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Yoghurt Kacang Merah (phaseolus vulgaris l.) Efektif Menurunkan Kadar Kolesterol Total Penderita Hiperkolesterolemia Eva Yuniritha; Defriani Dwiyanti; Ananta Christyana
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 17 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 17, No.2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v17i2.830

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death in the world, one of the factors is hypercholesterolemia which causes thickening of artery walls, resulting in atherosclerosis. The management of hypercholesterolemia is done non-pharmacologically, namely medical nutritional therapy using functional food ingredients, red beans and probiotics containing isoflavones and BAL compounds that can reduce total cholesterol levels. This research aims the effectiveness of giving red bean yoghurt of total cholesterol levels in patients with hypercholesterolemia. This study used a Quasy experiment with pre-post test design, from February 2019 to May 2020 in all patients with hypercholesterolemia in the working area of ​​Nanggalo Public Health Center. The number of samples were 15 cases given red bean yoghurt and 15 controls given 225 mL of probiotic yoghurt for 14 days and were taken by purposive sampling. The data taken is the results of initial and final cholesterol examination of hypercholesterolemia patients, analyzed by T-Test Dependent and Mann Whitney. The results showed an average decrease in total cholesterol levels of respondents given red bean yogurt 40.87 mg/dL and probiotic yogurt 15.47 mg/dL. Statistical test results showed there were significant differences between changes in total cholesterol levels of respondents who were given red bean yoghurt and probiotic yoghurt (p = 0.00). Red bean yoghurt is effective in reducing cholesterol levels so that red bean yogurt can be used as an alternative treatment for cholesterol-lowering.
EDUKASI SISTEM KEGAWATDARURATAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI DESA MUNTEI KABUPATEN MENTAWAI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Muchsin Riviwanto; Nur Ahmad Habibi; Renidayati Renidayati; Rachmadanur Rachmadanur; Mukhlis Mukhlis; Yosi Suryarinilsih; Widdeffrita Widdeffrita; Eva Yuniritha
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 29, No 3 (2023): JULI-SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v29i3.47755

Abstract

Muntei Village, located in Mentawai Regency, West Sumatra, is a vulnerable area to natural disasters. However, the Mentawai community possesses rich local wisdom, including in disaster management. The objective of this community engagement is to enhance the understanding and abilities of the community in facing disasters by utilizing local wisdom. The methods employed in this community engagement include education, discussions on local wisdom, product exhibitions, and evaluations. The results of the community engagement reveal various local wisdom practices employed by the community when facing disasters, such as beliefs regarding earthquakes and rescue processes. The evaluation results indicate an improvement in the community's understanding, with the high category increasing from 40% to 80%, and the community's ability to cope with disasters improving from 20% to 83.3%. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that local wisdom in Muntei village has been passed down through generations. However, there is a need for reinforcement in the establishment of an emergency response system to ensure greater effectiveness. The provision of education is effective in enhancing the community's understanding and abilities to anticipate disasters