebagian besar pengetahuan guru tentang yoga anak dalam kategori baik.Kesimpulan: Meskipun pengetahuan guru tentang yoga anak dalam kategori baik namun disarankan agar dalam masa pandemi ini kegiatan pembelajaran khususnya olah raga dapat diberikan beberapa gerakan yoga agar anak tidak mudah bosan dengan pembelajaran yang dilakukan di dalam kelas maupun secara online.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, guru, yoga anak