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Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Daun Kersen (Muntingia Calabura L.) terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Klinik Pratama Alifa Reski, Porina; A, Wira Ekdeni; T, Fajar Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Global Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Edisi September
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatah Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jkg.v3i3.4713

Jumlah penderita DM di dunia dari tahun ke tahun mengalami peningkatan. World Health Organization / WHO (2016), memperkirakan 422 juta orang dewasa hidup dengan Diabetes Mellitus International Diabetic Foundation (IDF) menyatakan bahwa terdapat 382 juta orang didunia hidup dengan Diabetes Mellitus, di Klinik Pratama Alifa juga merupakan pasien terbanyak mengalami Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Mellitus merupakan kunci dari terjadinya komplikasi. Daun kersen dipercaya sebagai alternatif dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah tidak puasa (sewaktu) secara non-farmakologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian rebusan daun kersen (muntingia calabura L.) terhadap kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II di Klinik Pratama Alifa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasy experiment dengan rancangan One group pretest and post design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 48 orang pasien yang mengalami Diabetes Mellitus Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Besar sampel adalah 11 orang. Variable independen dalam penelitian ini adalah pemberian rebusan daun kersen (Muntingia Calabura L.), variable dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah penurunan kadar gula darah. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengobservasi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi dengan menggunakan lembar checklis dan alat ukur kadar gula darah Digital GlucoDr, analisa menggunakan uji paired t-test dengan level signifikan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden sebelum diberikan intervensi sebanyak 63,6%, sesudah diberikan intervensi 90,9%. Adanya pengaruh pemberian rebusan daun kersen terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah (p = 0,009). Daun kersen mengandung saponin dan flavonoid yang dapat menghambat peneyerapan gula darah dari usus, sehingga karbohidrat tidak banyak diserap oleh usus. Rebusan daun kersen terbukti dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah dan dapat dijadikan obat herbal untuk penderita DM. Bagi responden hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan dalam upaya pengobatan diabetes mellitus secara non farmakologi atau herbal

Edukasi Tentang Hiperemesis Gravidarum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Pekanbaru Rika Ruspita; Rifa Rahmi; Wira Ekdeni Aifa
Abdimas Universal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v4i1.168

Hyperemesis Gravidarum is nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Although complaints of nausea and vomiting are considered normal for pregnant women and do not harm the fetus in the womb. However, if the frequency of nausea and vomiting is excessive, caution is still needed. Nausea followed by severe vomiting can be a sign of a problem with your pregnancy. For example in wine pregnancy, where the placenta develops into a group of abnormal cysts. Another possibility is hyperemesis gravidarum, which is a condition when pregnant women lose large amounts of body weight and body fluids. So that nausea and vomiting need to be avoided by being given drugs or other alternatives to reduce the complaint. So that education is needed about hyperemesis gravidarum to mothers who experience nausea and vomiting. The purpose of this activity is to provide education about hyperemesis gravidarum. The subjects of this community service activity are pregnant women in the Rejosari Health Center, Pekanbaru. Community service activities are supported by extension methods, question and answer, and discussion. The results showed that the participants were able to understand about emesis gravidarum, including understanding, causes, predisposing factors, and handling of emesis gravidarum.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI PADA SISWI KELAS XI DI SMA N 14 PEKANBARU Wira Ekdeni Aifa; Nia Desriva
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Vol 4 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Adolescence is a period of transition between childhood and adulthood which is marked by physical, emotional and psychological changes. Adolescence, which is between the ages of 10-19 years, is a period of maturation of the human reproductive organs, and is often called puberty. Menstruation is cyclic bleeding from the uterus. The length of the menstrual cycle is the distance between the start of the last menstrual period and the start of the next menstruation. The day the bleeding starts is called the first day of the cycle. The normal length of the menstrual cycle is considered a classic cycle is 28 days, but the variation is quite wide, not only between the same women. More than 90% of women have a menstrual cycle between 24 to 35 days. Personal hygiene is self-care that is carried out to maintain health both physically and psychologically. This study aims to determine the factors associated with personal hygiene behavior during menstruation in class XI students at SMA 14 Pekanbaru. This research is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all young women of SMA 14 Pekanbaru in Class XI, which amounted to 61 people. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p value = 0.000), sources of information (p value = 0.000), parents' income (p value = 0.020), and personal hygiene behavior during menstruation at SMA 14 Pekanbaru. It is hoped that this research can provide knowledge and information for all young women. Keywords: Adolescents, Menstruation, Personal Hygiene

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA POST PARTUM BLUES PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI PUSKESMAS UMBAN SARI PEKANBARU Wira Ekdeni Aifa
Menara Ilmu Vol 16, No 2 (2022): VOL. XVI NO. 2 JULI 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v16i2.3439

Post partum blues sering disebut dengan maternity blues atau baby blues syndrome, yaitu suatu sindroma gangguan efek ringan yang sering tampak dalam minggu pertama setelah persalinan dan memuncak pada hari ke tiga sampai ke lima dan menyerang dalam rentang waktu 14 hari terhitung setelah persalina. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya post partum blues pada ibu post partum di puskesmas umban sari pekanbaru.Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analitik korelasi melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 73 ibu post partum dengan instrument penelitian menggunakan kuisioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ibu post partum dengan umur yang beresiko 65,5%, tingkat pendidikan yang rendah 52,1%, dukungan keluarga yang mendukung 71,2%. Hasil bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p 0,00) dan dukungan dukungan keluarga (p 0,028)yang mempengaruhi terjadinya post partum blues pada ibu post partum, dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara umur ibu post partum yang mempengaruhi terjadinya post partum blues pada ibu post partum (0,605). Di harapkan pada Puskesmas Umban Sari Pekanbaru agar dapat menggunakan hasil penelitian sebagai bahan dalam peningkatan dan perbaikan program asuhan kebidanan, dapat menjadi pengetahuan bagi ibu-ibu hamil bisa mengetahui dan mencegah terjadinya post partum blues, bagi institusi agar dapat dijadikan sebagai masukan ilmu baru untuk menambah ilmu pengetahuan bagi mahasiswi sebagai referensi untuk melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang masalah yang sama dan sebagai tambahan referensi bahan ajar, serta bagi peneliti diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman peneliti mengenai Post Partum Blues. Kata Kunci: Umur, Pendidikan, Dukungan Keluarga, Ibu Post Partum, Post Partum Blues

PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG GIZI SEIMBANG PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS REJOSARI PEKANBARU Rika Ruspita; Rifa Rahmi; Wira Ekdeni Aifa
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.10523

ABSTRAKMenyusui merupakan suatu proses yang terjadi secara alami namun menyusui perlu dipelajari terutama oleh ibu yang pertama kali memiliki bayi agar tahu cara menyusui yang benar dan dapat mengatasi masalah pemberian ASI. Ibu menyusui membutuhkan tambahan energi untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas ASI. Untuk 6 bulan pertama menyusui dibutuhkan tambahan sebanyak 500 Kalori. Jadi jumlah energy yang dibutuhkan oleh ibu menyusui perhari adalah 2.400 Kalori. Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia tercatat sejumlah 66,1%. Provinsi Riau tercatat 78% keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif. Tujuan pengabdian meningkatkan pengetahuan tehadap gizi seimbang pada ibu menyusui. Subjek kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah ibu menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Pekanbaru.Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat menggunakan metode penyuluhan, tanya jawab, dan diskusi. Hasil dari pengeiatan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan sebelum diberikan penyuluhan sebesar 67% dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan sebesar 87% dimana hal ini menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan gizi seimbang pada ibu menyusui sebesar 20% Kata kunci: gizi seimbang; gizi ibu menyusui; pengetahuan ABSTRACTBreastfeeding is a process that occurs naturally but breastfeeding needs to be studied, especially by mothers who are first-time babies so that they know how to breastfeed properly and can overcome breastfeeding problems. Breastfeeding mothers need additional energy to increase the quality and quantity of breast milk. For the first 6 months of breastfeeding, an additional 500 calories are needed. So the amount of energy needed by breastfeeding mothers per day is 2,400 calories. The success of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia was recorded at 66.1%. Riau Province recorded 78% of the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of the service is to increase knowledge of balanced nutrition in breastfeeding mothers. The subjects of this community service activity are breastfeeding mothers in the Work Area of the Pekanbaru Rejosari Health Center. Community service activities use counseling, question and answer methods, and discussions. The results of community service activities showed that before being given counseling was 67% and after being given counseling was 87% where this showed a significant increase in knowledge between before and after counseling about balanced nutrition for breastfeeding mothers was 20%. Keywords: balanced nutrition; breastfeeding mother nutrition; knowledge

Effect Of Counterpressure With Birth Ball On Reduction Of Labor Pain In First Stage Wira Ekdeni Aifa; Fajar Sari Tanberika; Sumandar
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 3 (2022): August: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.652

The use of a birth ball during labor can reduce pain levels because it stimulates postural reflexes and keeps the muscles and spine in good condition, thereby reducing anxiety, minimal use of pethidine, facilitates descent of the fetal head, reduces the length of the first stage. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of counterpressure with birth balls on reducing labor pain in the 1st stage of labor. Types of quantitative research and pre-experimental design. The sample were 16 mothers and the sampling technique was Accidental Sampling. The research instrument was observation sheet with univariate and bivariate analysis. Data analysis used paired sample t test. The results showed that there was an effect of counterpressure with birth balls on reducing labor pain in the 1st stage, with p-value 0.000 <0.05, while the results of the different test with independent t-test obtained p-value = 0.006, which means that there was a difference between the groups that were treated with counterpressure. Birth Ball and what not to do on the reduction of labor pain in the 1st stage. It is hoped that the Sinta Medika Clinic can be an innovation for health services, especially in the field of maternity care to reduce maternal pain in the first stage

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS JAMBU BIJI MERAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL Rika Ruspita; Helvi Desra Yunita; Wira Ekdeni Aifa; Rifa Rahmi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Anemia in pregnant women can increase the risk of premature birth, maternal and child mortality, and infectious diseases. Iron deficiency anemia in the mother can affect the growth and development of the fetus/infant during and after pregnancy. Based on the results of the 2018 Riskesdas it was stated that in Indonesia 48.9% of pregnant women had anemia. (RI Ministry of Health, 2019). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of red guava juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at the Rosita Mandiri Midwife Practice Pekanbaru. The research method used in this research is Pre Experimental with one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who carried out examinations at the Mandiri Rosita Pekanbaru Midwife Practice as many as 60 people with a total sample of 15 respondents and sampling using the Nonprobability Sampling technique. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the pretest average was 9.56 gr/dl while the posttest average was 11.58 gr/dL. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the P value of the study was 0.000, which means that there was an effect of red guava juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.

EFEKTIFITAS YOGA DISMENORHEA DAN PEMBERIAN KUNYIT ASAM TERHADAP DISMENORHEA DI STIKES AL INSYIRAH PEKANBARU Wira Ekdeni Aifa; Fajar Sari Tanberika; Silvia Nova
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

According to Traditional Medicine Industry (IOT) and (IKOT) Small Traditional Medicines Industry, only 10% out of 4.l87 people consume turmeric to reduce menstrual pain. Doing yoga during dysmenorrhea can reduce the pain of dysmenorrhea. The type of this study was Quasi Experimental design research with Randomized pretest and posttest design. The population was all of STIKes dormitory Al Insyirah students, which amounts to 112 people with a sample size of 60 people divided into 4 groups. Research instrument employed in this study were checklists, measuring cups, and pain scale. This study was conducted to determine the effect of treatment in the control group and experimental group using the Dependent T-test because the data was not in normal distribution. Therefore, for the analysis of paired test, Wilcoxon test was used to compare the results of both employing Man Withney test as an alternative test for data which was not in normal distribution < α 0.05. The experimental yoga group of dysmenorrhea posttest was much less painful than posttest control. 0.000 (p <0.05), the experimental group posttest of turmeric treatment experienced more pain relief than posttest control. 0.000 (p < 0,05), it could be concluded that there was difference between posttest experiment and posttest control group of turmeric treatment and Dysmenorhea Yoga had influences in overcoming dysmenorrhea of female respondents in STIKes Al Insyirah.

PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU NIFAS DI BPM ROSITA PEKANBARU Fajar Sari Tanberika; Wira Ekdeni Aifa; Nia Desriva
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i4.1740

Anxiety is an emotional experience that is felt by individuals as unpleasant. Many factors cause a postpartum mother to experience anxiety and stress. One of the methods used to reduce the anxiety level of postpartum mothers is by giving classical music therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of classical music therapy on reducing anxiety levels in postpartum mothers at BPM ROSITA Pekanbaru .This research design uses a quasi-experimental methodwith Non Equivalent design pretest-posttestwith control group with a sample of 30 respondents consisting of 15 people in the experimental group and 15 people in the control group .Anxiety levels were measured using a questionnaire. The results of the statistical test used were paired T -test, Wilcoxon and Mann test–Whitney and obtained p value 0.000 (p 0.05). The results of the paired T -test showed that the experimental group before classical music therapy was given the mean value was 19.40 and experienced a decrease in anxiety levels after classical music therapy was given, namely 1 3.87 . In the control group there was no change with a p value of 0.878 (p 0.05). The Mann-Whitney test shows that classical music therapy has a significant effect on reducing anxiety levels in postpartum mothers . Hopefully with good information and guidancefrom the health center orand innovative services from posyandu cadresso that classical music therapy can be used to reduce anxiety levels in postpartum mothers.

PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU NIFAS DI BPM ROSITA PEKANBARU Fajar Sari Tanberika; Wira Ekdeni Aifa; Nia Desriva
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i3.1880

Anxiety is an emotional experience that is felt by individuals as unpleasant. Many factors cause a postpartum mother to experience anxiety and stress. One of the methods used to reduce the anxiety level of postpartum mothers is by giving classical music therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of classical music therapy on reducing anxiety levels in postpartum mothers at BPM ROSITA Pekanbaru . This research design uses a quasi-experimental method with Non Equivalent design pretest - posttest with control group with a sample of 30 respondents consisting of 15 people in the experimental group and 15 people in the control group . Anxiety levels were measured using a questionnaire. The results of the statistical test used were paired T -test, Wilcoxon and Mann test – Whitney and obtained p value 0.000 (p 0.05). The results of the paired T -test showed that the experimental group before classical music therapy was given the mean value was 19.40 and experienced a decrease in anxiety levels after classical music therapy was given, namely 1 3.87 . In the control group there was no change with a p value of 0.878 (p 0.05). The Mann-Whitney test shows that classical music therapy has a significant effect on reducing anxiety levels in postpartum mothers . Hopefully with good information and guidance from the health center or and innovative services from posyandu cadres so that classical music therapy can be used to reduce anxiety levels in postpartum mothers.Keywords: Classical music, Anxiety, Postpartum Mother.

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