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All Journal Jurnal Adabiya SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Marduati Marduati
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh-Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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KERAMIK ASIA TENGGARA DARI SITUS LAMREH, ACEH-INDONESIA Amir Husni; Husaini Ibrahim; Marduati; Mokhtar Saidin
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Research and Community Service, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.945 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v1i1.503

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keramik-keramik Asia Tenggara di situs Lamreh, Aceh-Indonesia. Keramik diperoleh dari hasil survei sistematik yang dilakukan pada tahun 2017. Semua keramik yang ditemukan dianalisis untuk menghasilkan sebuah klasifikasi lengkap keramik Asia Tenggara di situs Lamreh. Oleh karena itu, untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut maka digunakan dua jenis analisis yaitu analisis morfologi untuk mengetahui jenis, bentuk dan hiasan keramik berdasarkan negara penghasilnya dan analisis perbandingan atau perbandingan relatif untuk menentukan usia keramik. Hasil analisis mendapati keramik-keramik Asia Tenggara di situs Lamreh berasal dari tiga negara yaitu Vietnam, Thailand dan Myanmar. Jenis keramik Vietnam yang ditemukan ialah keramik monokrom putih dengan motif hitam di bawah glasir yang dihasilkan di dapur Thanh-Hoa abad ke-14 Masehi. Kemudian, jenis keramik Thailand yang ditemukan adalah keramik Sukothai dan Si-Satchanalai yang dihasilkan pada abad ke-15 Masehi di utara Thailand. Terakhir adalah kendi hitam Myanmar yang dihasilkan di dapur Martavan pada abad ke-15 Masehi. Keramik-keramik Asia Tenggara dari abad ke-14 sehingga 15 Masehi tersebut adalah bukti nyata tentang kontak kebudayaan dan hubungan ekonomi antara Lamreh-Aceh dengan Asia Tenggara (Vietnam, Thailand dan Myanmar) sejak 700 tahun lalu.
Sejarah Aceh: Jejak Peradaban Aceh Darussalam Hingga Kolonial Belanda 1530-1900 Marduati Marduati; Mohamed Ali Haniffa
Jurnal Adabiya Vol 24, No 2 (2022): JURNAL ADABIYA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/adabiya.v24i2.14794

Abstract

Abstract: Tracing the history of Aceh through traces of civilization that was built from the period of the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam has been recorded in historical records as well as documentation in the form of pictures and map images. It is necessary to trace existing buildings and other objects from past human cultural works to explain the existence of civilization created from the two periodization of Aceh history. The method used is descriptive analysis. The results of the study describe that the objects produced during the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam experienced development. During the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam, crowds were more directed at the coast so that development in the interior was not so visible, while during the Dutch colonial period construction was carried out in almost all of Aceh, especially in the construction of land roads. It caused by the needs of the government related to the transportation of natural resources in the form of agricultural products produced by the community. In addition, road construction was also carried out to speed up the arrival of news from remote areas to cities and from the city center to the Dutch government in Singapore. The news delivery system is carried out through the post office and telegram. This study suggests the need for in-depth research related to archaeological traces by conducting excavations so that building structures can be found in order to reconstruct history through their remains.
IDENTIFICATION OF TEUNGKU CHIK MUHAMMAD AMIN'S LEGACY Yanti Dewi; Marduati
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v3i2.1976

Abstract

Teungku Chik Muhammad Amin is a scholar from Aceh who is descended from South Yemen's Arab community. Along with promoting society's understanding of Islam and the fight against Dutch forces, he is a person who is quite tenacious. This study's objectives were to learn more about Teungku Chik Muhammad Amin's life, identify his remains, and assess their state of preservation. The explicative (explanatory) or descriptive methods used in this study give a general overview of the archaeological data discovered in terms of time, form, and space as well as demonstrating the correlation between various research variables. In Meunasah Mancang Village, Tiro Truseb District, Pidie Regency, data were gathered by direct observation, interviews, literature reviews, and documentation. Aspects of the data's morphology, technology, and stylistic composition were characterized and examined. The identification has revealed various Teungku Chik Muhammad Amin relics, including Zawiyah Cut, a study hall, an old pond or ablution site, and an old well. Teungku Chik Muhammad Amin's remains have similarly gotten less attention from the parties involved, as seen by their current state. The government of Pidie Regency and other relevant parties are urged to be able to preserve this historical legacy as the cultural heritage of the Acehnese people.
PRESERVATION OF THE ANCIENT CANAL OF INDRAPATRA FORT Riski Aulia; Marduati; Ambo A Ajis
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i1.1979

Abstract

This study aims to study the damage and preserving ancient canals of Indrapatra Fort, Aceh. This study uses archaeological research methods that are descriptive analysis, with data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that Indrapatra Fort is a defensive building inherited from the Aceh sultanate that is estimated to have been built in the 16th century AD. Inside the Indrapatra Fortress Complex, there are canals or waterways that function to regulate the flow of water when a flood occurs. Archaeological technical studies found that the condition of the canal was mostly covered with earth. After excavations were carried out in August 2021, the condition of the canal was 70–80% damaged. The form of damage is broken, cracked, collapsed, crushed, and even shifted. Therefore, the authors hope that the local government and the community will protect and maintain the canal structure of Indrapatra Fort so that the structure can continue to exist in the community.
Involvement of Families as Owners of Cultural Heritage Improving Religious Tourism in Banda Aceh: Perspective of Maslahah Theory Marduati Mukhtar; Mohamed Ali Haniffa; Zulhilmi bin Paidi; Mawardi M. Thaib
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v6i2.12537

Abstract

The increase in the tourism sector, particularly religious and cultural tourism to Indonesia, especially Aceh, can contribute to the increasing number of visits. This study aims to discuss families’ involvement in managing cultural heritage in Banda Aceh. The research method is phenomenological qualitative research, analyzed using maslahah theory. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and document analysis. The results indicate that some cultural heritages in Banda Aceh have economic, historical, and religious value. One of the preferred tourist destinations is the Tomb of Sheikh Abdurrauf, which is visited by many domestic and foreign tourists. Apart from that, the involvement of families or heirs as managers of cultural heritage will provide maslahah value, or benefits, for the heirs, country, tourists, and the public in general. Among others, the benefits for the heirs are both economically and responsibly as an inheritance from their ancestors. For the country, the cultural sites will be maintained and remain sustainable, thus bringing in foreign exchange. Meanwhile, for the tourists and the public, the benefit will meet their tourism, spiritual and economic needs. Another addition is that the site is historical evidence of the great scholar who played a role in the spread of Islam in the archipelago and the Southeast Asian peninsula. Therefore, the preservation of cultural heritage involving the heirs is paramount in the context of maslahah.  
Co-Authors Ali Djamhuri Ambo A Ajis Husaini Ibrahim Mawardi Mohamed Ali Haniffa Mokhtar Saidin Riski Aulia Yanti Dewi Zulhilmi bin Paidi