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PENINGKATAN EFIKASI DIRI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS BERBASIS BUDAYA Hidayati, Laily; Sulistyono, R Endro; Sukartini, Tintin; Makhfudli, Makhfudli; Nursalam, Nursalam; Rr Soenarnatalina M, Rr Soenarnatalina M
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences) Vol 10 No 2 (2017): AUGUST
Publisher : Unusa Press

Numbers of TB in Indonesia are increasing by years. One of the causes of TB control challenges is the lack of community awareness of TB disease. The Madurese are very culturally and very obedient to the kiai (religious leaders) as well as the level of TB disease in areas where they are still high. This study aimed to explore the community's self-efficacy towards TB prevention through a cultural approach. Method: This study is a quasi experimental study with two control and treatment groups (pre-post design). The sample of this study were 100 respondents (50 controls groups and 50 treatment groups) which selected by simple random sampling based on the inclusion criteria. Data then analyzed by using paired t test dan independent t test. Result: there was significant effect of P value = 0.000 in treatment group, there was self efficacy improvement after the delivery of intervention with culture approach. Discussion: Interventions for TB prevention require innovation with cultural approaches adopted by the community (such as working with kiai, people who are considered to have charisma for certain community groups) to make it easier to implement TB prevention. Keywords : Tuberculosis, culture, efficacy

BEBAN YANG DIRASAKAN OLEH PENDERITA TB MDR DAN KELUARGA: REVIEW LITERATUR KUALITATIF Sulistyono, R Endro; Tristiana, Rr Dian
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 6, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : JURNAL NERS LENTERA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (438.944 KB)

Background: The incidence of Multiple Drugs Resistance Tuberculosis (TB MDR) is still very high. TB MDR treatments requires a long period care that could lead to an impact on TB MDR patients and their families. This study aims to explore the perceived burden of TB MDR patients and their families. Method: Review literature was conducted through a search of four journal databases which later found 8 articles according to the inclusion criteria which were then identified, evaluated and synthesized. Results: The literature review found four major themes related to the perceived burden by TB MDR patients and their family, namely; physical, psychological, social and financial burden. Discussion: various problems arise due to the illness suffered by MDR TB patients and families. Understanding the difficulties and burdens experienced by MDR TB patients and their families is important in order to be able to intervene according to the problems that might arise due to MDR TB disease. Conclusion: The government needs to provide social protection to patients with MDR TB and families. Health professional workers need to add physical and psychological interventions to relieve the burden felt by MDR TB patients and their families. Keywords: Multiple Drugs Resistance Tuberculosis; Perceived burden; Sufferers; family; literature review

PENGUATAN KAPASITAS KADER DALAM AKSELERASI PENINGKATAN CAKUPAN DAN MUTU IMUNISASI DI RANUPAKIS KECAMATAN KLAKAH Nurul Hayati; Raden Endro Sulistyono; Sri Wahyuningsih; Primasari Mahardhika Rahmawati
Dharmakarya Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Maret, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/dharmakarya.v9i1.24394

Program Indonesia Sehat merupakan salah satu program kesehatan dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Manusia Indonesia. Terdapat 12 indikator indonesia sehat diantaranya adalah balita mendapat imunisasi lengkap. Imunisasi merupakan hal yang sangat penting dilakukan mengingat sudah semakin kuatnya bakteri atau virus yang dapat menyerang tubuh. Imunisasi ini umumnya dilakukan pada saat seseorang masih berumur balita. Pelaksanaan imunisasi dalam pelaksanaannya terkadang menemui beberapa kendala, diantaranya kelompok/keluarga/ individu yang kontra. Penyebabnya adalah tingkat pendidikan yang rendah, persepsi yang salah, pandangan agama, dan faktor lingkungan lainnya. Kelompok Riset (Keris) Nurse.co.id berusaha untuk menemukan langkah dalam pemecahan masalah kesehatan khususnya pelaksanaan imunisasi yaitu dengan FASTER (Fasilitasi dan pendampingan kader posyandu) dengan pendekatan budaya Pandalungan. FASTER ini diawali dengan komplain survey tentang pandangan budaya setempat terhadap pelaksanaan imunisasi. Complain survey ini merupakan salah satu strategi dalam pengkajian keperawatan komunitas yang menghasilkan janji perbaikan dan komitmen. Hasil komplain survey ini disinergikan dengan proses keperawatan selanjutnya yaitu intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi keperawatan. Berbagai pendekatan dilakukan sesuai dengan hasil riset yang pernah dilakukan oleh anggota pengusul (Keris Nurse.co.id). Sesuai amanat keputusan menteri kesehatan nomor 279 tahun 2006 bahwa tujuan perkesmas adalah terwujudnya keluarga sehat mandiri tahap IV yaitu keluarga yang dapat melakukan promosi kesehatan. Sehingga harapan pengmas ini adalah terwujud masyarakat Ranupakis yang tahu, mau dan mampu memelihara kesehatan khususnya kesehatan balita (imunisasi) dan pada akhirnya tercapai tujuan program kesehatan.

Patients Experience and Perception in Preventing Tuberculosis Transmission in Rural Areas: A Qualitative Research R Endro Sulistyono; Tantut Susanto; Rr Dian Tristiana
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Tuberculosis (TB) transmission awareness is crucial for TB prevention in the community. However, efforts to prevent TB transmission from TB patients’ perspectives, especially in the rural area, are not well documented. This study aimed to explore the efforts made by TB patients in preventing transmission to the community. This research was qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Participants in this study were 12 people selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by in-depth interviews and recorded. Data analysis was carried out by thematic analysis. This study produced seven themes: perception of TB disease, performing alternative treatments, using personal protective equipment, environmental modification, adhering to treatment, limiting interactions with others, and increasing food intake. Knowledge and awareness of TB patients are still an issue in preventing the transmission of TB in the community. Immediate intervention needs to be made regarding increasing knowledge and awareness of TB patients and the supervision of health workers regularly in handling TB disease in the community.

Barriers in Tuberculosis Treatment in Rural Areas (Tengger, Osing and Pandalungan) in Indonesia Based on Public Health Center Professional Workers Perspectives: a Qualitative Research R Endro Sulistyono; Tantut Susanto; Rr Dian Tristiana
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is still one of the main health problems in Indonesia. Various efforts have been made by the government to handle the TB problem in Indonesia, one of which is implementing a direct observed therapy short course (DOTS) program. However, the handling of TB disease in Indonesia, especially in rural areas is still not optimal. This study aims to explore barriers to the handling of TB in rural areas from the perspective of public health center professionals.Methods: This study is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Sampling was done by purposive sampling with a sample of 8 participants. Data is collected through focus group discussions. Thematic analysis is carried out using colaizi step.Results: This study obtained two themes. Theme 1 is the barriers in the aspect of TB patients and Theme 2, which is barriers from the aspect of health care facilities.Conclusion: This study obtained two themes. Theme 1 is the barriers in the aspect of TB patients and Theme 2, which is barriers from the aspect of health care facilities.

Changes in Respiratory Function in Asthma Patients using Respiratory Inspiration Muscle Exercise: Literature Review Syaifuddin Kurnianto; Anggia Astuti; Raden Endro Sulistyono; Maharani Cahyo Putri
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i2.126

Asthma is characterized by narrowing and inflammation of the bronchi, with symptoms of dyspnea, fatigue, and limited activity. This study aims to explain the effect of respiratory inspiratory muscle training on changes in respiratory function based on the results of previous studies. This study was compiled based on a literature review that came from the databases: PubMed, springer link, and google scholar which were selected based on the inclusion criteria that have been set. From 272 articles found, only 6 articles deserve to be reviewed. The results of the review stated that respiratory inspiratory muscle exercise had an effect on changes in respiratory function in asthmatic patients with a very significant significance value. Changes provided by inspiratory muscle training are related to respiratory muscle strengthening which reduces respiratory stimulus and ventilation requirements for a given workload, contributing to more efficient breathing patterns and decreased perception of dyspnea. Inspiratory respiratory muscle exercise, either done alone or in combination with other respiratory rehabilitation programs, can increase the strength of the respiratory muscles so as to have an improved impact on the respiratory function of children with asthma from children to adults.

Covid-19 Impact on Agricultural Farmerâ€™s Social, Physical, and Mental Health: A Literature Review R Endro Sulistyono; Nurul Hayati
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): September, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v3i2.32228

Background: COVID-19 pandemic disrupted in many business sectors and affected negatively the agricultural sector. The objectives of this review are to determine the impact of COVID-19 in the social life, physical and mental of agricultural farmer.Method: This study was a literature review. The population in the study was farmers. The process of review was; identification of literature; screening questions; eligibility using inclusion criteria; and assessment of the quality of the studies. This review was conducted by identify relevant literature, in Science Direct, PubMed, Scopus and Google Scholar using the following keywords: â€œCovid-19â€ OR â€œPandemicâ€ combined with â€œfarmerâ€ â€œfarmworkerâ€ â€œagricultural workerâ€. Articles found then be charted and analysis.Result: This review found 10 articles. The finding of this review showed that COVID 19 has impacted directly on the farmerâ€™s life both on social life, physical and mental health.Conclusion: This finding showed that farmers problems should be addressed to prevent long-term negative consequences that impair the food system and enlarge current inequalities. Also, it should be developed and implemented the appropriate community-based mental health programs targeting farmers who impacted by pandemic and who are at risk to develop adverse mental health outcomes.Â

Effectiveness of Cadre Capacity Building Activities: a Comparative Design Nurul Hayati; Sri Wahyuningsih; R. Endro Sulistyono; Primasari Mahardika Rahmawati
NurseLine Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/nlj.v7i1.27492

Immunization is a form of health intervention that is very effective in reducing infant and under-five mortality. However, until now the implementation has not reached the maximum target, there are still many people who do not allow their children to be immunized for various reasons. Ignorance of the community or parents about the importance of immunization is one of the main causes, therefore the role of posyandu cadres is needed. One of the roles of posyandu cadres is to provide health education to the community or parents about immunization, so that capacity building activities for cadres are very necessary to increase the knowledge of posyandu cadres. The purpose of this study was to analyze the knowledge and abilities of cadres in an effort to increase the coverage and quality of immunization in Ranupakis Village, Klakah District. The research method was carried out in stages starting from FGD (Focus Group Discussion) activities, pre-test activities to determine the level of knowledge of cadres, health education activities about immunization, and post-test activities. The results of the activity showed that there was a significant influence on the knowledge and abilities of cadres regarding imusization. The conclusion of this study proves that the increased knowledge and ability of cadres has an effect on their role in the coverage and quality of immunization. Keywords: immunization coverage; the role of cadres

PENINGKATAN EFIKASI DIRI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS BERBASIS BUDAYA R Endro Sulistyono; Tintin Sukartini; Makhfudli Makhfudli; Nursalam Nursalam; Rr Soenarnatalina M Rr Soenarnatalina M; Laily Hidayati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Numbers of TB in Indonesia are increasing by years. One of the causes of TB control challenges is the lack of community awareness of TB disease. The Madurese are very culturally and very obedient to the kiai (religious leaders) as well as the level of TB disease in areas where they are still high. This study aimed to explore the community's self-efficacy towards TB prevention through a cultural approach. Method: This study is a quasi experimental study with two control and treatment groups (pre-post design). The sample of this study were 100 respondents (50 controls groups and 50 treatment groups) which selected by simple random sampling based on the inclusion criteria. Data then analyzed by using paired t test dan independent t test. Result: there was significant effect of P value = 0.000 in treatment group, there was self efficacy improvement after the delivery of intervention with culture approach. Discussion: Interventions for TB prevention require innovation with cultural approaches adopted by the community (such as working with kiai, people who are considered to have charisma for certain community groups) to make it easier to implement TB prevention. Keywords : Tuberculosis, culture, efficacy

THE EFFECT OF MOBILE HEALTH ON TREATMENT EFFECTIVENESS AND COMPLIANCE IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS (TB) PATIENTS: LITERATURE REVIEW Anggia Astuti; Indra Muliani; Arista Maisyaroh; R. Endro Sulistyono
Indonesian Journal of Health Care Management Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Health Care Management
Publisher : STIKes Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36053/ijohcm.v2i2.22

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is a health problem of global concern. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the lower respiratory tract. Pulmonary TB treatment for 6 months. The possibility of patients not being obedient to taking medication is very large because of the long treatment time, the large number of drugs, side effects, the patient's lack of awareness of the disease and the patient does not take the drug because he forgets. the use of reminders (mobile health) has the potential to help promote TB treatment adherence. Method: The method used in this study is a literature review. source of articles using Springerlink, PubMed and Scholar database databases.Result: The results of 9 articles assessed that the use of Mobile Health consisted of automatic sms, phone calls, and educational videos. Utilization of various types of mHealth is used according to the needs of the patient. The benefits of Mobile Health are automatic sms and telephone, namely as a reminder to take medication and schedule regular visits. Educational videos provide information about TB and the motivation of the peer group. The use of Mobile Health technology can improve TB patient compliance in treatment with medication reminder methods, regular visit schedules, education, and social support. Some of the benefits of using Mobile Health have been proven by several studies abroad.Conclusion: The use of Mobile Health technology can be an alternative to increase TB patient compliance in treatment with medication reminder methods, regular visit schedules, education, and social support and Mobile Health has a significant influence on the effectiveness and compliance of treatment in pulmonary TB patients.

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