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All Journal BULETIN AL-RIBAATH Jurnal Kreativitas PKM MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Khatulistiwa Nursing Journal
Nurul Jamil
STIKes YARSI Pontianak
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Journal : MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal

 1 
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Deteksi Dini Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan di Puskesmas Tambelan Sampit Nisma Nisma; Nurul Hidayah; Nurul Jamil
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 6 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 6 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.143 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i6.10478

Abstract

ABSTRACT The morbidity and mortality that occurs in pregnant women is due to a lack of knowledge regarding the causes, effects and management of complications that occur during pregnancy. Lack of knowledge of pregnant women causes mothers to be unable to carry out early detection because they do not recognize the danger signs of pregnancy so that complications of pregnancy are often handled late. This study aims to identify mother's knowledge about early detection of danger signs of pregnancy at the Tambelan Sampit Health Center. This type of research is a type of descriptive research. Sampling in this study using total sampling. Research respondents were pregnant women who checked their pregnancies at the Tambelan Sampit Health Center. The research instrument was a questionnaire regarding the knowledge of pregnant women regarding the detection of danger signs of pregnancy. The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge of 17 respondents (33.3%), had good knowledge of 7 respondents (23.3%) and a small portion had less knowledge of 6 respondents (20%). The conclusion of this study is that the majority of mothers who check their pregnancies at the Tambelan Sampit Health Center have sufficient knowledge about early detection of danger signs of pregnancy.  Keywords: Knowledge, Pregnancy, Early Detection  ABSTRAK Mordibitas dan mortalitas yang terjadi pada ibu hamil disebabkan masih kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai sebab, akibat dan penanggulangan komplikasi yang terjadi selama kehamilan. Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu hamil menyebabkan ibu tidak dapat melakukan deteksi dini karena tidak mengenali tanda bahaya kehamilan sehingga seringkali penanganan komplikasi kehamilan terlambat tertangani. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengetahuan ibu tentang deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan  di Puskesmas Tambelan Sampit. enis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Pengembilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling. Responden penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Puskesmas Tambelan Sampit. Instrument penelitian berupa kuesioner tetang pengetahuan ibu hamil tetang deteksi tanda bahanya kehamilan. Hasil penelitian menujukan responden Sebagian besar berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 17 responden (33,3%),berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 7 responden (23,3%) dan sebagian kecil berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 6 responden (20%).Simpulan penelitian ini ialah bebagian besar ibu yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Puskesmas Tambelan Sampit memiliki pengetahuan cukup tetang deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Kehamilan, Deteksi Dini
Analisis Perilaku Merokok Pada Remaja di Dusun Jaya Sakti Desa Kuala Mandor B Nurul Jamil; Nurul Hidayah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i2.13811

Abstract

ABSTRACT Smoking behavior is still an unresolved problem today. This is indicated by the high percentage of smokers in Indonesia. The problem of smoking behavior also occurs in school adolescents. The percentage of school-age adolescent smokers in Indonesia is 9-10% of the total adolescents. This figure is still quite high. The most critical period to initiate smoking among male adolescents in Indonesia is in mid-adolescence or at the age of middle school children. At this time adolescents experience many kinds of changes in themselves, namely physical and psychological changes, both individually and in social roles in the family, school, and society. Many factors influence adolescent smoking behavior. This study aims to obtain an overview of smoking behavior in adolescents in Kuala Mandor Village B. This study will use quantitative research methods with a cross sectional approach. Sampling will be done with purposive sampling technique with a minimum population of 30 adolescents. Smoking behavior in adolescents in Jaya Sakti Hamlet, Kuala Mandor B District shows that almost half of the respondents (46%) have smoking behavior in the category of heavy smokers. With the characteristics of respondents, almost all respondents (93%) were aged 15-25 years, most of the respondents (68%) were unmarried, and most of the respondents (67%) had a high school education. Then almost half of the respondents (41%) said the reason for smoking was because of the influence of friends. It can be concluded that smoking behavior in adolescents in Jaya Sakti Hamlet, Kuala Mandor B Subdistrict, is in the category of heavy smokers.  Keywords: Smoke, Behavior, Adolesence, Health  ABSTRAK Perilaku merokok masih menjadi masalah yang belum teratasi sampai saat ini. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh masih tingginya persentase perokok di Indonesia. Masalah perilaku meorkok juga terjadi pada remaja sekolah. Persentase perokok usia remaja sekolah di Indonesia 9-10% dari total remaja. Angka ini masih cukup tinggi. Periode yang paling kritis untuk berinisiasi merokok dikalangan remaja laki-laki di Indonesia adalah di pertengahan masa remaja atau pada usia anak sekolah menengah. Pada masa ini remaja banyak mengalami berbagai macam perubahan pada dirinya, yaitu perubahan fisik maupun psikis, baik secara individual maupun dalam  peranan  sosial  dikeluarga,  sekolah,  dan  masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran perilaku merokok  pada remaja di Desa Kuala Mandor B. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel akan dilakukan dengan tekknik purposive sampling. Perilaku merokok pada remaja di Dusun Jaya Sakti Kecamatan Kuala Mandor B menunjukkan bahwa hampir setengahnya dari responden (46%) memiliki perilaku merokok kategori perokok berat. Dengan karakteristik responden hampir seluruhnya responden (93%) berusia 15-25 tahun, sebagian besar dari responden (68%) berstatus belum menikah, serta sebagian besar dari responden (67%) berpendidikan SMA. Kemudian hampir setengahnya dari responden (41%) mengatakan alasan merokok karena pengaruh teman. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku merokok pada remaja di Dusun Jaya Sakti Kecamatan Kuala Mandor B kategori perokok berat. Kata Kunci: Kesehatan, Perilaku, Remaja, Merokok
Co-Authors Nadia Rahmawati Nisma Nisma Nurul Hidayah Riki Saputra Uti Rusdian Hidayat