Efris Kartika Sari
Universitas Brawijaya

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Pelatihan Pengkajian Nyeri sebagai Upaya Mengoptimalkan Manajemen Nyeri di Rumah Sakit Universitas Brawijaya Efris Kartika Sari; Alfrina Hany; Rustiana Tasya Ariningpraja
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v6i1.2356

Abstract

Manajemen nyeri yang optimal merupakan salah satu upaya penting dalam lingkup layanan Rumah Sakit. Nyeri yang tidak tertangani dengan baik dapat menyebabkan masalah tambahan bahkan memperlambat perbaikan kondisi pasien. Perawat merupakan petugas kesehatan yang harus mampu dalam mendukung upaya tersebut. Pengkajian nyeri yang tepat akan menjadi dasar manajemen nyeri yang optimal pada pasien. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan perawat dalam melakukan pengkajian nyeri pada pasien komunikatif maupun dengan gangguan komunikasi, sehingga sehingga perawat dapat melakukan pengkajian nyeri secara tepat, rutin, dan terstruktur. Hal ini diwujudkan dengan melatih perawat dengan berbagai teori tentang pengkajian nyeri, terutama penggunaan skala nyeri dengan berbagai kelebihan dan kekurangan masing-masing dan penerapan penggunaan skala nyeri tersebut. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit Universitas Brawijaya, Kota Malang pada November-Desember Tahun 2019. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan terdiri dari: focus group discussion, pre-test dan post-test, dan pemberian materi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan pengkajian nyeri ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat tentang pengkajian nyeri. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan pengkajian nyeri pada perawat perlu dilakukan secara berkesinambungan untuk mendukung upaya manajemen nyeri yang optimal.
WOUND AND INJURY CARE TRAINING TO IMPROVE NURSE KNOWLEDGE AT THURSINA MEDICAL CENTRE Efris Kartika Sari; Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail; Dewi Purnama Sari; Ahmad Hasyim Wibisono; Eka Nur Jannah; Bella Nove Khirria; Marisa Devina Agustin
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2022)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2022.002.01.1

Abstract

Injuries to school-age children can results in wound and tissue damage. Improper treatment of wound and injury has the potential to cause wider tissue damage. The community service program of wound and injury care training aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of nurses at Thursina Medical Centre about wound care and injury management based on the lastest evidence-based practice. The activties were conducted from September to December 2021 which comprises topics wound care, injury management, and acute wound care practice. The level of knowledge of nurses was identified through the research using a single group pretest-posttest design. The results demonstrated that the average scores of topics wound care and injury management were increased by 8.57 ± 10.59 points and 10 ± 18.52 points respectively, although statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference in pretest and posttest scores (p<0.05). The level of knowledge of nurses about wound and injury care increased after the implementation of community service program at Thursina Medical Centre.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG PENGGUNAAN TERAPI OKSIGEN NON HUMIDIFIER PADA PASIEN DENGAN NASAL KANUL DI RSUD DR. SAIFUL ANWAR Alfrina Hany; Rustiana Tasya Ariningpraja; Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail; Heri Kristianto; Efris Kartika Sari; Endah Panca Lydia Fatma; Ahmad Hasyim Wibisono; Mifetika Lukitasari; Dewi Purnama Sari
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2021)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (992.453 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2021.001.01.3

Abstract

Terapi pemberian oksigen (O2) melalui nasal kanul menjadi salah satu terapi yang seringkali diberikan pada pasien di tatanan klinis. Humidifier merupakan alat yang membantu melembabkan oksigen yang diberikan dengan harapan agar oksigen murni yang kering tidak mengiritasi saluran pernafasan pasien. Permasalahan timbul ketika penggunaan alat, terutama cairan humidifier tidak digunakan dengan benar dan menimbulkan resiko kontaminasi. Kontaminasi tersebut malah berisiko menimbulkan infeksi nosocomial yang tentunya dapat memperberat masalah pasien. Terapi oksigen non-humdifikasi dapat menjadi pilihan. Perawat harus memahami dengan baik penggunaan terapi oksigen dengan humidifier maupun tanpa humidifier. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari 3 tahap kegiatan: persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat tentang terapi O2 non-humidifier. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan ini pengetahuan perawat yang meningkat adalah sebesar 100% dari sebelum pelatihan yaitu sebesar 75%.  Seluruh peserta aktif berpartisipasi dalam diskusi. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan bahwa edukasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat tentang pemberian terapi oksigen non humidifikasi. Terapi oksigen non-humidifier juga dapat di pertimbangkan untuk digunakan di ruang perawatan khusus yang mempunyai tingkat kelembaban dan kebersihan ruangan yang baik.
NURSING CARE OF PATIENT WITH SEPSIS DUE TO BLAST INJURY Efris Kartika Sari; Nisofa Nisofa; Rendi Yoga Saputra; Masriami Masriami; Muhammad Khoirudin; Richardus MGP Lahamukang; Klara Yunita Inuq Thomas
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.648 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2020.008.01.3

Abstract

Blast injury is an injury due to the mechanism of barotrauma (involving excessive pressure) which results in organ trauma. Trauma and extensive injury can progress to sepsis condition to the patient. A man is hospitalized due to blast injury. The patient suffered a third-degree burn involving 18% total body surface area locate in the abdomen and right thigh, and right femoral trauma. The patient has right hip disarticulation and abdominal wound debridement surgery. After surgery, the patient has decreased consciousness and respiratory failure so that he was treated in the intensive care unit. The nursing assessment identified that patient has sepsis conditions. Nursing problems of the patient are ineffective airway clearance, impaired spontaneous ventilation, the risk for shock, and impaired tissue integrity. The nurse performs nursing care to maintain airway patency, provide adequate ventilation, maintain hemodynamic stability, and optimize the wound healing process of the patient.
INCREASING CLINICAL PRECEPTOR COMPETENCE THROUGH PRECEPTORSHIP METHOD TRAINING IN BANGIL HOSPITAL, PASURUAN REGENCY Sholihatul Amaliya; Rinik Eko Kapti; Muladefi Choiriyah; Efris Kartika Sari; Ikhda Ulya; Ika Setyo Rini
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2022): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Agustus 2022)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2022.002.02.3

Abstract

The Preceptorship method facilitates students to develop their cognitive, affective, and psychomotor abilities. Through Preceptorship, clinical instructors/preceptors become role models as tutors, leaders, supervisors, and mentors for students. Furthermore, nursing staff who meet the qualifications of a preceptor need Preceptorship training. The Pasuruan District Hospital is one of the network hospitals where nursing students practice the nursing profession, and there are only a few preceptors have attended Preceptorship training. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct Preceptorship training for preceptors. This activity aims to achieve preceptor competence with the Preceptorship method. The respondents were health care staff from Bangil Hospital, such as nurses, midwives, nutritionists, radiographers, medical recorders clerks, and physical therapists. The activity included training for three days from 19-21 November 2019 by providing material, demonstrating, and simulating the Preceptorship method in several rooms at Bangil Hospital. The data collection to measure the level of knowledge used pre-test and post-test questionnaires, while for skills using observation in the implementation of simulations directly to students in the hospital room. Forty-seven respondents participating in this training were male (32%) and female (68%). The results of the level of knowledge were pre-test mean 47.74 and post-test 88.85 with p-value paired t-test results 0.001. Observation results show that the preceptor can practice the Preceptorship method well with students. In conclusion, this training activity increases the knowledge and skills of Preceptorship clinical education methods for preceptors.