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All Journal Mu'amalat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Islamic Economic and Business Journal
Nasrullah Bin Sapa
UIN Alauddin Makassar
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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IMPLEMENTASI AKAD MUSYARAKAH MUTANAQISHAH DI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN ISLAM Syahruddin Kadir; Mukhtar Lutfi; Nasrullah Bin Sapa; Abd. Hafid
Islamic Economic and Business Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/iebjournal.v4i2.3754

Abstract

Some consumptive financing at Bank Muamalat and BMT are intended for customers such as mortgage products (home ownership) and vehicles, several types of contracts are executed, namely Musyarakah Mutanaqishah (MMQ). However, financing in the Musyarakah Mutanaqishah (MMQ) contract pattern still faces common problems. This study focuses on knowing the implementation of the Musyarakah Mutanaqishah (MMQ) contract on housing and vehicle financing. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method with a literature review approach with data collection techniques namely literature study. The results showed that the implementation of the MMQ contract on housing and vehicle financing at Bank Muamalat and BMT was in line with DSN MUI Fatwa No. 73/DSN-MUI/XI/2008 concerning Musyarakah Mutanaqishah (MMQ), due to the existence of terms and conditions that there is a capital contribution of both parties between Islamic financial institutions and customers. The customer asks the financial institution to issue a partnership capital for the purchase of a house/vehicle, then the financial institution also includes partial/complementary capital so that it is referred to as an association/musyarakah then the customer pays the rent, and shares the proceeds with the bank.
PERDAGANGAN SAHAM DI BURSA EFEK DI INDONESIA MENURUT FATWA DSN-MUI Syamsul Bahri; Muslimin H. Kara; Nasrullah Bin Sapa
Islamic Economic and Business Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/iebjournal.v4i2.3760

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang perdagangan saham dalam bursa efek menurut perspektif syariah. Tulisan penting karena melihat fenomena saat ini, meningkatnya keinginan masyarakat untuk melakukan transaksi jual beli saham. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif dengan tinjaun syariah, yaitu perdagangan saham pada bursa efek. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagai penyelenggaran perdagangan saham, maka bursa efek memiliki peran sebagai fasilitator perdagangan efek, regulator kegiatan bursa, mengupayakan likuiditas instrumen, mencegah praktik terlarang, melakukan edukasi tentang bursa serta menciptakan instrumen dan jasa baru. Selain itu, perdagangan saham pada bursa efek dalam pandangan syariah di Indonesia berdasarkan pada tiga fatwa DSN- MUI, yaitu fatwa DSN-MUI No. 40 Tahun 2003 tentang Pasar Modal dan Pedoman Umum Penerapan Prinsip Syariah di Bidang Pasar Modal, fatwa DSN-MUI No. 80 Tahun 2011 tentang Penerapan Prinsip Syariah dalam Mekanisme Perdagangan efek, serta fatwa DSN-MUI No. 135 Tahun 2020 tentang saham.
TELAAH KOMPARATIF BISNIS MULTI LEVEL MARKETING KONVENSIONAL DAN MULTI LEVEL MARKETING SYARIAH Nurjannah; Mukhtar Lutfi; Nasrullah Bin Sapa; Muhammad Afief Mubayyin; Herianti
Muamalat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/mu.v14i2.5990

Abstract

Multi-Level Marketing Business is a business method that is growing rapidly in today's society. However, regarding the permissibility of this business, there are still different understandings between the parties. Likewise regarding the difference between conventional MLM and Islamic MLM. This article aims to examine more deeply the differences between Sharia MLM and Conventional MLM and explore contemporary fiqh views regarding this business. The method used is descriptive qualitative using secondary data obtained from literature related to the discussion.Multi Level Marketing is also commonly known as sales intermediary services. This service (broker) in fiqh terminology called samsarah/simsar is a trade intermediary (people who sell goods and find buyers) or intermediaries between sellers and buyers to facilitate buying and selling. Samsarah/simsar activities in the form of distributors, agents or members, in fiqh include ijarah contracts, namely a transaction using the services of another person in return, incentives or bonuses (ujrah), all scholars consider it permissible (mubah). MLM Business Regulations in the realm of sharia are contained in the DSN-MUI Fatwa Number: 75/DSN-MUI/VII/2009 concerning Guidelines for Sharia Tiered Direct Selling. Sharia MLM and Conventional MLM are almost the same, but there are differences in terms of regulation, organization and business objectives, one of which is sharia MLM operating in sharia,
Co-Authors Abd. Hafid Herianti Mubayyin, Afief Mukhtar Lutfi Muslimin H. Kara Nurjannah Syahruddin Kadir Syamsul Bahri