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Hybrid Frequency and Period Based for Angular Speed Measurement of DC Motor Using Kalman Filter Novendra Setyawan; Basri Noor Cahyadi; Ermanu Azizul Hakim; Mas Nurul Achmadiah
Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control Vol. 7, No. 2, May 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/kinetik.v7i2.1420

Abstract

The Incremental Rotary Encoder have been widely used to measure the angular speed of electrical drive such as Permanent Magnet Direct Current Motor (PMDCM). Nevertheless, speed measurement of PMDCM from the encoder signals can be subject to errors in some special condition such as in low resolution encoder. There are two main methods to measure the angular speed of PMDCM through encoder signal such as frequency-based and period-based wich has its own properties. Hence in this reseach aimed to improve the angular speed measurement with hybridization of frequency and period-based measurement. The Hybrid method is defined as paralleling the period and frequency then estimated the angular speed using sensor fusion with Kalman Filter. The experiment is doing by comparing of all method to get the best way in measuring. From the experimental showed that the Kalman filter parameter was fine tuned that resulting the sensor fusion or the mixed measurement between the frequency-based and the period based measure the angular speed accurately.
Analisa Upper-limb Movement Sequence (UMS) menggunakan Absolute Trajectory Error dan Hand Speed Movement untuk Rehabilitasi Pasca Stroke Basri Noor Cahyadi; Milkhatussyafa’ah Taufiq; Wan Khairunizam
Jurnal Sistem Cerdas Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : APIC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37396/jsc.v5i3.251

Abstract

2019 World Health Organization informed that the two-thirds of stroke patients have a permanent dissability. Disability disorders can affect performance or daily activities such as eating, drinking, wearing clothes, bathing, and others. Disability caused by stroke can be treated by exercising motor function and muscle strength. Studies in upper extremity rehabilitation report that the most important element in the disability recovery process is monitoring the progress of the rehabilitation itself. To monitor and evaluate upper arm rehabilitation, most therapists still rely on clinical assessments based on ordinal scales or charts and are only monitored in terms of the patient's upper arm movement. In this study, we will analyze the rehabilitation movement based on virtual reality games using the Absolute Trajectory Error and Hand Speed ​​Movement methods. While the rehabilitation movement used in this study will apply the Upper-limb Movement Sequence (UMS) method. 5 subjects contributed to data collection over three sessions and five iterations. Their movements were recorded using the Kinect Xbox V2 sensor with 10 Hz sampling data. Mean absolute trajectory error (ATE) and hand speed method were used to analyze arm movements during VR games. Although this study used healthy subjects, 80% of them experienced an increase in movement, and this condition was evidenced by a decrease in ATE values ​​in each session. Trajectory data can be used as the basis for analysis of arm movements during the VR game rehabilitation process, where with these data errors in hand position, hand speed to reach the target, and movement errors can be analyzed more deeply. Moreover, the mean ATE and hand speed movements can show the progress or changes in hand movement during the rehabilitation process clearly.
Buck-boost Converter using GA-based MPPT for Solar Energy Optimization Lailis Syafaah; Amrul Faruq; Basri Noor Cahyadi; Khusnul Hidayat; Novendra Setyawan; Merinda Lestandy; Zulfatman
Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control Vol. 8, No. 3, August 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/kinetik.v8i3.1658

Abstract

Energy optimization in the Solar Power Plant system needs to have more attention. Indonesia is a tropical country that has two seasons, where the weather and cloud movements are frequently unpredictable, especially in the southern region of Java Island. To overcome this problem, an inverter equipped with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) was used. However, the current MPPT switching system was still not optimal with an efficiency of around 90%. In this study, the installation of MPPT was carried out in order to optimize the power in solar photovoltaic (PV) system due to the fluctuations of solar irradiation at PT. Jatinom Indah Agri, Blitar City. The maximum power generated by solar photovoltaic could be achieved by using the combination of DC - DC converter and artificial intelligence. In this study, the modeling of solar PV system was made using MATLAB software, where the design of the solar PV system consisted of a PV module with capacity 240W, DC to DC converter, battery and MPPT. Genetic Algorithm (GA)-based MPPT had been tested and compared to Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)-based MPPT and conventional MPPT, where the GA-based MPPT worked well in finding the maximum power point in the solar photovoltaic system. It was found that GA-based MPPT produced a maximum power point close to PV power with an efficiency of 92%, while the effciciency of PSO-based MPPT and conventional MPPT were 85% and 79% respectively. In selecting the method for designing MPPT, a method with a wide range of sample data is required. This is due to the fluctuation of solar irradiance received by the solar PV.