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Zuhelmi Zen
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

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Studi Nutrisi Buah Ara (Ficus racemosa L.) untuk Pakan Ikan Aryani, Netti; Zen, Zuhelmi; Syandri, Hafrijal; Jaswandi, Jaswandi
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 12, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.384 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.12.1.54-60

Abstract

The purpose of the research was to find out the countent of nutrition of Ara (Ficus racemosa L) wich covers : thelevel of protein, fat, water, ash, fibrous part of the fruit, calcium, phosphor, vitamine C and E as well as amino acidwhich are very useful for enrichment of fish diets. The sample of Ara fruit were collected directly in the field. Therewere two types of processing Ara fruits used in this research, namely (1) cutting the fruits into thin layer and madeit into; (2) separating the fuit from the seed, dried, and made it into flour. The level of protein, fat, fibrous part of thefruit, water, and ash was analyzed by using proximate analysis, while the level of calcium was analyzed by usingAAS methods. The level of phosphor was measured by using spectrophotometer, the level of vitamine C and E wasanalyzed by using HPLC and amino acid by gas chromatography (CG). The study found that the flesh flour of Arafruit contained protein (10,63%), fat (8,66%), water (7,08 %), ash (11,57%), fibrous part of the fruit (16,15%), calcium514,88 mg/100 g), phosphor (418,29 mg/100 g), vitamine C (475,38 mg/100 g), and amino acid (3,013 %) higher thanAra flour with protein (8,98 %), fat (6,57%), water (10,26%), ash (18,23%), fibrous part of the fruit (20,31%), calcium(0,039 mg/100g), phosphor (0,002 mg/100g), vitamin C 25,48 mg/100 g ), and amino acid (1,24%). It can be concludedthat the Ara flour can be used as on of the ingredients for fish diets especially as the source of vitamine C, calciumand phosphor to incrase reproduction ability and growth.
STUDY ON NUTRITION OF EGGS JELAWAT (Leptobarbus hoeveni Blkr) Aryani, Netti; Zen, Zuhelmi; Syandri, Hafrijal; Jaswandi, Jaswandi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 14, No 01 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.14.01.%p

Abstract

The purpose of study is to know nutrition of jelawat eggs, compriseprorein, fat, calcium, phospore, essential amino acid, essential fatty acid, vitamineC and vitamine E. Method applied to get the purpose is take jelawat eggshave TKG IV ( gonad stages mature) on brood stock with 4kg, and weight wet ofgonad 600 gram at Maninjau Lake. Eggs are dried and floured. The study usesproximate-analysis to get quantity of protein, fat, calcium and phospore andHPLC methode to get the essential amino acid, fatty acid and vitamine C and E.The result show that fish jelawat floured have within it nutrition protein61,33 %, fat, 11,90 %, water content 4,88 %, ashes content 8,26 %. Quantityamino acid 52,69 %, linoleat fatty acid 7,71.%, linolenat fatty acid 0,05 %,vitamine C 0,240 % and vitamine E 0,310 %.
Co-Authors Hafrijal Syandri Jaswandi . Netti Aryani