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All Journal COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education
Yola Eka Putri
Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education, and Therapy (IICET)
Education

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The depression anxiety stress scales (DASS-21): an Indonesian validation measure of the depression anxiety stress Ifdil Ifdil; Yuda Syahputra; Rima Pratiwi Fadli; Nilma Zola; Yola Eka Putri; Berru Amalianita; Itsar Bolo Rangka; Kadek Suranta; M. Fahli Zatrahadi; Gian Sugiana Sugara; Dominikus David Biondi Situmorang; Linda Fitria
COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Counselor Association (IKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23916/0020200536840

Abstract

This study attempts to evaluate the Indonesian adaptation of the DASS-21, a scale adapted from Peter F. and Sydney H. Lovibond 1995 to assess levels of stress, anxiety, and depression. Multistage random sampling taking from 1478 Indonesian. Additionally, we use The Rasch measurement model to examine psychometric properties of DASS-21. The results indicate that the DASS-21 fulfills the psychometric measurement aspect by providing evidence as a valid and reliable instrument, with a very good item reliability value .99 and sufficient person reliability (.89), as well as a Cronbach alpha value KR-20.  of .91, meaning that the quality of the items is very good for revealing depression, anxiety, and stress. Furthermore, the results are reinforced by the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) value to the residual of 39.7%, meaning that the items in DASS-21 are representative for measuring depression, anxiety, and stress. Therefore, it can be said that the DASS-21 is valid and reliable for assessing the levels of stress, anxiety, and depression. The Indonesian translation of the DASS-21 constructs can also be used to assess the stress, anxiety, and depression levels.
Co-Authors Amalianita, Berru Gian Sugiana Sugara Ifdil Ifdil Itsar Bolo Rangka Kadek Suranta Linda Fitria M. Fahli Zatrahadi Nilma Zola Rima Pratiwi Fadli Situmorang, Dominikus David Biondi Syahputra, Yuda