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Penyuluhan Stunting Pada Ibu Usia Subur Di Desa Meurandeh Kecamatan Langsa Lama Kota Langsa Lina Lina; Elfida Elfida; Eva Sulistiany; Supriyanti Supriyanti; Alfian Helmi
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Volume 5 No 4 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i4.5516

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan permasalah di 72 negara yang ada di dunia, Indonesia merupakan negara ke-5 penyumbang stunting dunia dimana hampir 9 juta anak atau lebih dari sepertiga bawah lima tahun (balita) di Indonesia mengalami stunting dan Aceh merupakan salah satu provinsi di Indonesia dengan angka stunting yang sangat tinggi (Pergub Aceh, 2019). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018  diketahui bahwa Aceh menduduki peringkat ke-3 nasional untuk angka stunting balita, dibawah Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) dan Sulawesi Barat (Subar). Prevalensi stunting bayi berusia dibawah 5 tahun (balita) Indonesia tahun 2018 sebesar 30,8%, angka ini berada diatas ambang yang ditetapkan WHO sebesar 20%. Ibu merupakan salah seseorang yang akan menghasil generasi bangsa Indonesia yang sehat, dan harus dipersiapkan secara dini minimal tentang pengetahuan pencegahan terjadinya stunting pada anak mulai sejak didalam kandungan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu–ibu tentang stunting sampai pencegahan terjadinya stunting di Desa Meurandeh Kecamatan Langsa Lama Kota Langsa. Peserta kegiatan ini yaitu ibu–ibu usia subur. Metode pengabdian masyarakat yaitu survey awal,  penjajakan,  penyuluhan dan evaluasi hasil penyuluhan. Hasil pretest penyuluhan menunjukan dari 60 orang peserta penyuluhan mayoritas berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 41 orang (68,3%) peserta, dan minoritas berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 6 orang (10%) peserta. Hasil posttest penyuluhan menunjukan dari 60 orang peserta penyuluhan mayoritas berpengetahuan  baik sebanyak 57 orang (95,0%) peserta, dan berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 3 orang (5%) peserta dan tidak ada lagi peserta yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Diharapkan kepada ibu-ibu untuk mengaplikasikan pengetahuannya tentang stunting dan memberikan informasi yang sudah didapatkannya kepada orang lain. Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, Stunting, Ibu Usia Subur  ABSTRACT Stunting is a problem in 72 countries in the world, Indonesia is the 5th country that contributes to stunting in the world where nearly 9 million children or more than a third under five years (toddlers) in Indonesia are stunted and Aceh is one of the provinces in Indonesia with stunting rates. very high (Aceh Governor Regulation, 2019). The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) show that Aceh is ranked 3rd nationally for stunting rates for children under five, under East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) and West Sulawesi (Subar). The stunting prevalence of infants under 5 years old (toddlers) in Indonesia in 2018 was 30.8%, this figure is above the threshold set by WHO of 20%. Mother is one of the people who will produce a healthy generation of Indonesians, and must be prepared early on at least about the knowledge of preventing stunting in children starting in the womb. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of mothers about stunting to the prevention of stunting in Meurandeh Village, Langsa Lama District, Langsa City. Participants in this activity are women of childbearing age. The community service method is the initial survey, assessment, counseling and evaluation of the results of the extension. The results of the extension pretest showed that of the 60 participants, the majority had poor knowledge of 41 (68.3%) participants, and the minority had good knowledge of 6 (10%) participants. The results of the counseling posttest showed that of the 60 participants, the majority had good knowledge as many as 57 people (95.0%) participants, and 3 people (5%) had sufficient knowledge and no more participants had less knowledge. It is hoped that mothers will apply their knowledge about stunting and share the information they have obtained with others. Keywords: Counseling, Stunting, Mothers of Childbearing Age
Action Research as A Strategic Method to Treat Stunting Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; I Putu Suiraoka; Bahtiar Bahtiar; Pius Selasa; Sanglar Polnok; Handoyo Handoyo; Fransiskus Salesius Onggang; Bringiwatty Batbual; M. Miftachul Ulum; Imam Sunarno; Lina Lina; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Eva Sulistiany; Elfida Elfida
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 4, No 10 (2021): October
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha41001

Abstract

Stunting in toddlers is a problem for the world. The causes of stunting are very broad, in the sense that it involves very many factors. Stunting in children under five is one of the main health problems with several characteristics, namely: 1) occurring in a wide scope; 2) involves very diverse determinants; 3) is chronic. Thus, based on logic, the approach used to prevent stunting in children under five must also be relevant to these characteristics. In relation to the first and second characteristics, currently stunting prevention efforts in all regions and levels have been carried out intensively, as well as efforts carried out across programs and across sectors. Evidence-based stunting prevention efforts have also been implemented involving educational institutions and research and development institutions. Evidence based practice in stunting prevention has become a must, so that the efforts made have the right direction, so that they can achieve the expected goals. Keywords: stunting; action research; approach
Relationship between Chronic Energy Deficiency and Compliance with Taking Fe Tablets with the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women at Kuala Simpang City Health Center Aceh Tamiang Lina; Arbaiyah; Meliani Sukmadewi Harahap
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.759

Abstract

Anemia is the biggest public health problem in the world, especially for the reproductive age group. The World Health Organization (WHO), which estimates that 40% of the causes of maternal death in developing countries are related to anemia due to iron deficiency infection. Based on the results of the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia in 2018 was 37.1%, at the Kuala Simpang City Health Center, namely pregnant women in 2018 as many as 338 people. This study aims to determine the relationship between chronic energy deficiency and adherence to consuming Fe tablets with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The design of this study used an analytic type with a cross sectional design. This study uses primary data that is processed univariately. The data are presented in the form of frequency distribution tables, cross tables and narratives. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire which was developed based on the research variables. The number of samples in this study were 56 respondents using the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique. The results of this study showed that the majority did not experience anemia as many as 31 (55.4%) respondents. This study concludes that there is a relationship between chronic energy deficiency p-value 0.000 (p<0.05) and adherence to taking tablets with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Pregnant women must apply a good diet during pregnancy so that nutrients and nutritional needs during pregnancy can be met and regularly consume Fe tablets.