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PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM KEMITRAAN DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI BENIH BUNCIS PADAPROGAM KEMITRAAN (CONTRACTFARMING)PT. BENIH CITRA ASIA Joni Murti Mulyo Aji; Yuli Hariyati; Imaniar Agustina
Agriekonomika Vol 1, No 2: Oktober 2012
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v1i2.355

Abstract

ABSTRACTBeans (Phaseolusvulgaris .L.)have been known as an important vegetable for a long time. Although the use ofgreen beans as daily consumptiontendsto decline, the demandas rawmaterial in agribusinessindustryandotherstendsto increase. This situation open the opportunity for PT. Benih CitraAsia (BCA),a horticulture breeding company, to collaborate with farmers producingseeds including green beans seedthrough contract farming arrangement. This research aims to identify opportunities andbenefits of involving in a contractfarming arrangement for farmers, factorsaffecting income,income’s value and farm management cost efficiency. This research was conducted in Wuluhan Sub District, Jember Regency. The data was analyzedby using SWOTanalysis, the multiplier linear regression model, income analysis andR/Cratio. Resultsshowed that: (1) contract-farming arrangement located in SWOT whitearea(ideal). It also indicated that there was strongopportunityandbenefit for both parties involved. (2) Seed cost (X2), fertilizer costs(X3), labor costs(X5) andtotalproduction(X6) were found as factors influencing farmers’ income with significant level of 95%. (3) The average income per hectare of beans farming in Wuluhan Sub District Jember Regency was Rp.5.248.213,10. (4) R/C ratio of this farm management was more than one (1,43),it indicated that the using of cost in green beans farm management was efficient. Keywords: contractfarming, incomefactors, cost efficiency, income.
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK OLAHAN KOPI DI DESA SIDOMULYO KECAMATAN SILO KABUPATEN JEMBER Yuli Hariyati
Agriekonomika Vol 3, No 1: April 2014
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v3i1.442

Abstract

ABSTRAKKopi (Coffea spp. L.) merupakan komoditi perkebunan yang strategis. Kopi rakyat tersebar di beberapa kecamatan di Kabupaten Jember, terutama di Kalisat dan Silo. Adanya faktor pendorong dan faktor penghambat pada pengolahan produk olahan kopi dapat dirumuskan suatu rekomendasi kebijakan pengembangan produk olahan kopi, dimana meningkatkan faktor pendorong dan meminimalisir faktor penghambat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui rekomendasi kebijakan pada pengembangan pengolahan kopi di Desa Sidomulyo Kecamatan Silo Kabupaten Jember. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan metode analitis. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis medan kekuatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor pendorong tertinggi adalah motivasi petani yang tinggi dengan nilai faktor urgensi sebesar 1,74, sedangkan faktor penghambat tertinggi adalah bahan baku yang diolah terbatas dengan nilai faktor urgensi sebesar 1,42. Rekomendasi yang sebaiknya diterapkan untuk mendukung faktor pendorong adalah melakukan penyuluhan secara berkesinambungan, sedangkan rekomendasi sebagai solusi faktor penghambat adalah menjalin kerja sama dengan petani olah basah yang belum melakukan olah basah untuk melakukan olah basah  guna menjaga ketersediaan kopi olah basah dan menambah modal bagi unit usaha produksi pada koperasi ABSTRACTCoffee (Coffea spp. L.) is one of a strategic commodity. The coffee public plantation is spread out to some sub-districts in Jember, especially in Kalisat and Silo. The existence of factors driving and inhibiting factors in the processing of coffee processed products can be formulated a policy recommendation development of processed coffee products, which enhance the driving factors and minimize the inhibiting factors. This study aims to determine policy recommendations on the development of coffee cultivation in the village of Shiloh Sidomulyo Jember District. The method used is descriptive method and analytical methods. Data analysis is force field analysis. The results showed that the highest motivating factor is the high motivation of farmers to the value of the urgency factor of 1.74, while the highest inhibiting factor is the raw material that is processed is limited by the value of the urgency factor of 1.42. The recommendations should be implemented to support the driving factor is to do counseling on an ongoing basis, while the recommendation as an inhibiting factor solution was worked with farmers who have not wet if if if wet wet to do in order to maintain the availability of coffee if wet and raise capital for the business unit of production the cooperative
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOK (SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT) SUSU SAPI PERAH PADA KOPERASI PETERNAK GALUR MURNI DI KECAMATAN SUMBERBARU KABUPATEN JEMBER Mahlidatul Isnia; Yuli Hariyati; Ati Kusmiati
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 10 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v10i1.4895

Abstract

Koperasi Peternak Galur Murni is a business in the field dairy farm that located in the Sumberbaru District, Jember Regency. This research aimed to determine: (1) identify the product flow, the financial flow and the information flow in supply chain of dairy cattle, (2) the performance in supply chain of dairy cattle, (3) the value added processing of dairy cattle. The research was deliberately condusted in Sumberbaru district Jember regency. The descriptive and analytical methods are applied in this research. Data analysis tools used are Supply Chain Operation Reference method and value added analysis with Hayami method. The result analysis showed that: (1) there are three flows in supply chain of dairy cattle in Jember Regency, that are the product flow, the financial flow and the information flow that is not optimal, (2) Measuring the performance in supply chain of dairy cattle in the Koperasi Peternak Galur Murni on the Reliability attribute and Responsiveness showed good performance. Then, the Agility attribute, Costs, and Assets show performance is not good. (3) Koperasi Peternak Galur Murni was able to provide a positive added value in the form of processed pasteur milk and yoghurt with the average added value of Rp 5.194,39 per liter with ratio 28,86% and processed yoghurt of Rp. 7.987,78 with ratio 36,31%.
DETERMINANT OF EXCHANGE RATE AND INSTITUTIONAL RICE FARMER Sugeng Raharto; Yuli Hariyati
UNEJ e-Proceeding International Conference on Agribusiness Marketing (ICAM) 2012, Faculty of Agriculture, University o
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The main problem is often faced by the farmers, especially producers of rice farmers now is the low level of sales prices of rice especially during the peak harvest season, because of the environment and the weather is usually in conjunction with the rainy season. Another cause of low grain prices that is small scale rice farming, limited facilities and infrastructure of production and post harvest. Objectives: (1) assess the institutional role of farmers in exchange rates, (2) identify factors driving and inhibiting the dynamics of farmer institutions. Research location is Jember and Banyuwangi Region. The results showed, the exchange rate is influenced farmers' age, education, experience, area and status of land management. Institutional conditions that encourage farmers member-owned institution, means of production are met mainly fertilizer and factors inhibiting the limited institutional capital owned by farmers.
POLICY IMPLEMENTATION OF AGRICULTURAL WAREHOUSE RECEIPT SYSTEM OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS IN EAST JAVA Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih; Rudi Wibowo; Evita Soliha Hani; Yuli Hariyati
UNEJ e-Proceeding the 3rd International Conference on Economics, Business, and Accounting Studies
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

This research examines various variables in the implementation of Warehouse Receipt System in East Java in 6 SRG sample districts. The method used is Decision Matrix Analysis (DMA) with 5 price variables, infrastructure, cost, government support, and warehouse receipt utilization. SRG in general in the area of study has not been well utilized, therefore it is necessary: (1) comprehensive efforts, integrated and accelerated by all stakeholders, especially from relevant agencies. (2) government support in terms of socializing the benefits and uses of SRG in the marketing of farmer's results and income. (3) the existence of new institution such as small warehouse of container unit in central area or at remote location so that it can accommodate small farmers and distance of distant business location. (4) Provision of transportation to assist in transportation of goods. (5) management of SRG, since SRG has been built with central allocation fund, while those who provide land is the region, the uncertainty of making local governments halfhearted in managing SRG. (6) maintenance of sustainable infrastructure for future development.
SISTEM TEBASAN PADA USAHATANI PADI DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Nurul Fathiyah Fauzi; Yuli Hariyati; Joni Murti Mulyo Ajin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi Vol 14 No 1 (2014): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jii.v14i1.86

Abstract

Padi merupakan komoditi tanaman utama bagi mayoritas petani di Kabupaten Jember, oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sistem pemasaran padi yang sesuai. Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) mengetahui mekanisme sistem pemasaran padi di Kabupaten Jember; (2) mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan pendapatan yang diterima petani dengan sistem tebasan dan jual sendiri; dan (3) mengetahui dampak sistem tebasan terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi petani. Penentuan daerah penelitian secara purposive method yakni di Kabupaten Jember. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif, analitik, dan komparatif dengan 60 sampel yang dilakukan secara purposive dan incidental sampling. Metode analisis data dengan deskriptif, analisis pendapatan, dan uji beda rata-rata (uji t). Kesimpulan penelitian: (1) Mekanisme sistem jual sendiri: mayoritas petani responden menjual langsung ke pedagang dalam bentuk gabah Kering Sawah (GKS) dengan tenaga kerja panen borongan atau harian. Upah tenaga kerja menjadi tanggung jawab petani. Biaya angkut dan biaya pengemasan (zak) ditanggung pedagang. Transaksi penjualan dilakukan di tempat pedagang. Mekanisme sistem tebasan melibatkan peluncur sebagai penghubung antara penebas dengan petani. Padi yang ditebaskan berumur kurang dari 1-2 minggu sebelum panen, terjadi tawar-menawar harga antara peluncur dengan petani atau antara petani dengan penebas. Jika terjadi kesepakatan harga maka penebas akan memberikan uang muka pembayaran atau uang panjer dan sisanya akan dibayarkan pada saat panen. Keseluruhan biaya tenaga kerja dan biaya panen lainnya menjadi tanggung jawab penebas. (2) Analisis pendapatan menunjukkan rata-rata pendapatan per ha petani sistem tebasan lebih tinggi Rp. 1.531.506,535/ha dibanding sistem jual sendiri. Uji statistik menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan nyata antara rata-rata pendapatan petani dengan sistem tebasan dan sistem jual sendiri. (3) Dampak positif tebasan: mengurangi/meminimalkan resiko dan memudahkan petani dalam proses panen dan pemasaran. Dampak negatif: mengurangi kesempatan kerja di lingkungan sekitar petani, mengurangi pendapatan masyarakat pengasak di lingkungan sekitar petani, dan adanya kecurangan pihak penebas dengan tidak tepat janji mengenai pembayaran.
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN PAJAK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Abdur Rahman; Yuli Hariyati; Evita Soliha Hani
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 1 (2023): edisi JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i1.2470

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tren pertumbuhan ekonomi sektor pertanian, industri dan perdagangan, pengaruh penerapan insentif pajak terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi serta merumuskan kebijakan insentif pajak yang tepat untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif meliputi analisis tren dan analisis simultan 2SLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tren pertumbuhan ekonomi sektor pertanian, industri dan perdagangan mengalami penurunan pada 10 tahun terakhir. Pajak PPh dan PPN berpengaruh negatif terhadap konsumsi, kemudian konsumsi berpengaruh positif terhadap pendapatan nasional dan pendapatan nasional berpengaruh positf terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Saat dilakukan simulasi, yang paling besar meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yaitu pada simulasi ke-6, dimana terjadi peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebesar 21,19%. Selain itu juga adanya peningkatan konsumsi sebesar 31,36% dan pendapatan nasional sebesar 19,72%.
Pendugaan Efisiensi dan Inefisiensi Teknis pada Usahatani Kakao Rakyat di Kabupaten Banyuwangi Rena Yunita Rahman; Yuli Hariyati
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3370

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Perkebunan Kakao Rakyat di Kabupaten Banyuwangi memiliki peran penting bagi perekonomian daerah dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Akan tetapi, produktivitas kakao rakyat di Kabupaten Banyuwangi masih rendah. Hal tersebut disebabkan terutama oleh faktor cuaca, hama penyakit tanaman, dan faktor-faktor yang menunjukkan ketidakefisienan dalam penggunaan input-input produksi. Keadaan ini pada akhirnya mempengaruhi pendapatan dan kesejahteraan petani kakao rakyat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi usahatani kakao, (2) menganalisis tingkat efisiensi teknis usahatani kakao, dan (3) menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab timbulnya inefisiensi teknis dalam usahatani kakao. Lokasi yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini adalah Kecamatan Sempu Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Jenis data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dengan metode survei menggunakan kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 orang petani kakao. Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan stochastic frontier. Hasil analisis menunjukkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi kakao yaitu: luas lahan, pupuk urea, dan tenaga kerja. Perkebunan kakao rakyat di Kabupaten Banyuwangi belum efisien secara teknis dengan rata-rata nilai efisiensi 0,659. Sedangkan faktor yang menyebabkan pada inefisiensi adalah umur, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman usahatani, status lahan dan lokasi geografis lahan.
Penguatan Peran Kelompoktani Tengger dalam Pengembangan Kapasitas Petani pada Proses Hilirisasi Produk Hortikultura di Wilayah Pegunungan Bromo Jawa Timur Sudarko Sudarko; Ankardiansyah Pandu Pradana; Yuli Hariyati; Mochammad Wildan Jadmiko; Dyah Ayu Savitri
Jurnal KIRANA Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kirana Volume 4 Nomor 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jkrn.v4i2.43352

Abstract

Strengthening the role of farmer groups in increasing the downstream capacity of farmers is a strategic effort to integrate on farm and off farm level agribusiness systems. This study aims to: (1) analyze the level of the role of farmer groups and the capacity of the downstream process of horticultural agricultural products, and (2) analyze the relationship between the role of farmer groups and the capacity of farmers in the process of off farm level horticultural agricultural products in the Bromo mountain region, Probolinggo Regency. East Java. This research was carried out using a quantitative approach which was carried out at the Horticulture Center in Ngadisari Village, Sukapura District, Tengger Region, Probolinggo Regency in June-August 2023. The population was 70 farmers who were members of 2 farmer groups with a sample of 30 farmers taken using Simple random sampling technique. Primary data the research was taken by interviewing the Likert scale measurement questionnaire and then analyzing it with descriptive and Sperman Rank correlation analysis. The results of the research were: (1) the level of role of farmer groups in increasing farmer capacity in the downstream process is moderate. The capacity of farmers in the off farm level process of horticultural agricultural products is moderate. (2) There is a positive and significant relationship between the role of farmer groups and the capacity of farmers in the off farm process of horticultural agricultural products. It is necessary to strengthen the role of farmer groups in increasing the capacity of farmers in the process of off farm level horticultural agricultural products in the Bromo mountain region, Probolinggo Regency, East Java. Keywords: group roles, farmer capacity, off farm level process, horticultural farmers