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Tinjauan Pragmatik Siber Pada Acara Virtual Doa Lintas Agama Pray from Home untuk Mengatasi Pandemi Covid-19 Sahrul Romadhon; Ardi Wina Saputra; Denny Adrian Nurhuda
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Ranah: jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v11i2.5195

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explain the government's role in overcoming the Covid-19 problem through the socialization of PrayfromHome as an effort to improve ways to improve themselves in increasing the immunity of religious communities. This was done because a vaccine for the Covid-19 virus has not yet been found. To find out the role of the government, the researchers conducted data collection based on the propositions contained in the virtual joint editorial prayer offered by policy makers and representatives of interfaith prayer. The method used in this research is a qualitative research based on cyber pragmatics based on each thematic content contained in the editorial propositions of the prayers offered. The results of the study show that Pray from home activities have thematic content which is divided into (1) from the policy makers, the Covid-19 outbreak requires every religious adherent to provide physical and mental enthusiasm as an initial provision of intangible vaccines for the Indonesian people, (2) from the representative side of inter-religious prayer that raises several inner conditions, including (a) there are several acknowledgments of mistakes for all actions carried out in the world to the Creator before asking for the world to return to normal, (b) the existence of a form of superiority of God's natural power, as the greatest power, a place to surrender, (c) hope for all parties involved or at the forefront in handling the Covid-19 pandemic so as not to provide strength and safety during the handling process. AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan peran pemerintah dalam mengatasi permasalahan Covid-19 melalui sosialisasi doa bersama PrayfromHome sebagai upaya meningkatkan keimanan yang berujung pada peningkatan imun umat beragama. Hal itu dilakukan karena vaksin dari virus Covid-19 belum ditemukan. Untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah tersebut, peneliti melakukan pengambilan data berdasarkan proposisi-proposisi yang terdapat dalam redaksional doa bersama secara virtual yang dipanjatkan oleh pemangku kebijakan dan perwakilan pendoa antaragama. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif berbasis analisis pragmatik siber berdasarkan setiap muatan tematik yang terdapat dalam proposisi-proposisi redaksional doa yang dipanjatkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kegiatan Pray from Home memiliki muatan tematik yang terbagi atas (1) dari sisi pemangku kebijakan, adanya wabah pandemi Covid-19 ini mengharuskan setiap pemeluk agama untuk memberikan penguatan diri secara fisik maupun mental sebagai bekal awal vaksin tak benda bagi masyarakat Indonesia, (2) dari sisi perwakilan pendoa antaragama yang memunculkan beberapa kondisi batiniah, di antaranya (a) terdapat beberapa pengakuan kekhilafan atas segala perbuatan yang dilakukan didunia kepada Sang Pencipta sebelum meminta agar dunia kembali seperti sediakala, (b) adanya bentuk superioritas kekuatan alami Tuhan, sebagai kekuatan terbesar, tempat memasrahkan diri, (c) terselipkan harapan kepada semua pihak yang terlibat atau garda terdepan dalam penanganan pandemi Covid-19 agar diberikan kekuatan serta keselamatan selama proses penanangan wabah berlangsung. 
PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL TERHADAP KEMAHIRAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA PESERTA DIDIK PADA JENJANG SEKOLAH MENENGAH DI DKI JAKARTA (The Influence of Internal Factors towards Indonesian Language Proficiency of Students at the High School in DKI Jakarta) Dwi Wahyuni; Denny Adrian Nurhuda; Harini Harini
SAWERIGADING Vol 28, No 2 (2022): SAWERIGADING, EDISI DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1699.487 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/sawer.v28i2.1060

Abstract

Indonesian language proficiency is a person's ability to use Indonesian, both orally and in writing, as measured by a test instrument called Uji Kemahiran Berbahasa Indonesia (UKBI) Adaptif Merdeka. UKBI Adaptif Merdeka is a user-friendly application that has been tested en masse to 160,450 junior and senior high school students through Giat UKBI Adaptif Merdeka program in 2021. UKBI scores and predicates achieved by students indicate their level of proficiency in Indonesian. This study aims to examine the influence of internal factors on the scores and predicates of Indonesian language proficiency for junior and senior high school students who are participants in Giat UKBI Adaptif Merdeka in DKI Jakarta. The method used is quantitative method. The instruments used are UKBI Adaptif Merdeka and questionnaire about internal factors that affect language proficiency. The results showed that UKBI scores and predicates obtained by students varied. A total of 1.3% of participants obtained scores and predicates above the standard, 46.3% according to the standard, and the rest below the standard. The results also show that internal factors, namely interest, motivation, and talent have a simultaneous effect on the score/predicate of Indonesian language proficiency of students in DKI Jakarta.Keywords: Indonesian language proficiency, UKBI Adaptif Merdeka, Giat UKBI Adaptif Merdeka, internal factors
Pemistisan Kucing Hitam dalam Cerpen “Kucing” dan “Kucing Hitam”: Kajian Sastra Bandingan Anto Rantojati; Denny Adrian Nurhuda
JENTERA: Jurnal Kajian Sastra Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Jentera: Jurnal Kajian Sastra
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jentera.v11i2.4915

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the relationship of structure and meaning in the short stories “Kucing” by Toni Lesmana and “Kucing Hitam” by Edgar Allan Poe. This paper is a comparative literary study with the Levi-Strauss mythological structuralism study model. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The result shows that through the mythicization of the black cat, the two short stories try to reveal the dominance of gender in the opposite domestic area. The difference in dominance is represented through the relational structure of the short story which is oppositional. AbstrakTulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggali relasi struktur dan makna dalam cerita pendek “Kucing” karya Toni Lesmana dan “Kucing Hitam” karya Edgar Allan Poe. Tulisan ini merupakan kajian sastra bandingan dengan model kajian strukturalisme mitos Levi-Strauss. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa melalui pemistisan kucing hitam, kedua cerpen berusaha mengungkap dominasi gender dalam wilayah domestik yang berlawanan. Perbedaan dominasi tersebut direpresentasikan melalui relasi struktur cerpen yang oposisional.
Sistem Nama Diri Masyarakat Adat Kasepuhan Ciptagelar Dede Kosasih; Dian Hendrayana; Winci Firdaus; Denny Adrian Nurhuda
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Ranah: jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v12i1.6106

Abstract

The background of this research is the curiosity about the practice of giving personal names in the Kasepuhan Ciptagelar indigenous people. In the name string generally implies faith and wisdom (wisdom) and can reflect prayer, ideals (expectation). This means that the name given (bears) will be in accordance with the demands (expectations) of the community at the time it was made. The purpose of this study is to photograph the practice of giving personal names in the Kasepuhan Ciptagelar indigenous people and to examine the factors and values underlying this practice. This study uses a qualitative methodological approach, namely descriptive analytical method. The data source in this study is the Kasepuhan Ciptagelar indigenous people in three generations. Data collection techniques in this study were participant observation and observation and note-taking techniques. Data analysis techniques begin with collecting data, reducing data, conducting analysis based on classification. The results of this study show that the pattern of giving and changing names is caused by several reasons. First, driven for psychological reasons, in the form of hopes such as for the sake of glory, fame, profit and avoidance of disaster as well as inner satisfaction. Second, related to socio-cultural values that have roots in the past. From the diachronic study, the pattern of naming the Kasepuhan Ciptagelar indigenous people has experienced a shift, although the shift or change is relatively not that massive. This is because the Kasepuhan Ciptagelar indigenous people still adhere to traditions and customs that have been passed down from generation to generation. AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keingintahuan praktik pemberian nama diri di masyarakat adat Kasepuhan Ciptagelar. Dalam untaian nama itu umumnya menyiratkan keyakinan dan kebijaksanaan (wisdom) serta dapat merefleksikan doa, cita-cita (expectation). Artinya bahwa nama yang diberikan (disandangnya) tersebut akan sesuai dengan tuntutan (harapan) masyarakat pada masa dibuatnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memotret praktik pemberian nama diri dalam masyarakat adat Kasepuhan Ciptagelar dan akan mengkaji faktor-faktor dan nilai-nilai apa saja yang melatarbelakangi praktik tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metodologi kualitatif yakni metode deskriptif analitis. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat adat Kasepuhan Ciptagelar dalam tiga generasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi partisipan serta teknik simak dan catat. Teknik analisis data dimulai dengan mengumpulkan data, mereduksi data, melakukan analisis berdasarkan klasifikasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa pola pemberian maupun pergantian nama disebabkan oleh beberapa alasan. Pertama, didorong karena alasan psikologis, berupa harapan seperti demi kejayaan, ketenaran, keuntungan dan terhindar dari malapetaka serta kepuasan batiniah. Kedua, yaitu berkaitan dengan nilai sosio-kultural yang mempunyai akar ke masa silam. Dari kajian secara diakronis pola pemberian nama masyarakat adat Kasepuhan Ciptagelar telah mengalami pergeseran, walaupun pergeseran atau perubahan itu relatif tidak begitu masif. Hal ini dikarenakan masyarakat adat Kasepuhan Ciptagelar masih pengkuh (kuat) memegang tradisi dan adat istiadat yang sudah diwariskan secara turun-temurun.