Niken Probosari
Bagian Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi Anak, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Jember, Jember, Indonesia

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Journal : e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan

Perlekatan Streptococcus mutans pada Aplikasi Fissure Sealant Berbahan Resin Dibandingkan dengan Ionomer Kaca Fuji VII (The Attachment of Streptococcus mutans for Fissure Sealant application Made of Resin Compare With Glass Ionomer Fuji VII) Nazala Zetta Zettira; Niken Probosari; Pujiana Endah Lestari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background : Dental caries is the hard tissue disease. Caries is caused by multiple factors that is of them are morphology the surface of the tooth and bacteria Streptococcus mutans. The pit and fissure are primary habitats of S. mutans. Therefore, prevention of fissure sealants are needed. The materials of fissure sealant are composite resin and glass ionomer fuji VII. S. mutans can attach to foreign objects, one of them is material restoration. Objective : The purpose of this research is to know the difference of S. mutans attachment for fissure sealant application made of resin and glass ionomer fuji VII. Method : The experimental laboratory was post test only control design. The samples size from two group are 32 samples. The tool that used is spectofotometer with unit of measurement is colony forming unit a mL. Result and Conclusion : The average of S. mutans attachtment of composite resin and glass ionomer are 5,201 x 108 and 3,963 x 108. The attachtment was tested by independent sample T-tes there was differences of S. mutans attachment for fissure sealant application made of resin and glass ionomer fuji VII. Resin composite have a higher total number than ionomer fuji VII. Keywords: dental caries, fissure sealant, glass ionomer, resin, s. mutans,
Perbedaan OHI-S DMF-T dan def-t Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Berdasarkan Letak Geografis Di Kabupaten Situbondo (Difference Of OHI-S And DMF-T On Elementary School Students Based On Geographical Location In Situbondo) Oktavilia Dwi Wina; Niken Probosari; Sulistiyani .
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background the level of dental health and a person's mouth can be seen on high and low scores OHI-S, DMFT and def-t. OHI-S (Oral Hygiene Index Simplified) is an idea of the level of cleanliness of teeth and the mouth of a person. DMF-T index is a measurement of permanent tooth caries and def-t in first gear.  Health Profile Data Situbondo in 2010 shows thepercentage of caries rate 77,37% in the ages of pre  school and primary school students (primary school), it can be influenced by one's situation and environmental conditions such as geographical location. The purpose of this research is to know the difference in OHI-S, DMF-T and def-t on elementary school students based on geographical location in Situbondo that coastal areas, lowlands and the hills. This research is research observational analytic with cross sectional approach methods and techniques of sampling this research is purposive sampling so as to get the number of samples of the 450 students. At each of the elementary schools in three districts will be examination of OHI-S, DMF-T and def-t to specify OHI-S index, DMF-T and-t def. Data analysis using different test Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney. The results of this research show that the value of OHI-S students in coastal areas that is 49% better than any other area. The average DMF-T students in coastal areas 0,56; lowlands 0,97 and the hills 1,20. Average def-t in coastal areas 1,20; lowlands 1,61 and the hills 1,32. The conclusion is no difference in the value of  OHI-S and DMF-T while the value of the def-t there is no distinction. The advice is need for further research based on the classification of age so that the average difference is seen more clearly visible.   Keywords::def-t, DMF-T, Elementary School, Geographical location, OHI-S.  
Daya Antibakteri Fraksi n-butanol Kulit Buah Delima Putih (Granati fructus cortex) terhadap Streptococcus mutans (Antibacterial Activity of White Pomegranate Pericarp (Granati fructus cortex) n-butanol Fraction against Streptococcus mutans) Gea Akalili abrina; Sukanto .; Niken Probosari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 3 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Pomegranate white pericarp contains flavonoids, tannins and phenols which are antibacterial. These compounds are soluble in n-butanol fraction. Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) is normal bacteria of oral that can be pathogenic and cariogenic, so this should be inhibited bacterial growth. This research was aimed to determine whether n-butanol fraction of pomegranate pericarp had antibacterial activity against S. mutans and how much the most effective concentration in inhibiting growth and done in vitro. Possibility of n-butanol fraction pomegranate pericarp could inhibit growth of S. mutans. The method used was a pour plate using a serial dilution methods with a concentration of 0,313% up to 10%. Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney test showed significant difference between groups with p=0.000 (p< 0.05). In conclusion, namely n-butanol fraction of pomegranate pericarp had antibacterial activity against S. mutans and the most effective concentration of the antibacterial concentration was 10%. Suggestions for further research for role of compounds in pomegranate pericarp that inhibit the growth of S. mutans. Keywords: n-butanol fraction, S. mutans, White pomegranate pericarp
Efek Perendaman Bahan Fissure Sealant Semen Ionomer Kaca Pada Minuman Berkarbonasi Terhadap Pelepasan Fluor (The Effects of Immersion Material Glass Ionomer Cement Fissure Sealant on Carbonated Drinks to The Release of Fluoride Ions) Armada Eka Fredian; Dyah Setyorini; Niken Probosari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Application fissure sealant with glass ionomer materials effectively prevent the occurrence of dental hard tissue damage. Release of fluoride from glass ionomer can remineralize tooth and make it more resistant to acid. Application of glass ionomer sealant can expect an prevent damage hard tooth tissue on people who consume carbonated drinks in excess. The purpose of this study to determine the effects of immersion material glass ionomer cement fissure sealant on carbonated drinks to the release of fluoride ions . This research is an experimental laboratory with research design the post test only control group design . Glass ionomer material FUJI VII apllied on the buccal premolar and soaked with intervals of 30,60,90, 120 minutes and 24 hours in carbonated drink 50 ml . New replacement soaking solution performed on each interval . Calculation performed on each fluorine soaking solution using a spectrophotometer. Final result were analyzed using Kolmogorov Smirnov and Levene's test, followed by test Two way annova to see the difference between the control and treatment groups and followed by Duncan test to assess the difference between treatments. The results showed that the release of fluoride that has been soaked in a solution of glass ionomer materials . Fluoride content was highest at the beginning of immersion ( 30 minutes ) of 1.43 ppm and decreased significantly ( p > 0.05 ) in the next soaking up the content contained in the lows at the end of immersion ( 24 hours ) of 1.28 ppm. Key word : Carbonated drinks, fissure sealants, glass ionomer, the release of fluoride