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All Journal Forest and Society Jurnal Biosilampari: Jurnal Biologi Jurnal Kehutanan Papuasia (Journal of Papuasia Forestry) Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner)
Yubelince Runtuboi
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Papua
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Environmental Science Social Sciences

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The Sausapor Declaration: Challenges in promoting good governance to protect customary communities and natural resources in Tambrauw district, West Papua Sepus M. Fatem; Yaved Syuf; Josepina Baru; Jonni Marwa; Yubelince Y. Runtuboi; Viktor Tawer; Saur Situmorang; Ferawati R. Runtuboi
Forest and Society Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v4i2.9346

Abstract

The Sausapor Declaration has served as a stepping stone towards convening and balancing the dynamics of governmental politics, conservation efforts, the protection of customary communities’ rights, and the sustainable management of natural resources in Tambrauw District. The Declaration supported the establishment of Tambrauw as a Conservation District, while also acknowledging the rights of customary communities in shaping political priorities of the local government, which include: a) stewardship of extensive remaining tropical forests (91.9% forest cover); b) management of protected areas, which represent 77-80% of the total area of the District; c) acknowledging the cultural traditions of five major indigenous groups; and, d) securing the active support of formal institutions for these goals. Two stages have shaped the effort to establish the Conservation District.  The first stage involved the period prior to the formal declaration, while the second ecompasses development and implementation of related policies.  Establishing local regulations and protecting local communities required extensive lobbying with the provincial and national government, as well as advocacy in various seminars, including both national and international conferences that provided strategic opportunities for securing support for the Conservation District. These steps have been instrumental in gaining legitimacy and public support for relevant conservation policies and for protecting the rights of customary communities. As one example, the review of Tambrauw spatial planning documents  (RTRW) led to prioritizing eco-tourism as a leading sector for economic development, along with the creation of an overall agropolitan and renewable energy strategy.
Oil Palm Plantations, Forest Conservation and Indigenous Peoples in West Papua Province: What Lies Ahead? Yubelince Y. Runtuboi; Dwiko B. Permadi; Muhammad Alif K. Sahide; Ahmad Maryudi
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i1.11343

Abstract

Oil palm plantations are currently expanding to the eastern part of Indonesia, especially in West Papua province. Many oil palm permits issued in West Papua occupy intact biodiversity-rich forest areas which have essential value for indigenous Papuans' socio-cultural life. This article discusses expansion of oil palm plantations in West Papua province, and its impacts on forests and indigenous people. It also assesses whether the plantations fit the Special Autonomy Law and Sustainable Development Regulation goals of the province. In general, plantations are being established in forest areas, and further planned expansion threatens intact and biodiversity-rich forests. In addition, plantation development rarely considers the socio-cultural issues of indigenous Papuans. As a result, customary rights and institutions are commonly overlooked, undermined, or violated. Oil palm plantations are not necessarily compatible with sustainable development regulation goals, and need to reconcile its overall economic and conservation agenda. 
Customary Forests in West Papua: Contestation of Desires or Needs? Antoni Ungirwalu; San Afri Awang; Yubelince Y. Runtuboi; Mariana Y. Peday; Jonni Marwa; Bustar Maitar; Agustinus Murdjoko; Sepus M Fatem
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i2.13350

Abstract

The challenge of integrating ecological, economic and social aspects of forest management is still a critical issue among stakeholders who agree on community-based forestry and the rights of indigenous peoples. In West Papua, the contrast of abundant natural resources with serious social inequalities and structured poverty is a continuing challenge for implementing a social forestry program. The process of establishing customary territories in West Papua is an important milestone in recognising its community entities. Is this scheme definitively able to answer the interests of access and management of indigenous peoples? This can help in achieving the sacred goal of protecting 70% of the forest area. This paper examines the dynamics of forest management in West Papua by the parties in customary forests. The low area designated for customary territories in West Papua, which has only reached 2,554.2 hectares, and the absence of a decree on the existence of customary forests is a form of injustice to the interests of local communities. The social forestry acceleration program intended to end the uncertainty surrounding customary forests is still in process. The roles of both on-site and off-site parties have not been optimal in realising customary forests in West Papua due to the complex and incomplete translation process at the site level. The results of the review show that interest is still focused on achieving an indicative-annual figure, which is still dominated by the village forest scheme. Hopefully, this year's acceleration of customary forests will become a milestone in West Papua, based on mutual need and desire.
HERPETOFAUNA PADA HABITAT HUTAN BATU GAMPING DI MANOKWARI, PAPUA BARAT; SPESIES, KERAGAMAN, KEKAYAAN DAN POPULASI Dwi Nurhayat; Deny Anjelus Iyai; Desni Saragih; Yubelince Runtuboi; Hendrik Burwos; Isti Widayati; Stepanus Pakage; Hengky Wambrauw
Jurnal Biosilampari : Jurnal Biologi Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Biosilampari
Publisher : LP4MK STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31540/biosilampari.v3i1.945

Abstract

The research was conducted in the Maruni limestone forest habitat. The observation plots were carried out at an altitude of 35 masl to> 212 masl. Observations were made 2 times every day (day and night). The method of calculating diversity is done using the Shannon-Wieners Index and the species population is calculated using the Alikodra formula. 11 species were found that belong to the Varanidae, Boidae, Gekkonidae, Ranidae, and Hylidae families. The diversity of wildlife in the Maruni limestone location follows the altitude of the habitat. Reptiles do not differ according to height. The most common types are in the class of lizards, monitor lizards, and frogs. The types of herpetofauna that can be found are carnivores and are not protected. This type of monitor lizard can be found in abundance in low areas to an altitude of> 200 meters above sea level. Meanwhile, monitor lizards can be found in wet forests and near water sources. Similar to lizards, frogs inhabit wet or watery areas. The diversity of wildlife species in limestone habitats in each class of Reptiles is 18%. The population of herpetofauna species found varied between 25-1200 individuals.
PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT, POPULATION PARAMETER, AND MORPHOMETRIC RECORDS MORPHOMETRIC OF THE MONITOR LIZARD IN PAPUA Deny A. Iyai; Yubelince Y. Runtuboi
JURNAL KEHUTANAN PAPUASIA Vol 1 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kehutanan Papuasia
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan UNIPA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46703/jurnalpapuasia.Vol1.Iss1.26

Abstract

Many studies have explored animals without providing its physical environment, whereas, this information can provide broad understanding for the importance of ecological components. This study tried to combine some studies on how importance the ecological means on the density and population as well as morphometric of the monitor lizards. Data was analysed using SPSS version 18.0 and presented descriptively using tables and graphics. Results show that density and population had association with wide areas of islands and distances from mainland. Morphometric as well had association with carrying capacity and richness of feeding.
ASPEK EKOWISATA RHODODENDRON: TINJAUAN POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGANNYA DI DAERAH INTAN JAYA Matheus Beljai; Yubelince Y. Runtuboi; Devi Manuhua; Meliza S. Worabai; Dominggas M. H. Renwarin
JURNAL KEHUTANAN PAPUASIA Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kehutanan Papuasia
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan UNIPA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46703/jurnalpapuasia.Vol2.Iss1.43

Abstract

Ekowisata merupakan kegiatan wisata yang menarik perhatian besar terhadap kelestarian sumber daya alam dan lingkungan sebagai salah satu isu utama dalam kehidupan manusia. Rhododendron secara ekologi maupun ekonomi memiliki arti penting. Rhododendron juga memiliki arti penting dalam aspek estetikanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tumbuhan Rhododendron sebagai salah satu potensi ekowisata dan menyusun alternatif strategi pengembangannya di daerah Bilai kabupaten Intan Jaya. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode deskriptif dengan teknik survei. Hasil pengolahan data menunjukkan bahwa Rhododendron di kampung Bilai memiliki karakteristik morfologi menarik berdasarkan warna bunganya. Dalam upaya konservasinya, tumbuhan ini potensial untuk dikembangkan sebagai tanaman pekarangan. Strategi lainnya yang dapat dikembangkan untuk pelestarian Rhododendron sebagai daya tarik ekowisata ialah dengan mengoleksinya dalam satu areal eksitu berupa Kebun Koleksi Rhododendron.
PEMANFAATAN JENIS TUMBUHAN SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL BERBASIS ETHNOMEDICAL KNOWLEDGE PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU MANDOBO Mikaela Mikan; Yubelince Y. Runtuboi
JURNAL KEHUTANAN PAPUASIA Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kehutanan Papuasia
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan UNIPA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46703/jurnalpapuasia.Vol5.Iss1.113

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber alternatif obat berbasis pengetahuan lokal masyarakat suku Mandobo di Kampung Sokanggo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode desktiptif dengan teknik wawancara kepada responden yang dipilih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap tumbuhan obat cukup tinggi dengan dimanfatakannya 25 jenis tumbuhan dari 20 famili yang meliputi jenis rumput, perdu, liana dan pohon. Famili yang sering dimanfaatkan antara lain Zingiberaceae, Moraceae, Lamiacea. Bagian daun menjadi bagian utama dari tumbuhan yang sering dimanfaatkan yakni sebanyak 12 spesies. Sementara cara pengolahan yang umum digunakan adalah melalui perebusan. Proses pemanfaatan tumbuhan hutan dalam komunitas masyarakat suku Sokanggo sangat efektif dalam menyembuhkan penyakit-penyakit umum yang diderita di dalam komunitas mereka.
Tipe dan Penyebaran Ekosistem Hutan di Pulau Mansinam Kabupaten Manokwari Nicholas M. Sorondanya; Hans F. Z. Peday; Yubelince Y. Runtuboi
JURNAL KEHUTANAN PAPUASIA Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kehutanan Papuasia
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan UNIPA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46703/jurnalpapuasia.Vol7.Iss1.241

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tipe dan penyebaran ekosistem hutan di Pulau Mansinam, Kabupaten Manokwari. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik teknik observasi langsung di lapangan. Untuk pendugaan potensi tegakan dilakukan dengan penentuan transek yang didasarkan pada karakteristik habitat, dimana penentuannya dilakukan secara sengaja dengan menggunakan metode acak sederhana dan masing-masing transek didasarkan pada tipe ekosistem dan tingkat pertumbuhan vegetasi yang dilakukan menggunakan metode berstrata sesuai dengan kondisi masing-masing habitat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 6 (enam) tipe ekosistem yaitu ekosistem hutan mangrove, ekosistem hutan rawa, ekosistem hutan pantai berpasir, ekosistem hutan pantai berkarang, ekosistem hutan dataran rendah sekunder dan ekosistem hutan dataran rendah primer. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukan bahwa potensi vegetasi pada fase pohon sebanyak 42 jenis, fase tiang sebanyak 43 jenis, fase pancang sebanyak 54 jenis dan fase semai sebanyak 60 jenis. Indeks kesamaan jenis pada ekosistem hutan di Pulau Mansinam pada fase pohon adalah heterogen.
CORAK BUDIDAYA JENIS AVIFAUNA OLEH MASYARAKAT KOTA MANOKWARI DI PAPUA BARAT, INDONESIA Deny Iyai; Yusak Sada; Dwi Nurhayati; Yubelince Y Runtuboi; Eliieser V Sirami; Melisa Warobah; Aisyah Bauw; Hans Mamboai
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (641.99 KB) | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v9i2.1751

Abstract

Masyarakat masih memanfaatkan jenis-jenis avifauna secara berlebihan. Teknik budidaya dari jenis avifauna dan bagaimana pemanfaatannya, merupakan focus dari kajian ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan teknik survei. Pengambilan sampel secara acak menggunakan metode wawancara dan observasi. Sebanyak 10 kepala keluarga sebagai responden dipilih dari masyarakat yang memiliki hobi memelihara satwa liar di kota Manokwari. Obyek pengamatan adalah proses domestikasi informasi dasar memelihara satwaliar di kota Manokwari. Obyek pengamatan adalah proses domestikasi informasi burung yang dipelihara, kegiatan berburu pemanfaatan avifauna, sistim perkandangan, makanan, tanda-tanda estrus, penyakit dan pencegahan dan aspek sosial ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa umur pemelihara untuk kelompok hewan avifauna didominasi oleh kelompok umur 22-44 tahun. Pekerjaaan para pemelihara satwa avifauna di Manokwari didominasi oleh ASN dan TNI/Polri sebanyak 2 orang diikuti oleh kelompok wiraswasta, pelajar dan petani sebanyak 10%. Pemelihara memiliki pendidikan sekolah menengah atas (50%), diikuti oleh sekolah menengah pertama (40%) dan perguruan tinggi (10%). Jenis avifauna yang dibudidaya adalah nuri, kakatua, cenderawasih, mambruk, rangkok, elang dan kasuari. Mambruk dan kasuri mulai terasan sulit ditemukan yang dikategorikan statusnya menjadi near threatened dan least concern. Bahan kandang yang digunakan sebagai dinding kandang adalah berupa kayu (100%), atap kandang terbuat dari seng (100%), serta lantai kandang yang digunakan bervariasi yaitu bambu, kayu, semen dan besi beton. Satwa avifauna diperoleh dengan cara di beli dan berburu. Pemanfaatan avifauna meliputi pemeliharaan hewan kesayangan, hiasan dan konsumsi. Penjinakkan dilakukan dengan memandikan hewan, diberikan makanan (sisa dapur), memberikan air liur dan juga dengan meletakkan hewan tersebut di dalam kandang. Lama waktu menjinakkan adalah 4.8 bulan (1-24 bulan). Masyarakat menjadikan avifauna sebagai hewan hiburan dana tau hiasan yang memiliki nilai estetika.
Co-Authors Agustinus Murdjoko Ahmad Maryudi Aisyah Bauw Antoni Ungirwalu Bustar Maitar Deny A. Iyai Deny Anjelus Iyai Deny Iyai Desni Saragih Devi Manuhua Dominggas M. H. Renwarin Dwi Nurhayat Dwi Nurhayati Dwiko B. Permadi Elieser V. Sirami Ferawati Runtuboi Hans F. Z. Peday Hans Mamboai Hendrik Burwos Hengky Wambrauw Isti Widayati Jonni Marwa Josepina Baru Mariana Y. Peday Matheus Beljai Melisa Warobah Meliza S. Worabai Mikaela Mikan Muhammad Alif K. Sahide Nicholas M. Sorondanya San Afri Awang Saur Situmorang Sepus M. Fatem Stepanus R. Pakage dan B.W. Irianti Viktor Tawer Yaved Syuf Yusak Sada