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Optimization of Religious Coping to Overcome Parental Burnout in Assisting Children to Learn from Home due to the Covid-19 Pandemic Rencan Carisma Marbun; Rudy Aldri Alouw; Esti Marlina Sirait; Sandy Ariawan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5400

Abstract

In this pandemic era, parents are faced with the demands of tasks or work accompanying children in learning in addition to other tasks, but on the other hand, parents' abilities are limited. All of this circumstances caused burnout syndrome, which  occured in emotional, mental and physical fatigue, cynical and decreased achievement of parents in the task of being an educator and mentoring for children. This study aims to formulate an effective form of religious coping to overcome parental burnout. Religious coping means an individual's attempt to use his or her religious beliefs to prevent or alleviate the psychological impact of the pressures faced. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. Some informants admitted that it was difficult when it came to dual functioning, as parents and teachers at home. From the result of the research, it can be conluded that coping strategies, consists of belief in God's omnipotence, praying and believing and committing to God's promise in His Word are very effective at preventing and inhibiting the development of burnout syndrome.
Ekklesiologi Martin Luther Sebagai Dasar Tata Gereja Aliran Lutheran di Indonesia Tiur Imeldawati; Rencan Charisma Marbun; Warseto Freddy Sihombing
Jurnal Teologi Cultivation Vol 6, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Tarutung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46965/jtc.v6i2.1667

Abstract

Martin Luther as a great theologian has left a theological view that has a wide influence in the world, especially for the Lutheran churches. Martin Luther's ecclesiology has also been used as the basis for the Lutheran church order. What did Luther believe about ecclesiology? This is what this research tries to examine, and Luther's view has become the basis for Lutheran churches to carry out church programs related to their marturia, koinonia and diakonia. Has anything changed after hundreds of years have passed and how do Lutheran churches live up to Luther's belief in church life? This is what is studied in the research conducted by the author. This is interesting because the great influence of a Luther has been recognized by the world church. 
Etika Kristen Pengambilan Keputusan Secara Situasional Rafi Marthin Hutapea; Rencan C. Marbun; Lenny M. Hutauruk; Nugra H.C.N Sipahutar; Juliber Arman Simanjuntak; Sonya Simanjuntak; Togi Sarmauli Siahaan
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i2.1152

Abstract

Etika Kristen adalah etika hidup orang-orang Kristen yang berlandaskan firman Tuhan. Landasan Firman Tuhan adalah Alkitab sebagai pedoman hidup orang-orang Kristen yang tinggal dalam tatanan Kerajaan Allah. pengambilan keputusan aspek situasional kepentingan diungkapkan dalam kebijaksanaan, yang mengukur situasi berdasarkan pengalaman dan situasi tertentu. Kebijaksanaan dapat disampaikan dalam peribahasa, perumpamaan, narasi melayani sebagai contoh, dan objek pelajaran yang hanya berlaku dalam kasus normal. Untuk mencari, menerapkan, menguji, mengenali, mempelajari, bertanya, mendengarkan, menjadi bijak, menasihati serta gagasan serupa dalam Alkitab semuanya menggambarkan secara berulang kali liku-liku baru jalan untuk membuat keputusan yang paling bijak. Kebijaksanaan terutama memberikan nasihat umum, yang hanya dapat dipraktikkan dalam situasi tertentu. Dalam situasi yang sama sekali berbeda, penggunaannya justru akan menghasilkan kebalikannya. Apa yang kita hadapi di sini adalah 'etika situasional' yang sehat. Jika etika situasional mengakui perintah Tuhan dan membatasi diri pada situasi itu tidak diatur dengan jelas oleh mandat Tuhan, etika situasional “dengan hikmat alkitabiah” dapat menjadi suplemen penting dan komponen harian dari keputusan etis. Demikianlah dalam kitab Amsal “dosa” (Ibrani paesa) digunakan dua belas kali, tetapi dosa terhadap Allah tidak pernah disebutkan secara langsung. Dari sini orang tidak dapat menyimpulkan bahwa hikmat mengungkapkan pertimbangan murni manusia, sementara hukum menyatakan perintah ilahi yang diwahyukan. Kebijaksanaan mengandaikan iman kepada Tuhan yang mengungkapkan dirinya dan memandang ini sebagai firman Tuhan. Kata Kunci: Etika Situasional, Kebijaksanaan,Normatif Abstract Christian ethics is the living ethics of Christians based on the word of God. The foundation of God's Word is the Bible as a life guide for Christians who live in the order of God's Kingdom. decision making situational aspects of interest expressed in wisdom, which measures the situation based on experience and specific situations. Wisdom can be conveyed in proverbs, parables, narratives serving as examples, and object lessons that apply only in normal cases. To seek, apply, test, recognize, learn, ask, listen, be wise, exhort and similar ideas in the Bible all forge new ways to make the wisest decisions. Wisdom mainly gives general advice, which can only be applied in certain situations. In a completely different situation, using it would actually do the opposite. What we are dealing with here is sound 'situational ethics'. If situational ethics recognizes God's commandments and limits oneself to those situations not clearly governed by God's mandate, situational ethics “with biblical wisdom” can become an important supplement and a daily component of ethical decisions. Thus in the book of Proverbs "sin" (Hebrew paesa) is used twelve times, but sin against God is never directly mentioned. From this one cannot conclude that wisdom expresses purely human judgment, while law expresses revealed divine commandments. Wisdom presupposes faith in God who reveals Himself and views these as the words of God. Keywords: Situational Ethics, Wisdom, Normative
BUDAYA “Sulang-sulang Hariapan” Pada Masyarakat Batak Toba Dalam Memaknai Titah Ke-lima Iwantri Lumbangaol; Albiner Siagian; Rencan C. Marbun
Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sinarkasih.v1i4.230

Abstract

Abstract. One of the legacies of the ancestors in the Toba Batak culture is the Manulangi ritual. One of the Manulangi rituals in Toba Batak society is currently known as Sulang-sulang Hariapan. Hariapan toasts in Batak society are known as a way of honoring elderly parents. Respecting parents is an implementation of the fifth law of the Torah contained in Exodus 20:12: "Honor your father and mother, so that your days may be long in the land that the Lord your God is giving you." In Christian teaching, we teach respecting parents, not speaking harshly, not insulting parents, especially when they are sick, but parents must be given encouragement so that even when they are sick, they remain calm and wait for death to come. Every child who respects his parents will receive blessings. The author uses a qualitative approach. The Qualitative Approach emphasizes the search for meaning, understanding, concepts and descriptions of a phenomenon; prioritizes quality, and is presented narratively. Research data was collected through interviews. The author conducted open interviews so as not to limit the informants from conveying their understanding of Sulang-sulang Hariapan. This research was conducted in Sungai Raya Village, Siempat Nempu Hulu District, Dairi Regency. The results of research conducted by the author on traditional figures, religious leaders and ordinary people in Sungai Raya Village in performing the Hariapan Toasts are the result of interpreting the meaning of the Fifth Commandment, even the Hariapan Toasts are the result of a theological study of the Fifth Commandment.
Konseling Pastoral Dengan Pendekatan Client Centered Kepada Pria Dewasa Penyandang Disabilitas Tuna Daksa Yang Tidak Menerima Dirinya Di Kecamatan Manduamas. Hendra Parapat; Rencan C. Marbun; Iwan S. Tarigan
Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sinarkasih.v1i4.231

Abstract

Physical impairment is a condition of being damaged or disturbed as a result of deformity or obstacles to the bones, muscles and joints in their normal function. This condition can be caused by disease, accident, or can also be caused by a congenital condition that results in total disability. Physical impairment can also be interpreted as a form of abnormality or disability in the muscle, bone, joint and nervous system caused by disease, viruses and accidents that occur before birth, at birth and after birth. The aim of this research is to find out how adult men with disabilities can accept themselves in Manduamas sub-district. This research uses a qualitative description method. The population of this study was 4 adult men with disabilities. In an effort to provide assistance to adult men with physical impairments, researchers provide assistance with problematic aspects, namely, physical aspects, psychological aspects, social aspects and spiritual aspects. In an effort to provide pastoral counseling assistance using the Cilent Center approach to adult men with disabilities who cannot accept themselves, there are several approaches taken by the assistant, namely, listening, reflecting, explaining, and being fully present. From the research results, pastoral counseling with a client-centered approach can help adult men with disabilities accept themselves.
PELATIHAN KARAKTER KRISTIANI ANAK DI TENGAH PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI Dapot Damanik; Hisardo Sitorus; Julita Herawati P; Rencan Carisma Marbun; Michael Simanjuntak
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i4.20352

Abstract

Pelatihan akan membuat setiap orang yang mengikutinya bisa memiliki kemampuan lebih sesuai bidang pelatihan yang diikutinya. Demikian juga anak-anak yang akan mengikuti pelatihan dalam kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang diadakan oleh Tim S2 PAK Pascasarjana IAKN Tarutung. Tujuan pelatihan pada kegiata pengabdian ini yaitu edukasi memberikan pelatihan dengan memanfaatkan 3 indikator yakni, karakter jujur, karakter peduli dan karakter kerjasana yang semuanya secara kristiani. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini menerapkan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2023 dengan sasaran kelompok anak sebanyak 30 anak-anak pada usia 5-12 tahun di desa Tapian Nauli Kecamatan Sipoholon Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara bertempat di Balai Desa. Anak-anak akan dilatih dengan pemahaman 3 indikator diatas untuk lewat bimbingan tim PkM. Hasil pengabdian ini yaitu ke-30 anak tersebut berhasil dalam memanfaatkan karakternya secara Kristiani di tengah perkembangan teknologi sekarang ini.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Motivasi Berpretasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Guru Smp Negeri di Kecamatan Lintong Nihuta Indrawaty Siburian; Betty Arli Sonti Pakpahan; Rencan C. Marbun
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v2i10.594

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi dan motivasi berprestasi secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap kepuasan kerja guru SMP Negeri di-Kecamatan Lintong Nihuta, dengan hipotesis terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dan inferensial. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru di SMP Negeri Kecamatan Lintong Nihuta yang bejumlah 167 orang dengan sampel 126 orang menggunakan tabel Krejcie dan Morgan. Instrumen penelitian ini berupa angket tertutup. Uji coba angket dilakukan kepada 30 guru yang bukan sampel, dan 15 butir soal teruji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hipotesis di atas diterima kebenarannya dengan data:1) terdapat pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja sebesar 17,5% dengan thitung 2,189 > ttabel 1.97. 2) terdapat pengaruh motivasi berprestasi terhadap kepuasan kerja sebesar 58,4% dengan thitung=7,434 > ttabel 1.97. 3) terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan budaya organisasi dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap kepuasan kerja sebesar 53,6% dengan Fhitung =73,313 > Ftabel = 3.06. Dengan demikian H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, Artinya terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan budaya organisasi dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap kepuasan kerja guru SMP Negeri di Kecamatan Lintong Nihuta secara parsial maupun simultan.