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Pendampingan Pasien Isolasi Mandiri Covid-19 di UM Surabaya Melalui Psychoreligius Care Radius Setiyawan; Vella Rohmayani; Dede Nasrullah; Vika Ramadhana Fitriyani; M Febriyanto Firman Wijaya; Khoirul Anam; Firman Firman
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v5i4.9797

Terjadinya pandemi Covid-19 gelombang 2 menimbulkan banyak masyarakat yang terkonfirmasi positif. Hal tersebut menyebabkan terjadinya over capacity di Pelayanan Kesehatan, sehingga pasien harus melakukan isolasi mandiri di rumah. Tuntutan berdiam diri di rumah dapat memicu terjadinya gangguan psikologis atau kondisi stres. Padahal kondisi stres sangat merugikan bagi tubuh, karena dapat membuat system imun menurun, serta menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan lainnya. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukannya pendampingan psychoreligius care terhadap pasien Covid-19 yang sedang menjalani isolasi mandiri. Kegiatan pendampingan ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengidentifikasi tingkat stres pada pasien Covid-19 yang sedang menjalani isolasi mandiri. 2) Memberikan pendampingan psikoreligius care untuk mengurangi tingkat stres pada pasien isoman. Metode pelaksanaan pertama dilakukan tahap penjaringan (pre-test), kemudian pengolahan data, implementasi pendampingan psychoreligius care dan terakhir tahap evaluasi kegiatan (post-test). Hasil pendampingan dan screening diperoleh data bahwa, 1) Pasien covid-19 mengalami kecemasan ketika sedang menjalani isolasi mandiri dengan tingkatan yang berbeda-beda. 2) Setelah dilakukan pendampingan psychoreligius care selama 14 hari terjadi penurunan tingkat kecemasan sebesar 82,86%. Kegiatan pendampingan berjalan dengan baik dan masih perlu dilakukan pendampingan berlanjut mengingat ada sebesar 17,14% pasien isoman yang membutuhkan durasi waktu lebih lama untuk mengatasi kondisi kecemasan maupun stres yang terjadi pada dirinya.Kata Kunci: Pendampingan, Isolasi Mandiri, Covid-19, Psychoreligius CareAssistance for Covid-19 Self-Isolation Patients at UM Surabaya with Psychoreligious CareABSTRACT The occurrence of the Covid-19 pandemic wave 2 caused many people who were confirmed positive. This causes overcapacity in health services, so patients must be self-isolate at home. The demand to stay at home can trigger psychological disorders or stressful conditions. Whereas stress conditions are very detrimental to the body, because it can make the immune system decrease, and it cause other health problems. Therefore, it is necessary to provide psychoreligious care assistance for Covid-19 patients who are undergoing self isolation. This mentoring activity aims to: 1) identify stress levels in Covid-19 patients who are undergoing self-isolation. 2) psychoreligious care assistance are given to reduce stress levels in isoman patients. The first implementation method is the screening stage (pre-test), then data processing, implementation of psychoreligious care assistance and finally the activity evaluation stage (post-test). The results of mentoring and screening obtained data that, 1) Covid-19 patients experienced anxiety while undergoing independent isolation with different levels. 2) After 14 days of psychoreligious care assistance, there was a decrease in anxiety levels of 82.86%. Mentoring activities are going well and there is still a need for continued assistance considering there are 17.14% of isoman patients who need a longer duration of time to deal with anxiety and stress conditions that occur to them.Keywords: Assistance, Self-Isolation, Covid-19, Psychoreligious Care

The Role of Social Support on Resilience in People Living With HIV/AIDS : A Systematic Literature Review Firman Firman; Sri Yona; Allenidekania Allenidekania
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Journal Qanun Medika Vol 6 No 02
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v6i2.12922

During the COVID-19 pandemic, it had a fairly heavy psychological impact, so resilience or resilience was needed, especially for people with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). This study is to determine the role of social support on resilience in people with HIV/AIDS. Resilience is a person's ability to adapt, survive and thrive in difficult situations. This study used a systematic literature review, which was carried out by means of a systematic review of several articles discussing social support and resilience in people with HIV/AIDS. Article criteria include international publication in English and full text. Article searches were carried out in February 2022 through 4 databases, namely PubMed, Wiley, Proquest, and Springer. Search using keyword ("PLWHA" AND "Social Support" OR "Perceived Social Supports" AND "Resilience" OR "Resiliences"). Articles were analyzed using JBI and Prisma tables. Based on the search for articles in the database, 217 articles were found, then selected through systematic stages so that eight selected journals were obtained. This systematic literature review found that social support was an important factor in increasing resilience in PLWHA. The most influential source of support was support from the family, namely: 30.4%, with (P=0.001). The perceived social support can reduce the impact of stress experienced. With high social support, it can reduce the use of harmful substances and increase ART adherence and contribute to improving the patient's health condition. In conclusion, perceived social support can play an important role, especially in increasing resilience, so it impacts the physical and psychological well-being of people living with HIV/AIDS.

The effectiveness of health education provision of animated video media in improving COVID-19 prevention behavior post-vaccination among students of Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School Karangasem Paciran Lamongan Eni Sumarliyah; Ira Purnamasari; Ade Susanty; Dede Nasrullah; Pipit Festi Wiliyanarti; Firman Firman
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Qanun Medika Vol 07 No 01 January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v7i1.14541

Vaccination in the context of dealing with COVID-19 has been promoted. The increasing number of cases showed the lack of community compliance in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 after Vaccination. Intrapersonal factors, such as changes in individual behavior, were the main focus of breaking the chain of the spread of COVID-19. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of providing health education with animated video media on improving COVID-19 prevention behavior after Vaccination among students at the Karangasem Islamic Boarding School Paciran of Lamongan. This studyÂ used pre-experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population was Muhammadiyah Islamic boarding school students in Karangasem Paciran Lamongan, which amounted to 460 and took samples of 332 people using a non-probability purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire 30 items. The resultsÂ of knowledge have increased from pre-test sufficient knowledge (60.84%), and post-test good knowledge (81.02%) using the Wilcoxon signed rank test p=0.000 (<0.05). The results of attitudes have increased from pre-test negative attitude (70.78%) and post-test positive attitude (76.81%) using the Chi-square test p=0.001 (<0.05). The results of practice have increased from pre-test sufficient practice (62.95%), and post-test good practice (77.71%) using the Wilcoxon signed rank test p=0.000 (<0.05).Â In conclusion, the video animation media of health education was proven to increase post-vaccination COVID-19 prevention behavior among students at the Karangasem Islamic Boarding School Paciran of Lamongan.

FACTORS AFFECTING TUBERCULOSIS (TB) PATIENT ADHERENCE TO ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUG THERAPY IN SURABAYA Dede Nasrullah; Uswatun Hasanah; Idham Choliq; Ira Purnamasari; Firman Firman; Islam Syaifurrahman; Vika Fitriyani
Gaster Vol 21 No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Tuberculosis is one of the infectious diseases that causes many deaths in the world. One of the successes in reducing the death rate due to TB is with anti-tuberculosis treatment efforts. However, adherence to treatment is a serious problem because the results are still far from what is expected. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of adherence and what factors affect TB patients in treatment during the pandemic. This research was a descriptive analysis study with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was as high as 261 people. The measuring instrument used was the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS). The validity and reliability showed that all questions were valid with a correlation value of > 0.396 and a Cronbach coefficient of 0.803. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the factors influencing adherence to taking OAT in TB patients were age, education level, employment status, marital status, location of residence, and income level. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed the dominant factor having the most influence on compliance was the level of education. Respondents with a high school education level have a tendency to have a good compliance level of 22,077 times compared to respondents with a lower level of education.

PENDAMPINGAN IBU HAMIL MELALUI PENDEKATAN PSIKOEDUKASI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING BERSAMA PIMPINAN DAERAH AISYIYAH KOTA SURABAYA Ira Purnamasari; Mundakir Mundakir; Dede Nasrullah; Firman Firman; Uswatun Hasanah; Ade Susanty
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.14153

ABSTRAKStunting merupakan kondisi kekurangan gizi pada bayi di 1000 hari pertama kehidupan yang berlangsung lama dan menyebabkan terhambatnya perkembangan otak dan tumbuh kembang anak. Ibu hamil berisiko melahirkan bayi stunting, karena rentan mengalami kekurangan nutrisi yang kebutuhannya meningkat selama kehamilan. Angka stunting di Jawa Timur 23,5%, Surabaya sebesar 28,9%. Pengabdian ini dilakukan sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu hamil mengenai stunting melalui program transfer ilmu dengan pendekatan psikoedukasi. Tim pengabdian memberikan edukasi pada ibu hamil melalui pendampingan dengan mengoptimalkan peran kader Majelis Kesehatan PDA dan PCA Kota Surabaya sebagai fasilitator. Fasilitator bertugas memberikan edukasi tentang pemenuhan gizi selama kehamilan dan setelah kelahiran guna pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 2 bulan melibatkan 18 ibu-ibu Majelis Kesehatan PCA se Surabaya dan ibu hamil sebanyak 36 orang. Hasil kuesioner pengetahuan ibu hamil sebelum diberikan edukasi adalah pengetahuan baik (63,9%), pengetahuan cukup (25%), pengetahuan kurang (11,1%). Sedangkan, hasil pengetahuan sesudah diberikan edukasi adalah pengetahuan baik (89%), pengetahuan cukup (5,5%), pengetahuan kurang (5,5%). Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini, diharapkan secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu ke arah yang lebih baik. Terbentuknya kader dari Majelis Kesehatan PCA se Surabaya yang dapat melanjutkan pendampingan kepada ibu hamil berisiko tinggi guna pencegahan stunting di Kota Surabaya. Kata kunci: stunting; psikoedukasi; pencegahan; ibu hamil ABSTRACTStunting is a condition of malnutrition in infants in the first 1000 days of life that lasts a long time and causes delays in brain development and child development. Pregnant women are at risk of giving birth to stunted babies, because they are vulnerable to experiencing nutritional deficiencies whose needs increase during pregnancy. The stunting rate in East Java is 23.5%, Surabaya is 28.9%. This service is carried out as an effort to increase pregnant women's knowledge and understanding of stunting through a knowledge transfer program with a psychoeducational approach. The service team provides education to pregnant women through mentoring by optimizing the role of Surabaya City PDA and PCA Aisyiyah Health Council cadres as facilitators. The facilitator is tasked with providing education about fulfilling nutrition during pregnancy and after birth to prevent stunting. This activity was carried out for 2 months involving 18 women from the PCA Health Council in Surabaya and 36 pregnant women. The results of the knowledge questionnaire on pregnant women before being given education were good knowledge (63.9%), sufficient knowledge (25%), insufficient knowledge (11.1%). Meanwhile, the results of knowledge after being given education were good knowledge (89%), sufficient knowledge (5.5%), insufficient knowledge (5.5%). After this service activity, it is hoped that it will significantly increase the mother's knowledge in a better direction. Formation of cadres from the PCA Health Council throughout Surabaya who can continue to assist high-risk pregnant women to prevent stunting in the city of Surabaya. Keywords: stunting; psychoeducation; prevention; pregnant women

Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Orang dengan HIV/AID Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Firman Firman; Nur Mukarromah; Ira Purnamasari; M Luthfi Adillah; Abigael Grace Prasetiani
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 2sp (2023): Special Issue June
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v4i2sp.466

Background: HIV is a disease that has a very broad impact on a person's life, one of the most common problems experienced is the low quality of life. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of social support on quality of life among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH) during pandemic. Method:This research was a cross sectional study, involved 133 respondents that took part in the survey. The social support was measured by (MSPSS), while the quality of life was measured by (WHOQoL-HIV-BREF). Results: The social support effected on quality of life with (p = 0.000 < = 0.05). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that sosial support was the dominant variable that affected the quality of life in people living with HIV/AIDS with OR=22,413. Discussion: From this study that social support played an important role in a person's quality of life. Participation in the foundation made them showed an optimistic attitude and had a positive acceptance of the conditions they experience, so that they were relatively able to overcome difficulties. Conclusion: The social support effected on quality of life, and respondents who have high social support have a 22.413 times higher tendency to have a good quality of life compared to respondents who have moderate and low social support.

Factors that Influence the Resilience of Muhammadiyah Member's Families during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Surabaya, Indonesia Mundakir Mundakir; Idham Choliq; Dede Nasrullah; Islam Syarifurrahman; Firman Firman; Vika Ramadhana Fitriani
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 18 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.6312

COVID-19 has created uncertainty, and its impacts will undoubtedly be severe, long-lasting, and challenging from socioeconomic and psychological perspectives, particularly for families worldwide. This research identified the resilience level of Muhammadiyah members' families in Surabaya during the COVID-19 pandemic and explained the factors related to their family resilience. This research used a cross-sectional method. The samples were 289 respondents, with the inclusion criteria of either the husband or wife being a Muhammadiyah member in Surabaya. The sampling technique used stratified multistage random sampling. The research location was divided into 5 regions: Central Surabaya, North Surabaya, West Surabaya, South Surabaya, and East Surabaya. Descriptive analysis and Chi-Square statistical test were used. The results of this study indicate that the family resilience of Muhammadiyah members obtained a high score during the pandemic. The factor that influenced family resilience was the location of residence, which obtained a p-value of 0.00, which is less than 0.05. Meanwhile, gender, location of residence, age, occupation, income, and education did not affect the level of family resilience. Further research is needed to develop a family resilience intervention model to improve family resilience.

Edukasi Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Pada Wanita Usia Subur Di Kelurahan Dukuh Sutorejo Ira Purnamasari; Ade Susanty; Diah Ariana; Dita Artanti; Firman Firman
Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/hm.v4i2.19324

AbstrakÂ Kanker serviks merupakan kanker yang tumbuh pada sel-sel leher rahim yang 95% disebabkan oleh human papilloma virus dan ditularkan melalui hubungan seksual. Kanker serviks merupakan penyakit mematikan bagi wanita. Salah satu penyebab angka kejadian kanker serviks tinggi adalah rendahnya pengetahuan mengenai deteksi dini kanker serviks. Pengabdian ini dilakukan sebagai upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks melalui pemeriksaan IVA di Puskesmas Kalijudan Surabaya. Tim pengabdian memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang kanker serviks dan pemeriksaan IVA pada wanita usia subur. Hasil kuesioner pengetahuan responden sebelum diberikan edukasi adalah pengetahuan baik (33,4%), pengetahuan cukup (54,5%), dan pengetahuan kurang (12,1%). Sedangkan, hasil pengetahuan sesudah diberikan edukasi adalah pengetahuan baik (72,7%) dan pengetahuan cukup (27,3%). Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini, secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan wanita usia subur tentang kanker serviks dan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan capaian program pemeriksaan IVA di Puskesmas Kalijudan Surabaya.Â Â Kata Kunci: deteksi dini, kanker serviks, wanita usia subur

Lived Experience of Survivors during Semeru’s Mount Eruption in East Java, Indonesia Idham Choliq; Dede Nasrullah; Uswatun Hasanah; Vika Ramadhana Fitriyani; Islam Syarifurrahman; Firman; Ira Purnamasari
Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Binawan University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: To date, there is no studies have examined the response to loss and grief in disasters because the impact of disasters is seen in the form of psychopathology. Researching grief can provide pivotal information for developing tailored instruments and interventions especially in nursing. Purpose: This study will explore various loss and grief experiences and coping strategies experienced by survivors of the eruption of Mount Semeru in East Java, Indonesia. Methods: This study uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. There were six informants in this study drawn from various professions and survivors who fled both in refugee camps and in residents' homes. Results: There are three categories of grief responses: denial, anger, and acceptance. Coping strategies focus on emotions and problem-solving. The grieving response experienced by respondents does not have to go through the phases of denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Conclusion: These show that differences in grieving responses are influenced by the background of the events experienced, previous grieving experiences, gender, culture, and others. Most of the communities affected by the eruption of Mount Semeru have low coping mechanisms.

FACTORS AFFECTING TUBERCULOSIS (TB) PATIENT ADHERENCE TO ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUG THERAPY IN SURABAYA Dede Nasrullah; Uswatun Hasanah; Idham Choliq; Ira Purnamasari; Firman Firman; Islam Syaifurrahman; Vika Fitriyani
Gaster Vol 21 No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v21i1.1020

Tuberculosis is one of the infectious diseases that causes many deaths in the world. One of the successes in reducing the death rate due to TB is with anti-tuberculosis treatment efforts. However, adherence to treatment is a serious problem because the results are still far from what is expected. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of adherence and what factors affect TB patients in treatment during the pandemic. This research was a descriptive analysis study with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was as high as 261 people. The measuring instrument used was the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS). The validity and reliability showed that all questions were valid with a correlation value of > 0.396 and a Cronbach coefficient of 0.803. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the factors influencing adherence to taking OAT in TB patients were age, education level, employment status, marital status, location of residence, and income level. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed the dominant factor having the most influence on compliance was the level of education. Respondents with a high school education level have a tendency to have a good compliance level of 22,077 times compared to respondents with a lower level of education.

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