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Journal : International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences

Maritime Security Strategy Against Illegal Fishing in Riau Indonesia Novia Ayu Rizky; Widodo Widodo; Bayu Asih Yulianto; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Panji Suwarno
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 2 No 5 (2023): IJHESS-APRIL 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v2i5.389

Abstract

Riau is a province prone to illegal fishing activities which are harmful to the state. This is due to the lack of optimisation of its marine potential, which then became exploited by foreign fishermen. This research will discuss the strategy employed by the Marine and Fisheries Department of Riau (Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan/DKP) in combating illegal fishing in Riau waters. This paper argues that the strategy is to engage with local communities, increase technical and human capital, and perform patrols by engaging with stakeholders such as PSDKP, Polair, and TNI AL. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method, and the data is collected through interviews (via Zoom meeting) with DKP Riau, to discover the right strategies in combating illegal fishing in Riau to promote maritime security. This research discloses that the necessary strategies are to increase the number of workers, facilities, and infrastructures for maritime surveillance to engage with local communities, in this case, the Monitoring Community Group (Kelompok Masyarakat Pengawas/Pokmaswas), by supporting the government in monitoring and deterring threats towards Indonesian marine resources; to implement policies for prosecution; and to increase maritime patrols like synergy between DKP Riau and other government agencies for the process of monitoring and arresting carried out due to the lack of facilities owned by DKP Riau. The joint patrols for inspecting marine and fishery resources are carried out in collaboration with DKP, Satpol PP, TNI AL, and Polair.
Present And Future Indonesian Maritime Leadership Yuslita Rinika; Abdul Rivai Ras; Bayu Asih Yulianto; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Pujo Widodo
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 2 No 5 (2023): IJHESS-APRIL 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v2i5.439

Abstract

After decades of being behind the back, the words sea and maritime have begun to be echoed again after President Joko Widodo's speech at the 9th East Asia Summit, in Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar, 13 November 2014 which wished to make Indonesia a World Maritime Axis (PMD). In order to make PMD successful, the President and Cabinet Ministers lowered various policies and government action programs starting from the national level down to a lower and more realistic level. Like the sinking of ships carrying out IUU fishing carried out by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries. PMD policy implementation invites a reactive attitude from countries inside and outside the Southeast Asian region. and there are big countries outside the region that seem not to support or oppose it. In the second period maritime issues are no longer visible, now it has been 8 years since the leadership of President Joko Widodo continues. The vision of making Indonesia the world's maritime axis seems to be swallowed up by time. The results of the execution of programs such as the construction of international standard ports and maritime highways are not yet clear. Indonesia still has a lot to improve itself. Even though development activities are currently focused on post-covid economic recovery and all anticipation of a new wave. The World Maritime Axis is no longer a major issue. However, at least the PMD program triggers the community and other elements of the nation to develop a sense of love and ownership of the sea. The results of the execution of programs such as the construction of international standard ports and maritime highways are not yet clear. Indonesia still has a lot to improve itself. Even though development activities are currently focused on post-covid economic recovery and all anticipation of a new wave. The World Maritime Axis is no longer a major issue. However, at least the PMD program triggers the community and other elements of the nation to develop a sense of love and ownership of the sea. The results of the execution of programs such as the construction of international standard ports and maritime highways are not yet clear. Indonesia still has a lot to improve itself. Even though development activities are currently focused on post-covid economic recovery and all anticipation of a new wave. The World Maritime Axis is no longer a major issue. However, at least the PMD program triggers the community and other elements of the nation to develop a sense of love and ownership of the sea.
IMBPiracy's Twitter Sentiment Analysis for Indonesia with Nvivo 12 Plus Chalid Darmawan; Rudiyanto Rudiyanto; Bayu Asih Yulianto; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): IJHESS AUGUST 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i1.393

Abstract

The rapid advancement of technology is matched by the rapid dissemination of information via social media, including information related to piracy. On the other hand, in maritime sociology conflicts, the presence of social media can polarize the international community, damage peace movements, promote violent agendas, and spread false and inaccurate information. Twitter is one of the social media platforms whose data is still open for processing. Writing this article aims to find out positive and negative sentiments about piracy news in Indonesia from Twitter IMBPiracy using the Nvivo 12 plus application. The method used is descriptive qualitative to describe the results of IMBPiracy's Twitter sentiment analysis with the Nvivo 12 Plus application. The data was taken from IMBPiracy's official Twitter from 2010 to 2022 using the Ncapture application. From the data collected, it is then analyzed to find out the country of origin and the number of negative and positive tweets. In this study, the results were found, namely IMBPiracy's tweets were dominated by France, which contributed 47 tweets. Meanwhile, an analysis of IMBPiracy's tweets about piracy in Indonesia shows mostly negative sentiment. Of course, these negative tweets can hurt the identity of the Indonesian nation as a formidable maritime nation.
Separatism In The Perspective Of International Law And National Security: A Case Study Of The Armed Criminal Group (Kkb) In Papua Chehafni Damanik; Panji Suwarno; Bayu Asih Yulianto; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): IJHESS AUGUST 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i1.598

Abstract

The separatist movement in Papua, known as the Armed Criminal Group (KKB), has been a phenomenon in recent years. The KKB is a group of armed individuals advocating for the independence of West Papua from Indonesia. They engage in a series of activities including attacks on security forces, extortion, facility burnings, and human rights violations. Addressing the separatist movement of the KKB in Papua involves efforts to resolve the conflict peacefully, promote dialogue, strengthen regional autonomy, and address the root causes of the conflict. Long-term solutions require collaboration between the Indonesian government, Papuan community leaders, and separatist groups willing to adopt peaceful political approaches and respect international law. This paper will investigate the issue of separatism in the context of international law, focusing on the case study of the armed criminal group in Papua. The research aims to analyze the international legal responses to separatist movements that employ violence and illegal methods to achieve their goals, involving the analysis of international law concerning state sovereignty, human rights, and enforcement of international law. The data used in this study includes international legal instruments in decision-making.