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PENDEKATAN KELUARGA DALAM MENYUSUI EKSKLUSIF PADADA IBU MENYUSUI Astuti Setiyani; Nurlailis Saadah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 9, No 3 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (107.231 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/9307

Abstract

Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Magetan Tahun 2015 (2016) menunjukkan di Magetan pencapaian ASI Eksklusif masih di bawah target nasional yaitu 68,1%, Puskesmas Ngujung termasuk yang memiliki pencapaian rendah yaitu 43,4%. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas pendekatan keluarga dalam meningkatkan menyusui eksklusif, dengan desain non equivalent control group post test only. Sampel dipilih dengan cara purposive sampling. Kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen masing-masing beranggotakan 50 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Mann Whitney menggunakan bantuan program komputer, dengan tingkat keyakinan 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian dan kesimpulan menunjukkan kelompok yang dilakukan pendekatan keluarga pemberian ASI saja lebih baik,pemberian kolostrom lebih baik, waktu pemberian ASI on demand lebih baik, kecukupan pemberian ASI lebih baik, perlekatan ibu dengan bayi saat menyusui benar dan langkah menyusui bayi benar.Terdapat perbedaan antara kelompok yang dilakukan pendekatan keluarga dan belum dilakukan pendekatan keluarga pada segi pemberian ASI saja dengan nilai p = 0,002 dan waktu meneteki on demand dengan nilai p = 0,004. Saran Pendekatan keluarga tetap dilakukan , bahkan ditingkatkan pada ibu menyusui dilakukan di tempat pelayanan kesehatan lain yang melayani kesehatan ibu dan anak untuk mendukung ibu menyusui secara eksklusif. Perlu melibatkan seluruh anggota keluarga yang dewasa yang satu rumah dengan ibu meneteki, sebagai pengambil keputusan dalam keluarga. Kata kunci; Pendekatan, Keluarga, Menyusui, Eksklusif
The Effect of Playing Stimulation on Children Development Nurlailis Saadah; Budi Yulianto; Suparji Suparji; Sulikah Sulikah
Health Notions Vol 1, No 3 (2017): July-September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.11 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v1i3.43

Abstract

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Effect of Environmental Noise and Social Environment on Quality Life of Workers at Weaving Department Budi Yulianto; Bhisma Murti; Hartono Hartono; Muhammad Masykuri; Nurlailis Saadah
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.927 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i4.164

Abstract

Noise exposure with high intensity on working environment during long time exposure could induce physic and physicologycally disorder, giving feeling of uncomfortable and would affect stress and worker quality of life. In other side, social environment at working places that consist of social capital, family support, and good style of leadership phsyicologically giving feeling of comfortable and would reduce phsycologycal burden of workers. Aim of this study was to knew effect of environmental noise and social environment simultaneously toward quality life of workers. This study was conducted on workers of PT Kusumahadi Santosa, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia. Samples were 250 workers, selected by simple random sampling method. Exogenous variable consist of environmental noise, social capital, family support, leadership style, workers status and age. Endogenous variable on this study was quality of life. Data from all variables collected by using questionnaire and analyse with Path Analysis. Result of this study showed that environmental noise on weaving department affect quality of life by stress. Good social capital on working places affect quality of life of workers. Good works support affect quality life of workers. Keywords: Noise, Social environment, Quality of life
Spatial Analysis of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in The Endemic Area of Magetan Budi Joko Santosa; Nurlailis Saadah; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Ayesha Hendriana Ngestiningrum
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.951 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i4.175

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever was still a public health problem, the rapid distribution and the opportunity to cause death gives a frightening impression, therefore important to know the spread and characteristics its. Samples this study of all patients diagnosed with DHF was recorded in Candirejo Public Health Center from 2015-2017, that it is one of endemic areas in Magetan district, and analysis characteristic spatial. There were always cases of DHF in Baron villages, 3, 4 and 3 cases respectively with clustered locations, two years in a row always there, and most common case in January and February. The rainy season and temperature in this area support the proliferation of dengue vector breeding. Age of 56% patients is 6-17 years old, youngest age 0,5 and oldest 69 years old, and patients 59.65% is women, this indicates women are more at risk. Noted there was the number of platelet count recorded at below the normal level. Recommended surveillance, and community empowerment through clean and healthy behavior.Keywords: Spatial analysis, DHF, Place, Time, Person
Combination Effectiveness of Listening to Music and Listening Murottal to Reduce Postpartum Depression Rahayu Sumaningsih; Nurlailis Saadah; Teta Puji Rahayu; Sulikah; Budi Yulianto
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i2.6

Abstract

It was reported that 50% of Postpartum women experience symptoms of stress/anxiety known as postpartum blues, with the level of depressive symptoms continuing to increase to postpartum depression. This condition cannot be cured without clinical intervention. Music iscreated to influence the psychological condition of humans, as well as to provide a sense of security, comfort and fun. To describe the effect of a combination of natural and murotal music to reduce postpartum depression. The contribution of this study is to explain the effect of the combination of natural and murottal music to reduce postpartum depression. This study used a Quasi-Experiment method through pretest-posttest design with a control group and a treatment group. In this case, the intervention group was given a combination of natural and murottal music therapy, in which each intervention was given for 30 minutes for three consecutive days. The number of samples involved was 60 people who were divided into 2 groups of postpartum mothers. The intervention group consists 30 people, while the control group consists 30 people. Data was collected using the EPDS (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale) questionnaire. Data analysis used independent t-test. Results: There were 9 mothers with mild depression and 21 moderate depressions in the intervention group. On the other hand, there were 17 normal mothers and 13 moderately depressed mother in the post-intervention group with t test value of 27.17 and sig of (p) 0.00 v(value) 0.36. Meanwhile in the control group, there were 1 (one) normal mother, 27 mothers who had mild depression and 2 mothers who had moderate levels. There were 19 mothers with low depression and 11 mothers with moderate depression. The results of the t-test obtained 22.13 with sig(p) 0.01 v(value) 0.001. There was an effect of music therapy on the reduction in the incidence of postpartum depression which was very significant after three days of being given music therapy. There was an increase in the level of depression by two levels higher from pre to post in the control group. Furthermore, the results of the t-test on the postpartum blues pretest and posttest showed that there was a significant difference in the incidence of postpartum blues between the control and intervention groups after the intervention period. There is a difference in the value of t 5.04 sig (p) 0.01, even though the value is smaller than t table (0.05). The difference obtained shows that the control group has a risk of experiencing postpartum blues by 2 (two) times compared to the intervention group. Music therapy was given to all postpartum primiparous mothers immediately after delivery. Health services need to prepare facilities and human resources to provide relaxation therapy, namely music therapy as an alternative therapy.
Memberdayakan Masyarakat dalam Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak menggunakan Aplikasi Primaku Nurlailis Saadah; Budi Joko Santosa; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Budi Yulianto
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 5 No 3 (2021): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah (DPD) Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta (DIS) Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36339/je.v5i3.483

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition so that children are shorter for their age. It occurs since the baby is in the womb but only appears after the child is 2 years old. On February 2020 data of Baleasri Village, from 57 children under five, there were 15 children whose body weight was thin (-2 and -3 Standard Deviation) and in the stunting category, although every month, mothers of toddlers have weighed their toddlers to the Posyandu. With data that still some toddlers whose growth and development are not optimal, it is necessary to carry out community service, the Community Partnership Program (PKM). Implementation of community empowerment /mothers of toddlers and health cadres is a means to learn about health in the form of face-to-face in groups. The aim is to increase knowledge and skills regarding early detection Children's growth and development using the PrimaKu application so that it is easier and more practical, can be done anytime and anywhere. This training was attended by ± 40 people and facilitated by lecturers/servants from the Midwifery Study Program Magetan, Ministry of Health Surabaya and students. The implementation of the training according to the agreement between the village midwife, mothers of toddlers and health cadres was carried out in the morning at 08.0-12.00 WIB. Frequency of 4 meetings. The results of the training implementation from the first, second, third and fourth meetings showed that the pretest results were 65% good and 35% very good. The post test results obtained 42.5% good and 57.5% very good which means there is an increase in the results. This training is very useful for mothers of toddlers and health cadres. It is recommended that this training activity be continued in different locations for villages in the Ngariboyo District and furthermore. can be scheduled for other villages in different sub-districts in Magetan Regency.
ANALYSIS OF STUNTING RISK FACTORS IN CHILDREN IN THE MAGETAN DISTRICT Nurlailis Saadah; Hilmi Yumni; Sri Mugianti; Budi Yulianto
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V10I32022.265-273

Abstract

Background: The condition of failure to thrive in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition and making children too short for their age is called stunting. Purpose: This research was conducted to analyze the risk factors of stunting in children.  Methods: The study was conducted from mid-May to mid-August 2020. This study developed a model for maternal empowerment in preventing and managing stunting using a cross-sectional design, then implementing the model using a quasi-experimental non-randomized pre-post control group design. The population involved was all mothers with children under five years old in Posyandu Ngariboyo, Candirejo, and Plaosan, obtaining 250 mothers. Meanwhile, the study sample was 150 mothers who had children under five years old in Posyandu Ngariboyo, Candirejo, who met the inclusion criteria. Results: Mothers with good characteristics increased their knowledge of stunting prevention and control by 0.42 times (p=0.01). Mothers with good knowledge increased their maternal commitment by 0.23 (p=0.01), and mothers who had good commitment reduced stunting by 0.45 (p=0.01). Furthermore, mothers with good knowledge increased the family support by 0.24 (p=0.01). In addition, good family support also reduced stunting by 0.26 (p=0.01). Conclusion: Mother's knowledge contributes to the prevention and management of stunting. Children's physical health, family support, nutritional status, and home environment are also important factors in stunting prevention and management. Family support is needed by mothers to realize their commitment to carrying out early detection, prevention, and control stunting.
THE EFFECT OF SENSITIVE INTERVENTIONS ON STUNTING REDUCTION EFFORTS Uswatun Khasanah; Esyuananik Esyuananik; Anis Nur Laili; Nurlailis Saadah
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V10I32022.274-282

Abstract

Background: Stunting occurs when a toddler's growth is not age-appropriate, characterized by a child's body length or height being less than age-appropriate. Reducing stunting requires integrated interventions, including both nutrition-specific and nutrition-sensitive interventions. Efforts to address the indirect causes of stunting are summarised in nutrition-sensitive interventions, which account for 70% of stunting interventions. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effect of sensitive interventions on efforts to reduce stunting among children under five years of age at Puskesmas (Community Health Centre) in Bangkalan Regency. Methods: The study was conducted in March-September 2020 with an analytical cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all children aged 1 to 5 years who were in the working area of Bangkalan District in January - December 2019, totaling 430. A sample of 207 was taken by random cluster sampling. The independent variables in this study were clean and healthy living behaviour (PHBS), access to family planning services, and insurance ownership (only BPJS because this insurance is the most commonly owned by the community). In comparison, the independent variable was stunting in toddlers. The data used were primary and secondary data using closed question questionnaires, Maternal and Child Health books, and cohorts of pregnant women/toddlers. Data were analyzed using logistic regression. Results: It was found that sensitive interventions that affect the incidence of stunting were PHBS with a p-value = 0.03 and BPJS ownership variables with a p-value = 0.04, which means that PHBS and BPJS affect the incidence of stunting in children under five. Meanwhile, the variable access to family planning does not affect stunting. Conclusion: Sensitive interventions affecting stunting incidence are PHBS and BPJS ownership.
The Relationship of Young Women's Knowledge and Attitudes About the Physical Changes of Puberty with Self-Confidence Nurlailis Saadah; Anindya Amru Damayanti; Teta Puji Rahayu; Budi Joko Santosa; Shaik Balkhis Banu
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i4.123

Abstract

There are still many teenagers who do not know about the physical changes of puberty, so it can affect their confidence. Adolescents must have good self-confidence so that they can help carry out their developmental tasks, in the formation of self-image or identity in adolescents, and the process of adjusting themselves to their social, both to peers and people around them. This study aims to find out the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls about the physical changes of puberty with self-confidence. This research method is observational with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling uses simple random sampling. Independent variables are knowledge and attitudes, while dependent variables are self-confidence. Data collection using questionnaires. The analysis using the Chi-Square test resulted from 71 respondents obtained students who had less knowledge as many as 53 students, had negative attitudes as many as 46 students, and almost all students had low self-confidence as many as 52 students. The results of the analysis of the relationship of knowledge with self-confidence value p value = 0.010 and attitude relationship with self-confidence value p value = 0.003. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between the knowledge and attitude of young women about the physical changes of puberty with self-confidence in MTs student Ar-Rohman Tegalrejo Semen. It is hoped that school teachers can provide explanations about the physical changes that occur in young women, so that students are better prepared for the changes that occur, and can maintain and improve their reproductive health;
Factors Influencing Age at Menarche, a School-Based Cross-Sectional Study Novalia Kridayanti Novalia; Hery Sumasto; Nurlailis Saadah; Nani Surtinah
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i4.131

Abstract

The last few years have seen the increasingly young age of menarche in teenagers. The average age of the national menarche from year to year is declining. The more children experience early menarche, the greater the risk of negative implications such as lack of personal hygiene, breast cancer, and early pregnancy. Menarche's age is influenced by nutritional, economic, pornographic, and genetic status. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that affect menarche in adolescents aged 10-12 years. The research conducted is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design. The population of MIN 3 Magetan students aged 10-12 years who have menstruated and have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study sample was 87 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires. Statistical calculations are carried out by statistical and descriptive analysis with binary logistic regression tests. The average age of menarche is 11 years with the youngest age being 9 years and the oldest at 12 years, most female students experience early menarche (65.5%). There is an effect of nutritional status on menarche (p =0.048, Exp (B)= 4.3), there is an economic influence on menarche (p=0.000, Exp (B)= 11.3), there is an influence of pornographic exposure on menarche (p=0.001, Exp (B)= 12.1), and there is no genetic or age influence maternal menarche against menarche (0.388). Nutritional status, economic status, and exposure to pornographic media increase the incidence of early menarche. The highest risk factors for exposure to pornography resulted in  12.1 times the incidence of early menarche, economic status by 11.3 times, and nutritional status by 4.2 times. Strict supervision of mass media access and maintaining nutritional intake are necessary to prevent early menarche.